List of astronauts by name

This is an alphabetical list of astronauts, people trained by a manned spaceflight program to command, fly as a pilot, or serve as a crew member of a manned spacecraft. More than 540 people have been trained as astronauts. Until 2004, astronauts were sponsored and trained exclusively by governments, either by military agencies or by civilian space agencies. However, with the first sub-orbital flight of the privately-funded SpaceShipOne, a new category of astronaut was created – the commercial astronaut.

While the term astronaut is sometimes applied to anyone who travels into space, including scientists, politicians, journalists, and tourists, this article only lists professional astronauts. A list of everyone who has flown in space can be found at List of space travelers by name.

Names in italic are astronauts who have left Low Earth orbit, names in bold are astronauts who have walked on the moon. The flags indicate the astronaut's primary citizenship during his or her time as an astronaut. The symbol identifies female astronauts.

Contents: Top · 0–9 · A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A

  1. Joseph M. Acaba — STS-119
  2. Loren Acton — STS-51-F
  3. Mike Adams (1930–1967) X-15
  4. James Adamson — STS-28, STS-43
  5. / Viktor M. Afanasyev — Soyuz TM-11, Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-29, Soyuz TM-33/32
  6. Thomas Akers — STS-41, STS-49, STS-61, STS-79
  7. Vladimir Aksyonov — Soyuz 22, Soyuz T-2
  8. Buzz Aldrin (formerly Edwin A. Aldrin) — Gemini 12, Apollo 11
  9. Aleksandar Panayotov Aleksandrov — Soyuz TM-5
  10. Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov — Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-3
  11. Andrew M. Allen — STS-46, STS-62, STS-75
  12. Joseph P. Allen — STS-5, STS-51-A
  13. Scott Altman — STS-90, STS-106, STS-109, STS-125
  14. William Anders — Apollo 8
  15. Clayton Anderson — STS-117/120, STS-131
  16. Michael P. Anderson, (1959–2003) — STS-89, STS-107. Died in the Space Shuttle Columbia in 2003.
  17. Dominic A. Antonelli — STS-119, STS-132
  18. Jerome Apt — STS-37, STS-47, STS-59, STS-79
  19. Lee Archambault — STS-117, STS-119
  20. Neil Armstrong — Gemini 8, Apollo 11. First person to walk on the Moon.[1][2]
  21. Richard R. Arnold — STS-119
  22. Anatoly Artsebarsky — Soyuz TM-12
  23. Yuri Artyukhin (1930–1998) — Soyuz 14
  24. Jeffrey Ashby — STS-93, STS-100, STS-112
  25. Oleg Atkov — Soyuz T-10/11
  26. Toktar Aubakirov — Soyuz TM-13/12
  27. Sergei Avdeyev — Soyuz TM-15, Soyuz TM-22

    B

  28. James P. Bagian, M.D. — STS-29, STS-40
  29. Ellen S. Baker, M.D. — STS-34, STS-50, STS-71
  30. Michael Baker — STS-43, STS-52, STS-68, STS-81
  31. Aleksandr Balandin — Soyuz TM-9
  32. Michael R. Barratt, M.D. — Soyuz TMA-14, STS-133
  33. Daniel Barry — STS-72, STS-96, STS-105
  34. John-David F. Bartoe — STS-51-F
  35. Charlie Bassett (1931–1966) — No flights. Originally assigned to Gemini 9.
  36. Yuri Baturin — Soyuz TM-28/27, Soyuz TM-32/31
  37. Patrick Baudry — STS-51-G
  38. Alan Bean — Apollo 12, Skylab 3
  39. Robert L. Behnken — STS-123, STS-130
  40. Ivan Bella — Soyuz TM-29/28
  41. Pavel Belyayev (1925–1970) — Voskhod 2
  42. Georgi Beregovoi (1921–1995) — Soyuz 3
  43. Anatoli Berezovoy — Soyuz T-5/7
  44. John Blaha — STS-29, STS-33, STS-43, STS-58, STS-79/81
  45. Michael J. Bloomfield — STS-86, STS-97, STS-110
  46. Guion Bluford — STS-8, STS-61-A, STS-39, STS-53
  47. Karol Bobko — STS-6, STS-51-D, STS-51-J
  48. Eric A. Boe — STS-126, STS-133
  49. Charles Bolden— STS-61-C, STS-31, STS-45, STS-60
  50. Roberta Bondar, M.D. — STS-42
  51. Valentin Bondarenko (1937-1961) - no flights. Died in fire while training in pure oxygen (three weeks before Gagarin's flight).
  52. Andrei Borisenko — Soyuz TMA-21
  53. Frank Borman — Gemini 7, Apollo 8
  54. Stephen G. Bowen — STS-126, STS-132, STS-133
  55. Kenneth Bowersox — STS-50, STS-61, STS-73, STS-82, STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1
  56. Charles E. Brady, Jr., M.D. (1951–2006) — STS-78
  57. Vance Brand — Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, STS-5, STS-41-B, STS-35
  58. Daniel Brandenstein — STS-8, STS-51-G, STS-32, STS-49
  59. Randolph Bresnik – STS-129
  60. Roy Bridges — STS-51-F
  61. Curtis Brown — STS-47, STS-66, STS-77, STS-85, STS-95, STS-103
  62. David M. Brown (1956–2003) — STS-107. Died on the Columbia
  63. Mark Brown — STS-28, STS-48
  64. James Buchli — STS-51-C, STS-61-A, STS-29, STS-48
  65. Jay C. Buckey, M.D. — STS-90
  66. Nikolai Budarin — STS-71/Soyuz TM-21, Soyuz TM-27, STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1
  67. John S. Bull (1934–2008) — No flights.
  68. Daniel Burbank — STS-106, STS-115, Soyuz TMA-22
  69. Daniel Bursch — STS-51, STS-68, STS-77, STS-108, STS-111
  70. Valery Bykovsky — Vostok 5, Soyuz 22, Soyuz 31/29

    C

  71. Robert D. Cabana — STS-41, STS-53, STS-65, STS-88
  72. Yvonne Cagle, M.D., — No flights.
  73. Fernando Caldeiro (1958–2009) — No flights.
  74. Charles Camarda — STS-114
  75. Kenneth D. Cameron — STS-37, STS-56, STS-74
  76. Duane G. Carey — STS-109
  77. Scott Carpenter — Mercury 7[3]
  78. Gerald P. Carr — Skylab 4
  79. Sonny Carter, M.D. (1947–91) — STS-33
  80. John Casper — STS-36, STS-54, STS-62, STS-77
  81. Christopher Cassidy — STS-127
  82. Robert J. Cenker — STS-61-C
  83. Eugene Cernan — Gemini 9A, Apollo 10, Apollo 17
  84. Roger B. Chaffee (1935–1967), died in the fire in Apollo 1.
  85. Gregory Chamitoff — STS-124/126, STS-134
  86. / Franklin Chang-Diaz — STS-61-C, STS-34, STS-46, STS-60, STS-75, STS-91, STS-111
  87. / Philip K. Chapman — No flights
  88. / Kalpana Chawla (1961–2003) — STS-87, STS-107. Died on the crash of the Columbia.
  89. Maurizio Cheli — STS-75
  90. Chen Quan — No flights. Backup for Shenzhou 7.
  91. Leroy Chiao — STS-65, STS-72, STS-92, Soyuz TMA-5
  92. Kevin P. Chilton — STS-49, STS-59, STS-76
  93. Jean-Loup Chrétien — Soyuz T-6, Soyuz TM-7/6, STS-86
  94. Laurel B. Clark, M.D. (1961–2003) — STS-107. Died on the crash of the Columbia.
  95. Mary L. Cleave — STS-61-B, STS-30
  96. Jean-François Clervoy, EAC — STS-66, STS-84, STS-103
  97. Michael R. Clifford — STS-53, STS-59, STS-76
  98. Michael Coats — STS-41-D, STS-29, STS-39
  99. Kenneth Cockrell — STS-56, STS-69, STS-80, STS-98, STS-111
  100. Catherine Coleman — STS-73, STS-93, Soyuz TMA-20
  101. Eileen Collins — STS-63, STS-84, STS-93, STS-114
  102. Michael Collins — Gemini 10, Apollo 11
  103. Charles "Pete" Conrad, Apollo 12, (1930–1999) — Gemini 5, Gemini 11, Apollo 12, Skylab 2
  104. Gordon Cooper (1927–2004) — Mercury 9, Gemini 5
  105. Richard O. Covey — STS-51-I, STS-26, STS-38, STS-61
  106. Timothy Creamer — Soyuz TMA-17
  107. John O. Creighton — STS-51-G, STS-36, STS-48
  108. Robert Crippen — STS-1, STS-7, STS-41-C, STS-41-G
  109. Samantha Cristoforetti
  110. Roger K. Crouch — STS-83, STS-94
  111. Frank L. Culbertson, Jr. — STS-38, STS-51, STS-105/108
  112. Walter Cunningham — Apollo 7
  113. Robert Curbeam — STS-85, STS-98, STS-116
  114. Nancy J. Currie — STS-57, STS-70, STS-88, STS-109

    D

  115. Nancy Jan Davis — STS-47, STS-60, STS-85
  116. Lawrence J. DeLucas — STS-50
  117. Frank De Winne — Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34, Soyuz TMA-15
  118. Vladimir N. Dezhurov — Soyuz TM-21/STS-71
  119. Georgi Dobrovolski (1928–1971) — Soyuz 11 Died on reentry.
  120. Takao Doi — STS-87, STS-123
  121. B. Alvin Drew — STS-118, STS-133
  122. Brian Duffy — STS-45, STS-57, STS-72, STS-92
  123. Charles Duke — Apollo 16
  124. Bonnie J. Dunbar — STS-61-A, STS-32, STS-50, STS-71, STS-89
  125. Pedro Duque — STS-95, Soyuz TMA-3/2
  126. Samuel T. Durrance — STS-35, STS-67
  127. James Dutton — STS-131
  128. Lev Dyomin (1926–1998) — Soyuz 15
  129. Tracy Caldwell Dyson — STS-118, Soyuz TMA-18
  130. Vladimir Dzhanibekov — Soyuz 27/26, Soyuz 39, Soyuz T-6, Soyuz T-12, Soyuz T-13

    E

  131. Joe Edwards — STS-89
  132. Donn F. Eisele (1930–1987) — Apollo 7
  133. Anthony W. England — STS-51-F
  134. Joe H. Engle — X-15 flights 138, 143, and 153, STS-2, STS-51-I
  135. Ronald Evans (1933–1990) — Apollo 17
  136. Reinhold Ewald — Soyuz TM-25/24
  137. Léopold Eyharts, EAC — Soyuz TM-27/26, STS-122/123

    F

  138. John Fabian — STS-7, STS-51-G
  139. Muhammed Faris — Soyuz TM-3/2
  140. Bertalan Farkas — Soyuz 36/35
  141. Jean-Jacques Favier — STS-78
  142. Fèi Jùnlóng — Shenzhou 6
  143. Konstantin Feoktistov (1926–2009) — Voskhod 1
  144. Christopher Ferguson — STS-115, STS-126, STS-135
  145. Martin J. Fettman — STS-58
  146. Andrew J. Feustel — STS-125, STS-134
  147. Anatoly Filipchenko — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 16
  148. Michael Fincke — Soyuz TMA-4, Soyuz TMA-13, STS-134
  149. John L. Finley (1935–2006) — No flights. Trained for the MOL program.
  150. Anna Lee Fisher, M.D. — STS-51-A
  151. William Frederick Fisher, M.D. — STS-51-I
  152. Klaus-Dietrich Flade — Soyuz TM-14/13
  153. / Michael Foale — STS-45, STS-56, STS-63, STS-84/86, STS-103, Soyuz TMA-3
  154. Kevin A. Ford — STS-128
  155. Michael Foreman — STS-123, STS-129
  156. Patrick Forrester — STS-105, STS-117, STS-128
  157. Michael Fossum — STS-121, STS-124, Soyuz TMA-02M
  158. Ted Freeman (1930–1964) — No flights
  159. Stephen Frick — STS-110, STS-122
  160. Dirk Frimout — STS-45
  161. Christer Fuglesang — STS-116, STS-128
  162. Charles Fullerton — STS-3, STS-51-F
  163. Reinhard Furrer (1940–1995) — STS-61-A
  164. Satoshi Furukawa — Soyuz TMA-02M

    G

  165. F. Drew Gaffney, M.D. — STS-40
  166. Yuri Gagarin (1934–1968) — Vostok 1. First person in space.
  167. Ronald Garan — STS-124, Soyuz TMA-21
  168. Dale Gardner — STS-8, STS-51-A
  169. Guy Gardner — STS-27, STS-35
  170. Marc Garneau — STS-41-G, STS-77, STS-97
  171. Owen Garriott — Skylab 3, STS-9
  172. Charles Gemar — STS-38, STS-48, STS-62
  173. Michael Gernhardt — STS-69, STS-83, STS-94, STS-104
  174. Alexander Gerst — No flights.
  175. Edward Gibson — Skylab 4
  176. Robert L. Gibson — STS-41-B, STS-61-C, STS-27, STS-47, STS-71
  177. Yuri Gidzenko — Soyuz TM-22, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102, Soyuz TM-34/Soyuz TM-33
  178. Ed Givens (1930–1967) — No flights. NASA group 5.
  179. Yuri Glazkov (1939–2008) — Soyuz 24
  180. John Glenn — Mercury 6, STS-95
  181. Linda Godwin — STS-37, STS-59, STS-76, STS-108
  182. Michael T. Good — STS-125, STS-132
  183. Viktor Gorbatko — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 24, Soyuz 37/36
  184. Richard Gordon — Gemini 11, Apollo 12
  185. Dominic Gorie — STS-91, STS-99, STS-108, STS-123
  186. Ronald Grabe — STS-51-J, STS-30, STS-42, STS-57
  187. Duane Graveline, M.D. — No flights
  188. Georgi Grechko — Soyuz 17, Soyuz 26/27, Soyuz T-14/13
  189. Frederick Gregory — STS-51-B, STS-33, STS-44
  190. William Gregory — STS-67
  191. Stanley Griggs (1939–1989) — STS-51-D
  192. Virgil Grissom (1926–1967) — Mercury-Redstone 4, Gemini 3. Died in the Apollo 1 fire.
  193. John Grunsfeld — STS-67, STS-81, STS-103, STS-109, STS-125
  194. Aleksei Gubarev — Soyuz 17, Soyuz 28
  195. Umberto Guidoni — STS-75, STS-100
  196. Zhugderdemidiyn Gurragcha — Soyuz 39
  197. Sidney Gutierrez — STS-40, STS-59

    H

  198. Chris Hadfield — STS-74, STS-100
  199. Claudie Haigneré, EAC — Soyuz TM-24/23, Soyuz TM-33/32
  200. Jean-Pierre Haigneré, EAC — Soyuz TM-17/16, Soyuz TM-29
  201. Fred Haise — Apollo 13
  202. James Halsell — STS-65, STS-74, STS-83, STS-94, STS-101
  203. Kenneth Ham — STS-124, STS-132
  204. Lloyd Hammond — STS-39, STS-64
  205. Jeremy Hansen — No flights
  206. Gregory Harbaugh — STS-39, STS-54, STS-71, STS-82
  207. Bernard A. Harris, Jr. — STS-55, STS-63
  208. Terry Hart — STS-41-C
  209. Henry Hartsfield — STS-4, STS-41-D, STS-61-A
  210. Frederick Hauck — STS-7, STS-51-A, STS-26
  211. Steven Hawley — STS-41-D, STS-61-C, STS-31, STS-82, STS-93
  212. Susan Helms — STS-54, STS-64, STS-78, STS-101, STS-102/105
  213. Karl Henize (1926–1993) — STS-51-F
  214. Thomas Hennen — STS-44
  215. Terence Henricks — STS-44, STS-55, STS-70, STS-78
  216. Miroslaw Hermaszewski — Soyuz 30
  217. José Hernández — STS-128
  218. John Herrington— STS-113
  219. Richard Hieb — STS-39, STS-49, STS-65
  220. Joan Higginbotham — STS-116
  221. David Hilmers — STS-51-J, STS-26, STS-36, STS-42
  222. Kathryn Hire — STS-90, STS-130
  223. Charles Hobaugh — STS-104, STS-108, STS-129
  224. Jeffrey Hoffman — STS-51-D, STS-35, STS-46, STS-61, STS-75
  225. Donald Holmquest, M.D. — No flights.
  226. Scott Horowitz — STS-75, STS-82, STS-101, STS-105
  227. Akihiko Hoshide — STS-124
  228. Millie Hughes-Fulford — STS-40
  229. Douglas G. Hurley — STS-127, STS-135
  230. Rick D. Husband (1957–2003) — STS-96, STS-107. Died on the Columbia.

    I

  231. James Irwin (1930–1991) — Apollo 15
  232. Aleksandr Ivanchenkov — Soyuz 29/31
  233. Anatoli Ivanishin — Soyuz TMA-22
  234. Georgi Ivanov — Soyuz 33
  235. Marsha Ivins — STS-32, STS-46, STS-62, STS-81, STS-98

    J

  236. Sigmund Jähn — Soyuz 31/29
  237. Mae Jemison, M.D. — STS-47
  238. Tamara E. Jernigan — STS-40, STS-52, STS-67, STS-80, STS-96
  239. Brent W. Jett, Jr. — STS-72, STS-81, STS-97, STS-115
  240. Jing Haipeng — Shenzhou 7
  241. Gregory C. Johnson — STS-125
  242. Gregory H. Johnson — STS-123, STS-134
  243. Thomas D. Jones — STS-59, STS-68, STS-80, STS-98

    K

  244. Leonid Kadenyuk — STS-87
  245. Alexander Kaleri — Soyuz TM-14, Soyuz TM-24, Soyuz TM-30, Soyuz TMA-3, Soyuz TMA-01M
  246. Janet L. Kavandi — STS-91, STS-99, STS-104
  247. James M. Kelly — STS-102, STS-114
  248. Mark Kelly — STS-108, STS-121, STS-124, STS-134
  249. Scott Kelly — STS-103, STS-118, Soyuz TMA-01M
  250. This user comes from India.
    Gokul Kevin — STS-103, STS-118, Soyuz TMA-01M
  251. Joseph Kerwin, M.D. — Skylab 2
  252. Yevgeny Khrunov (1933–2000) — Soyuz 5/4
  253. Robert S. Kimbrough — STS-126
  254. Leonid Kizim (1941–2010) — Soyuz T-3, Soyuz T-10/11, Soyuz T-15
  255. Petr Klimuk — Soyuz 13, Soyuz 18, Soyuz 30
  256. Pyotr Kolodin — no flights, backup for several missions.
  257. Vladimir Komarov (1927–1967) — Voskhod 1, Soyuz 1. Died during re-entry of first Soyuz spacecraft.
  258. Yelena Kondakova — Soyuz TM-20/STS-84
  259. Dmitri Kondratyev — Soyuz TMA-20
  260. Oleg Kononenko — Soyuz TMA-12, Soyuz TMA-03M
  261. Timothy L. Kopra — STS-127/128
  262. Mikhail Korniyenko — Soyuz TMA-18
  263. Valery Korzun — Soyuz TM-24, STS-111/113
  264. Oleg Kotov — Soyuz TMA-10
  265. Vladimir Kovalyonok — Soyuz 25, Soyuz 29/31, Soyuz T-4
  266. Konstantin Kozeyev — Soyuz TM-33/32
  267. Kevin Kregel — STS-70, STS-78, STS-87, STS-99
  268. / Sergei Krikalev — Soyuz TM-7, Soyuz TM-12/Soyuz TM-13, STS-60, STS-88, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102, Soyuz TMA-6
  269. Valeri Kubasov — Soyuz 6, Soyuz 19, Soyuz 36/35
  270. André Kuipers — Soyuz TMA-4/3, Soyuz TMA-03M

    L

  271. Aleksandr Laveykin — Soyuz TM-2
  272. Robert Lawrence (1935–1967) — No flights. Trained for MOL program.
  273. Wendy Lawrence — STS-67, STS-86, STS-91, STS-114
  274. Vasili Lazarev (1928–1990) — Soyuz 12, Soyuz 18a
  275. Aleksandr Lazutkin — Soyuz TM-25
  276. Valentin Lebedev — Soyuz 13, Soyuz T-5/7
  277. Mark C. Lee — STS-30, STS-47, STS-64, STS-82
  278. David Leestma — STS-41-G, STS-28, STS-45
  279. William B. Lenoir(1939–2010) — STS-5
  280. Aleksei Leonov — Voskhod 2, Soyuz 19 - first human to conduct a space walk.
  281. Frederick W. Leslie — STS-73
  282. Anatoli Levchenko (1941–1988) — Soyuz TM-4/3
  283. Byron Lichtenberg — STS-9, STS-45
  284. Don Lind — STS-51-B
  285. Steven Lindsey — STS-87, STS-95, STS-104, STS-121, STS-133
  286. Jerry Linenger — STS-64, STS-81/84
  287. Richard Linnehan — STS-78, STS-90, STS-109, STS-123
  288. Gregory Linteris — STS-83, STS-94
  289. Liu Boming — Shenzhou 7
  290. Anthony Llewellyn — No flights
  291. Paul Lockhart — STS-111, STS-113
  292. Yuri Lonchakov — STS-100, Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34, Soyuz TMA-13
  293. Michael Lopez-Alegria — STS-73, STS-92, STS-113, Soyuz TMA-9
  294. Christopher Loria — No flights
  295. John Lounge — STS-51-I, STS-26, STS-35
  296. Jack Lousma — Skylab 3, STS-3
  297. Stanley G. Love — STS-122
  298. Jim Lovell — Gemini 7, Gemini 12, Apollo 8, Apollo 13
  299. G. David Low (1956–2008) — STS-32, STS-43, STS-57
  300. Edward Lu — STS-84, STS-106, Soyuz TMA-2
  301. Shannon Lucid — STS-51-G, STS-34, STS-43, STS-58, STS-76/79.
  302. Vladimir Lyakhov — Soyuz 32/34, Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-6/5

    M

  303. Steven MacLean — STS-52, STS-115
  304. Sandra Magnus — STS-112, STS-126/119, STS-135
  305. Oleg Makarov (1933–2003) — Soyuz 12, Soyuz 18a, Soyuz 27/26, Soyuz T-3
  306. Yuri Malenchenko — Soyuz TM-19, STS-106, Soyuz TMA-2, Soyuz TMA-11
  307. Franco Malerba — STS-46
  308. Yuri Malyshev (1941–1999) — Soyuz T-2, Soyuz T-11/10
  309. / Gennadi Manakov — Soyuz TM-10, Soyuz TM-16
  310. Musa Manarov — Soyuz TM-4/6, Soyuz TM-11
  311. Thomas Marshburn, M.D. — STS-127
  312. Michael Massimino — STS-109, STS-125
  313. Richard Mastracchio — STS-106, STS-118, STS-131
  314. Thomas Kenneth "Ken" Mattingly II — Apollo 16, STS-4, STS-51-C.
  315. K. Megan McArthur — STS-125
  316. William S. McArthur — STS-58, STS-74, STS-92, Soyuz TMA-7
  317. Jon McBride — STS-41-G
  318. Bruce McCandless II — STS-41-B, STS-31
  319. William C. McCool (1961–2003) — STS-107. Died on the Columbia.
  320. Michael McCulley — STS-34
  321. James McDivitt — Gemini 4, Apollo 9
  322. Donald McMonagle — STS-39, STS-54, STS-66
  323. Ronald McNair (1950–1986) — STS-41-B. Died on the Challenger (STS-51L).
  324. Carl Meade — STS-38, STS-50, STS-64
  325. Bruce Melnick — STS-41, STS-49
  326. Pamela Melroy — STS-92, STS-112, STS-120
  327. Leland D. Melvin — STS-122, STS-129
  328. Ulf Merbold — STS-9, STS-42, Soyuz TM-20/19
  329. Ernst Messerschmid — STS-61-A
  330. Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger — STS-131
  331. Curt Michel — No flights
  332. Edgar Mitchell — Apollo 14
  333. Andreas Mogensen
  334. Abdul Ahad Mohmand — Soyuz TM-6/5
  335. Mamoru Mohri — STS-47, STS-99
  336. Barbara Morgan — STS-118
  337. Lee Morin — STS-110
  338. Boris Morukov — STS-106
  339. Chiaki Mukai, M.D. — STS-65, STS-95
  340. Richard Mullane — STS-41-D, STS-27, STS-36
  341. Talgat Musabayev — Soyuz TM-19, Soyuz TM-27, Soyuz TM-32/31
  342. Story Musgrave, M.D. — STS-6, STS-51-F, STS-33, STS-44, STS-61, STS-80

    N

  343. Steven R. Nagel — STS-51-G, STS-61-A, STS-37, STS-55
  344. George Nelson — STS-41-C, STS-61-C, STS-26
  345. Grigori Nelyubov (1934–1966) — No flights. Vostok backup.
  346. Rodolfo Neri Vela — STS-61-B
  347. Paolo A. Nespoli — STS-120, Soyuz TMA-20
  348. James H. Newman — STS-51, STS-69, STS-88, STS-109
  349. Claude Nicollier — STS-46, STS-61, STS-75, STS-103
  350. Niè Hǎishèng — Shenzhou 6
  351. Andriyan Nikolayev (1929–2004) — Vostok 3, Soyuz 9
  352. Soichi Noguchi — STS-114, Soyuz TMA-17
  353. / Carlos I. Noriega — STS-84, STS-97
  354. Lisa Nowak — STS-121
  355. Karen Nyberg — STS-124

    O

  356. Bryan O'Connor — STS-61-B, STS-40
  357. Ellen Ochoa — STS-56, STS-66, STS-96, STS-110
  358. Wubbo Ockels — STS-61-A
  359. William Oefelein — STS-116
  360. Brian O'Leary — No flights
  361. John D. Olivas — STS-117, STS-128
  362. Takuya Onishi — No flights
  363. Ellison Onizuka (1946–1986) — STS-51-C. Died on the Challenger (STS-51L).
  364. Yuri Onufrienko — Soyuz TM-23, STS-108/111
  365. Stephen Oswald — STS-42, STS-56, STS-67
  366. Robert Overmyer (1936–1996) — STS-5, STS-51-B

    P

  367. Gennady Padalka — Soyuz TM-28, Soyuz TMA-4, Soyuz TMA-14
  368. William Pailes — STS-51-J
  369. Scott Parazynski, M.D. — STS-66, STS-86, STS-95, STS-100, STS-120
  370. Ronald A. Parise (1951–2008) — STS-35, STS-67
  371. Robert Parker — STS-9, STS-35
  372. Luca Parmitano — No flights.
  373. / Nicholas Patrick — STS-116, STS-130
  374. Viktor Patsayev (1933–1971) — Soyuz 11. Died on reentry.
  375. James Pawelczyk — STS-90
  376. Julie Payette — STS-96, STS-127
  377. Gary Payton — STS-51-C
  378. Timothy Peake — No flights.
  379. Philippe Perrin, EAC — STS-111
  380. Thomas Pesquet — No flights.
  381. Donald Peterson — STS-6
  382. Donald Pettit — STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1, STS-126, Soyuz TMA-03M
  383. Pham Tuan — Soyuz 37/36
  384. John Phillips — STS-100, Soyuz TMA-6, STS-119
  385. William Pogue — Skylab 4
  386. Alan G. Poindexter — STS-122, STS-131
  387. Mark Polansky — STS-98, STS-116, STS-127
  388. Alexander Poleshchuk — Soyuz TM-16
  389. / Valeri Polyakov, M.D. — Soyuz TM-6/7, Soyuz TM-18/20
  390. Marcos Pontes — Soyuz TMA-8
  391. Leonid Popov — Soyuz 35/37, Soyuz 40, Soyuz T-7/5
  392. Pavel Popovich (1930–2009) — Vostok 4, Soyuz 14
  393. Charles Precourt — STS-55, STS-71, STS-84, STS-91
  394. Dumitru Prunariu — Soyuz 40

    R

  395. Ilan Ramon (1954–2003) — STS-107. Died on the Columbia.
  396. William Readdy — STS-42, STS-51, STS-79
  397. Kenneth Reightler — STS-48, STS-60
  398. James F. Reilly — STS-89, STS-104, STS-117
  399. Garrett Reisman — STS-123/124, STS-132
  400. Thomas Reiter — Soyuz TM-22, STS-121/116
  401. Vladimír Remek — Soyuz 28
  402. Judith Resnik (1949–1986) — STS-41D. Died on the Challenger (STS-51L)
  403. Sergei Revin — No flights
  404. Paul W. Richards — STS-102
  405. Richard N. Richards — STS-28, STS-41, STS-50, STS-64
  406. Sally Ride — STS-7, STS-41-G
  407. Patricia Robertson, M.D. (1963–2001) — No flights.
  408. Stephen Robinson — STS-85, STS-95, STS-114, STS-130
  409. Russell L. Rogers (1928–1967) — No flights. Assigned to the Dyna Soar project.
  410. Roman Romanenko — Soyuz TMA-15
  411. Yuri Romanenko — Soyuz 26/27, Soyuz 38, Soyuz TM-2/3
  412. Kent Rominger — STS-73, STS-80, STS-85, STS-96, STS-100
  413. Stuart Roosa (1933–1994) — Apollo 14
  414. Jerry L. Ross — STS-61-B, STS-27, STS-37, STS-55, STS-74, STS-88, STS-110
  415. Valery Rozhdestvensky — Soyuz 23
  416. Nikolay Rukavishnikov (1932–2002) — Soyuz 10, Soyuz 16, Soyuz 33
  417. Mario Runco, Jr. — STS-44, STS-54, STS-77
  418. / Valery Ryumin — Soyuz 25, Soyuz 32/34, Soyuz 35/37, STS-91

    S

  419. Albert Sacco — STS-73
  420. David Saint-Jacques — No flights
  421. Aleksandr Samokutyayev — Soyuz TMA-21
  422. Gennadi Sarafanov (1942–2005) — Soyuz 15
  423. Robert Satcher, M.D. — STS-129
  424. Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud — STS-51-G
  425. Viktor Savinykh — Soyuz T-4, Soyuz T-13/14
  426. Svetlana Savitskaya — Soyuz T-7/5, Soyuz T-12
  427. Wally Schirra (1923–2007) — Mercury 8, Gemini 6A, Apollo 7
  428. Hans Schlegel — STS-55, STS-122
  429. Harrison Schmitt — Apollo 17
  430. Rusty Schweickart — Apollo 9
  431. Dick Scobee (1939–1986) — STS-41-C. Died on the Challenger (STS-51L).
  432. David Scott — Gemini 8, Apollo 9, Apollo 15
  433. Winston Scott — STS-72, STS-87
  434. / Paul Scully-Power — STS-41-G
  435. Richard Searfoss — STS-58, STS-76, STS-90
  436. Rhea Seddon, M.D. — STS-51-D, STS-40, STS-58
  437. Elliott See (1927–1966) — No flights.
  438. Ronald Sega — STS-60, STS-76
  439. / Piers Sellers — STS-112, STS-121, STS-132
  440. / Aleksandr Serebrov — Soyuz T-7/5, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-17
  441. Vitali Sevastyanov (1935–2010) — Soyuz 9, Soyuz 18
  442. Yuri Shargin — Soyuz TMA-5/4
  443. Salizhan Sharipov — STS-89, Soyuz TMA-5
  444. Rakesh Sharma — Soyuz T-11/10
  445. Vladimir Shatalov — Soyuz 4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10
  446. Brewster Shaw — STS-9, STS-61-B, STS-28
  447. Alan Shepard (1923–1998) — Mercury-Redstone 3, Apollo 14. First American in space.
  448. William Shepherd — STS-27, STS-41, STS-52, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102
  449. Anton Shkaplerov — Soyuz TMA-22
  450. Georgi Shonin (1935–1997) — Soyuz 6
  451. Loren Shriver — STS-51-C, STS-31, STS-46
  452. Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor, M.D. — Soyuz TMA-11/10
  453. Oleg Skripochka — Soyuz TMA-01M
  454. Aleksandr Skvortsov — Soyuz TMA-18
  455. Donald "Deke" Slayton (1924–1993) — Apollo-Soyuz Test Project
  456. Michael J. Smith (1945-1986). Died on the Challenger (STS-51L).
  457. Steven Smith— STS-68, STS-82, STS-103, STS-110
  458. / Anatoly Solovyev — Soyuz TM-5/4, Soyuz TM-9, Soyuz TM-15, STS-71/Soyuz TM-21, Soyuz TM-26
  459. Vladimir Solovyov — Soyuz T-10/11, Soyuz T-15
  460. Aleksei Sorokin (1931–1976) — No flights. Voskhod 1 backup.[4]
  461. Sherwood Spring — STS-61-B
  462. Robert Springer — STS-29, STS-38
  463. Thomas Patten Stafford — Gemini 6A, Gemini 9A, Apollo 10, Apollo-Soyuz Test Project
  464. Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper — STS-115, STS-126
  465. Robert Stewart — STS-41-B, STS-51-J
  466. Susan Still Kilrain — STS-83, STS-94
  467. Nicole Marie Passonno Stott — STS-128, STS-133
  468. / Gennady Strekalov (1940–2004) — Soyuz T-3, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz T-11/10, Soyuz TM-10, Soyuz TM-21/STS-71
  469. Frederick Sturckow — STS-88, STS-105, STS-117, STS-128
  470. Kathryn Sullivan, — STS-41-G, STS-31, STS-45
  471. Maksim Surayev — Soyuz TMA-16
  472. Steven Swanson — STS-117, STS-119
  473. John "Jack" Swigert (1931–1982) — Apollo 13

    T

  474. Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez — Soyuz 38
  475. Daniel Tani — STS-108, STS-120/122
  476. Joseph Tanner — STS-66, STS-82, STS-97, STS-115
  477. James M. Taylor (1930–1970) — No flights. Assigned to MOL project.
  478. Valentina Tereshkova — Vostok 6. First woman in space.
  479. Norman Thagard, M.D. — STS-7, STS-51-B, STS-30, STS-42, Soyuz TM-21/STS-71
  480. Gerhard Thiele — STS-99
  481. Robert Thirsk, M.D. — STS-78, Soyuz TMA-15
  482. / Andrew Thomas — STS-77, STS-89, STS-91, STS-102, STS-114
  483. Donald Thomas — STS-65, STS-70, STS-83, STS-94
  484. Stephen Thorne (1953–1986) — No flights. Died before completing NASA astronaut training.
  485. Kathryn Thornton — STS-33, STS-49, STS-61, STS-73
  486. William E. Thornton, M.D. — STS-8, STS-51-B
  487. Pierre Thuot — STS-36, STS-49, STS-62
  488. Gherman Titov (1935–2000) — Vostok 2
  489. / Vladimir Titov — Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-4/6, STS-63, STS-86
  490. Michel Tognini, EAC — Soyuz TM-15/14, STS-93
  491. Valery Tokarev — STS-96, Soyuz TMA-7
  492. Sergei Treshchov — STS-111/113
  493. Eugene Trinh — STS-50
  494. Richard Truly — STS-2, STS-8
  495. Bjarni Tryggvason — STS-85
  496. Vasili Tsibliyev — Soyuz TM-17, Soyuz TM-25
  497. Mikhail Tyurin — STS-105/108, Soyuz TMA-9

    U

  498. Yury Usachov — Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-23, STS-101, STS-102/STS-105

    V

  499. / Lodewijk van den Berg — STS-51-B
  500. James "Ox" van Hoften — STS-41-C, STS-51-I
  501. Vladimir Vasyutin (1952–2002) — Soyuz T-14
  502. Charles Veach (1944–1995) — STS-39, STS-52
  503. Franz Viehböck — Soyuz TM-13/12
  504. / Alexander Viktorenko — Soyuz TM-3/2, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-14, Soyuz TM-20
  505. Pavel Vinogradov — Soyuz TM-26, Soyuz TMA-8
  506. Terry Virts — STS-130
  507. Roberto Vittori — Soyuz 34/33, Soyuz TMA-6/5, STS-134
  508. Igor Volk — Soyuz T-12
  509. / Alexander Volkov — Soyuz T-14, Soyuz TM-7, Soyuz TM-13
  510. Sergey Volkov — Soyuz TMA-12, Soyuz TMA-02M
  511. Vladislav Volkov (1935–1971) — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 11. Died on Soyuz 11.
  512. Boris Volynov — Soyuz 5, Soyuz 21
  513. James Voss — STS-44, STS-53, STS-69, STS-101, STS-102/105
  514. Janice Voss — STS-57, STS-63, STS-83, STS-94, STS-99

    W

  515. Koichi Wakata — STS-72, STS-92, STS-119/127
  516. Rex Walheim — STS-110, STS-122, STS-135
  517. Charles D. Walker — STS-41-D, STS-51-D, STS-61-B
  518. David M. Walker (1944–2001) — STS-51-A, STS-30, STS-53, STS-69
  519. Joseph A. Walker (1921–1966) — X-15 flights 77, 90, and 91.
  520. Shannon Walker — Soyuz TMA-19
  521. Ulrich Walter — STS-55
  522. Carl Walz — STS-51, STS-65, STS-79, STS-108/111
  523. Taylor Wang — STS-51-B
  524. Mary Weber — STS-70, STS-101
  525. Paul Weitz — Skylab 2, STS-6
  526. James Wetherbee — STS-32, STS-52, STS-63, STS-86, STS-102, STS-113
  527. Douglas Wheelock — STS-120, Soyuz TMA-19
  528. Edward White (1930–1967) — Gemini 4. Died in the Apollo 1 fire.
  529. Peggy Whitson — STS-111/113, Soyuz TMA-11
  530. Terrence Wilcutt — STS-68, STS-79, STS-89, STS-106
  531. Clifton Williams (1932–1967) — No flights. Died in a training accident.
  532. Dafydd Williams, M.D. — STS-90, STS-118
  533. Donald Williams — STS-51-D, STS-34
  534. Jeffrey Williams — STS-101, Soyuz TMA-8, Soyuz TMA-16
  535. Sunita "Suni" Williams — STS-116/117
  536. Barry Wilmore – STS-129
  537. Stephanie Wilson — STS-121, STS-120, STS-131
  538. Peter Wisoff — STS-57, STS-68, STS-81, STS-92
  539. David Wolf, M.D. — STS-58, STS-86/89, STS-112, STS-127
  540. Neil Woodward — No flights.
  541. Alfred Worden — Apollo 15

    Y

  542. Naoko Yamazaki — STS-131
  543. Yáng Lìwěi — Shenzhou 5
  544. Boris Yegorov, M.D. (1937–1994) — Voskhod 1
  545. Aleksei Yeliseyev — Soyuz 5/4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10
  546. Yi So-yeon — Soyuz TMA-12/11
  547. John Young — Gemini 3, Gemini 10, Apollo 10, Apollo 16, STS-1, STS-9
  548. Kimiya Yui — No flights
  549. Fyodor Yurchikhin — STS-112, Soyuz TMA-10, Soyuz TMA-19

    Z

  550. Sergei Zalyotin – Soyuz TM-30, Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34
  551. George D. Zamka — STS-120, STS-130
  552. Zhai Zhigang — Shenzhou 7
  553. Vitaliy Zholobov — Soyuz 21
  554. Vyacheslav Zudov — Soyuz 23

See also

References

  1. ^ "Gemini 8". http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1966-020A. Retrieved 2009-10-12. 
  2. ^ "Apollo 11 Command and Service Module (CSM)". http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1969-059A. Retrieved 2009-10-12. 
  3. ^ "Murcury Atlas 7". http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1962-019A. Retrieved 2009-10-12. 
  4. ^ Kosmonautenbiographie: Alexej Sorokin
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