This is a list of the Duchesses, Electresses and Queens of Saxony; the consorts of the Duke of Saxony and its successor states; including Electoral, Royal, Ascanian, Albertine, and the Ernestine Saxony.
Liudolfing Dynasty | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
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Oda | Billung, princep | 805 | before 830 | 845 | 866 husband's death |
17 May 913 | Liudolf | |
Hedwiga | Henry of Franconia (Babenberg) |
850/55 | 869/70 | 2 February 880 husband's accession |
24 December 903 | Otto I | ||
Matilda of Ringelheim | Dietrich, Count of Westphalia (Immedinger) |
895 | 909 | 30 November 912 husband's accession |
2 July 936 husband's death |
14 March 968 | Henry I | |
Eadgyth | Edward the Elder (Wessex) |
910 | September 929 | 2 July 936 husband's accession |
26 January 946 | Otto II | ||
Adelaide of Italy and Burgundy | Rudolph II of Burgundy (Elder Welf) |
931 | October/November 951 | 961 the Liudolfings replaced by the Billungs |
16 December 999 | |||
Billung Dynasty | ||||||||
Oda | - | - | - | - | - | 15 March in an unknown year | Hermann | |
Hildesuith of Westerbourg | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Hildegarde of Stade | Henry I, Count of Stade | 974/7 | 990 | 9 February 1011 husband's death |
3 October 1011 | Bernard I | ||
Eilika of Schweinfurt | Henry of Schweinfurt | 1000 | 1020 | 10 December 1055/1056 | Bernard II | |||
Wulfhild of Norway | Olaf II of Norway (Fairhair) |
- | November 1042 | 29 June 1059 husband's accession |
24 May 1071 | Ordulf | ||
Gertrude of Haldensleben | Conrad, Count of Haldensleben | - | 1071, after May | 28 March 1072 husband's death |
21 February 1116 | |||
Sophia of Hungary | Béla I of Hungary (Árpád) |
1045/50 | after 6 March 1070 | 28 March 1072 husband's accession |
18 June 1095 | Magnus | ||
Süpplingenburg Dynasty | ||||||||
Richenza of Northeim | Henry the Fat of Northeim, Margrave of Frisia (Northeim) |
1087/89 | 1100 | 23 August 1106 husband's accession |
4 December 1137 husband's death |
10 June 1141 | Lothair | |
Welf Dynasty (1) | ||||||||
Gertrude of Süpplingenburg | Lothair (Süpplingenburg) |
18 April 1115 | 29 May 1127 | 4 December 1137 husband's accession |
20 October 1139 husband's death |
18 April 1143 | Henry II | |
Ascanian Dynasty (1) | ||||||||
Sophie of Winzenburg | Herman I, Count of Winzenburg | - | 1124, after 7 December | 20 October 1139 husband's accession |
1142 husband renounces claims |
25 March 1160 | Albert I | |
Welf Dynasty (2) | ||||||||
Clementia of Zähringen | Conrad I, Duke of Zähringen (Zähringen) |
- | 1147 | 23 November 1162 divorce |
1167 | Henry III | ||
Matilda of England | Henry II of England (Plantagenet) |
June 1156 | 1 February 1168 | 1180 husband lost duchy |
13 July 1189 | |||
Ascanian Dynasty (2) | ||||||||
Judith of Poland | Mieszko III the Old (Piasts) |
before 1154 | 1173 | 1180 husband gained duchy |
after 12 December 1201 | Bernard III | ||
Agnes of Austria | Leopold VI, Duke of Austria (Babenberg) |
19 February 1205 | 1222 | 29 August 1226 | Albert I | |||
Agnes of Thuringia | Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia (Ludowinger) |
1205 | 1238 | 1246 | ||||
Helene of Brunswick-Lüneburg | Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
18 March 1223 | 1247 | 7 October 1260 husband's death |
6 September 1273 | |||
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Ascanian Dynasty (3) - Saxe-Lauenburg line | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ingeborg Birgersdotter of Bjelbo | Birger jarl (Bjelbo) |
1253 | 1270 | 1282 husband resigned |
30 June 1302 | John I | ||
Agnes of Habsburg | Rudolph I of Germany (Habsburg) |
1257 | October 1273 | 1282 husband turned from co-ruling duke into regent for his minor nephews[1] |
11 October 1322 | Albert II | ||
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Ascanian Dynasty (4) - Saxe-Bergedorf-Mölln line | ||||||||
Elisabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg | Henry I, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg (Schaumburg) |
1300 | 1315 | 22 April 1322 husband's death |
before 1340 | John II | ||
Beata of Schwerin | Gunzelin VI, Count of Schwerin | - | by 30 May 1334 | before 1341 | Albert IV | |||
Sophie of Werle-Güstrow | John II, Lord of Werle-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Werle) |
1329 | 1341 | February 1343 husband's death |
5 September 1364 | |||
Katharina of Werle-Güstrow | Nicholas III, Lord of Werle-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Werle) |
- | by 25 January 1366 | 1370 husband's death |
after 17 December 1402 | Albert V | ||
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Ascanian Dynasty (5) - Saxe-Lauenburg line (1305–1401 as Saxe-Ratzeburg-Lauenburg distinguished from Saxe-Bergedorf-Mölln) | ||||||||
Margaret of Brandenburg-Salzwedel | Albert III, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel (Ascania) |
1270 | 24 September 1302 Papal dispensation |
October 1308 husband's death |
1 May 1315 | Albert III [2] |
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Elisabeth of Pomerania | Bogislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania (Pomerania) |
1291 | 1318 | 1338 husband resigned |
after 16 October 1349 | Eric I [3] |
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Agnes of Holstein-Plön | John III, Count of Holstein-Plön (Schaumburg) |
- | 1342/1349 | 1368 husband's death |
1386/7 | Eric II | ||
Sophie of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Welf) |
1358 | 8 April 1373 | 21 June 1411 husband's death |
by 28 May 1416 | Eric IV | ||
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Elisabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg | Nikolaus, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg (Schaumburg) |
1384 | 1404 | 21 June 1411 husband's accession |
28 May 1416 | Eric V [4] |
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Elisabeth of Weinsberg | Conrad IX of Weinsberg | 1397 | before 1422 | at latest end of 1436 husband's death |
after 26 January 1498 | |||
Adelheid of Pomerania | Bogislaw VIII, Duke of Pomerania (Pomerania) |
1410 | 2 February 1429 | end of 1436 husband's accession |
after 1444/45 | Bernard II | ||
Dorothea of Brandenburg | Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) |
1446/1448 | 12 February 1464 | 15 August 1507 husband's death |
March 1519 | John V | ||
Catherine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Henry IV, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Welf) |
1488 | 17/20 November 1509 | 1 August 1543 husband's death |
29 June 1563 | Magnus I | ||
Sybille of Saxony | Henry IV, Duke of Saxony (Wettin) |
2 May 1515 | 8 February 1540 | 1 August 1543 husband's accession 1574 husband's reaccession |
1571 husband's retirement 19 March 1581 husband's death |
18 July 1592 | Francis I | |
Sophia of Sweden | Gustav I of Sweden (Vasa) |
29 October 1547 | 4 July 1568, however, since 1578 permanently separated | 1571 husband's accession on his father's retirement 19 March 1581 husband's accession on his father's death |
1574 husband deposed by reaccession of his father 1588 husband deposed by his brothers |
17 March 1611 | Magnus II [5] |
|
Margaret of Pomerania-Wolgast | Philip I, Duke of Pomerania-Wolgast (Pomerania) |
9 March 1533 | 26 December 1574 | 19 March 1581 husband's accession |
7 August 1581 | Francis II [6] |
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Translation Needed | Maria of Brunswick-Lüneburg | Julius, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Welf) |
13 January 1566 | 10 November 1582 | 2 July 1619 husband's death |
13 August 1626 | ||
Katharina von Spörck | ? von Spörck |
? | 25 November 1581 | 1582 divorce |
? | Maurice [7] |
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Elisabeth Sophie of Holstein-Gottorp | John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp (Holstein-Gottorp) |
12 December 1599 | 5 March 1621 | 25 November 1627 | Augustus | |||
Catharina of Oldenburg | John VII (also numbered XVI), Count of Oldenburg (Oldenburg) |
20 September 1582 | 4 June 1633 | 29 February 1644 | ||||
Anna Magdalene Popel of Lobkowitz | William the Younger Popel of Lobkowicz (Lobkowicz) |
20 July 1606 | 18 August 1632 | 18 January 1656 husband's accession |
20 November 1665 husband's death |
7 September 1668 | Julius Henry | |
Sibylle Hedwig of Saxe-Lauenburg | Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (Ascania) |
30 July 1625 | 1654 | 20 November 1665 husband's accession |
30 July 1666 husband's death |
1 August 1703 | Francis Erdmann | |
Hedwig of the Palatinate-Sulzbach | Christian Augustus, Count Palatine of Sulzbach (Wittelsbach) |
15 April 1650 | 9 April 1668 | 23 November 1681 | Julius Francis | |||
inhibiting the heiress Anna Maria Franziska of Saxe-Lauenburg, and resucceeded with its Brunswick and Lunenburg-Celle line. |
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Welf Dynasty (3) – Brunswick and Lunenburg-Celle line | ||||||||
Eleonore d'Esmier d'Olbreuse | Alexandre II d'Esmier d'Olbreuse | 3 January 1639 | 1676 | 28 August 1705 husband's death |
5 February 1722 | George William | ||
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Welf Dynasty (4) – cadet branch House of Hanover | ||||||||
Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach | Johann Friedrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (Hohenzollern) |
1 March 1683 | 22 August 1705 | 11 June 1727 husband's accession |
20 November 1737 | George II Augustus | ||
Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz | Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg, Prince of Mirow (Mecklenburg-Strelitz) |
19 May 1744 | 8 September 1761 | about 6 April 1814 dynastic redeployment following Congress of Vienna |
17 November 1818 | George III | ||
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House of Oldenburg | ||||||||
Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel | Landgrave Charles of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) |
28 October 1767 | 31 July 1790 | after 6 April 1814 husband gained duchy |
3 December 1839 husband's death |
21/22 March 1852 | Frederick I | |
Caroline Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg | Frederick Christian II, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg) |
28 July 1796 | 22 May 1815 | 3 December 1839 husband's accession |
20 January 1848 husband's death |
9 March 1881 | Christian I | |
Louise of Hesse-Kassel | Landgrave William of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) |
7 September 1817 | 26 May 1842 | 5 November 1863 husband's accession |
30 October 1864 Conquest by Prussia |
29 September 1898 | Christian II | |
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House of Hohenzollern | ||||||||
Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Wettin) |
30 September 1811 | 11 June 1829 | 30 October 1864 husband gained duchy |
1876' title turned void, when Saxe-Lauenburg merged in real union into Prussia |
7 January 1890 | William | |
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Bismarck family | ||||||||
Johanna von Puttkamer | Eugen von Puttkamer, Oberpräsident of Posen (Puttkamer) |
11 April 1824 | 28 July 1847 | 1890 husband received courtesy title |
27 November 1894 | Otto von Bismarck |
Ascanian Dynasty (3) - Saxe-Wittenberg line | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agnes of Habsburg | Rudolph I of Germany (Habsburg) |
1257 | October 1273 | 25 August 1298 husband's death |
11 October 1322 | Albert II | ||
Judith of Brandenburg | Otto V, Margrave of Brandenburg-Salzwedel (Ascania) |
1275/86 | 1298 | 25 August 1298 husband's accession |
9 May 1328 | Rudolph I | ||
Kunigunde of Poland | Władysław I the Elbow-high (Piast) |
before 1298 | 28 August 1328 | 9 April 1333 | ||||
Agnes of Lindow-Ruppin | Ulrich I, Count of Lindow-Ruppin | 18 December 1314 | 1333 | 9 May 1343 | ||||
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Elisabeth of Hesse | Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse (Hesse) |
- | before 8 May 1336 or circa 1346 |
11 March 1356 husband's accession |
6 December 1370 husband's death |
30 May 1373 | Rudolph II | |
Cecilia of Carrara | Francis of Carrara, Count of Padua (Carrara) |
- | before 11 May 1371 or 23 January 1376 |
15 May 1388 husband's death |
1427/1435 | Wenceslas I | ||
Anna of Thuringia | Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia (Wettin) |
1377 | before 30 November 1389 | 15 May 1388 husband's accession |
4 July 1395 | Rudolph III | ||
Barbara of Silesia-Liegnitz | Rupert I, Duke of Silesia-Liegnitz (Piast) |
1372/84 | 6 March 1396 | 11 June 1419 husband's death |
17 May 1435/6 | |||
Euphemia of Oels | Conrad II, Duke of Oels (Piast) |
1390 | 14 January 1402 or 14 January 1420? | 11 June 1419 husband's accession |
12 November 1422 husband's death |
1444 | Albert III |
Wettin Dynasty, Albertine Line | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sidonie Podiebrad of Bohemia | George of Kunštát and Poděbrady, King of Bohemia (Poděbrady) |
14 November 1449 | 11 November 1464 | 12 September 1500 husband's death |
1 February 1510 | Albert III | ||
Barbara Jagiellon | Casimir IV Jagiellon, King of Poland (Jagiellon) |
15 July 1478 | 21 November 1496 | 12 September 1500 husband's accession |
15 February 1534 | George | ||
Katharina of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | Magnus II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) |
1487 | 6 July 1512 | 17 April 1539 husband's accession |
18 August 1541 husband's death |
6 June 1561 | Henry IV | |
Translation Needed | Agnes of Hesse | Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (Hesse) |
31 May 1527 | 9 January 1541 | 18 August 1541 husband's accession |
24 April 1547 became electress |
4 November 1555 | Maurice |
Wettin Dynasty, Ernestine Line | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sybille of Cleves | John III, Duke of Cleves (De la Marck) |
17 January 1512 | 9 February 1527 | 24 April 1547 husband lost electorate |
21 February 1554 | John Frederick I | ||
Translation Needed | Agnes of Hesse | Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (Hesse) |
31 May 1527 | 26 May 1555 | 4 November 1555 | John Frederick II | ||
Translation Needed | Elisabeth of the Palatinate-Simmern | Frederick III, Elector Palatine (Palatinate-Simmern) |
30 June 1540 | 12 June 1558 | November 1566 husband's imprisoned |
8 February 1594 |
House of Ascania | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Electress | Ceased to be Electress | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elisabeth of Hesse | Otto I, Landgrave of Hesse (Hesse) |
- | before 8 May 1336 or 1346 | 11 March 1356 husband's accession |
6 December 1370 husband's death |
30 May 1373 | Rudolph II | |
Cecilia of Carrara | Francis of Carrara, Count of Padua (Carrara) |
- | 23 January 1376 | 15 May 1388 husband's death |
1427/1435 | Wenceslas I | ||
Anna of Thuringia | Balthasar, Landgrave of Thuringia (Wettin) |
1377 | before 30 November 1389 | 15 May 1388 husband's accession |
4 July 1395 | Rudolph III | ||
Barbara of Legnica | Rupert I of Legnica (Piast) |
1384 | 6 March 1396 | 11 June 1419 husband's death |
17 May 1435/6 | |||
Euphemia of Olésnica | Konrad III of Olésnica (Piast) |
1390 | 14 January 1420 | 12 November 1422 husband's death |
1444 | Albert III | ||
House of Wettin | ||||||||
Katharine of Brünswick-Lüneburg | Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
1395 | 8 February 1402 | 6 January 1423 husband's accession |
4 January 1428 husband's death |
28 December 1442 | Frederick I | |
Margaret of Austria | Ernest, Duke of Austria (Habsburg) |
1416/17 | 3 June 1431 | 7 September 1464 husband's death |
12 February 1486 | Frederick II | ||
Elisabeth of Bavaria | Albert III, Duke of Bavaria (Wittelsbach) |
2 February 1443 | 19 November 1460 | 7 September 1464 husband's accession |
5 March 1486 | Ernest | ||
Sybille of Cleves | John III, Duke of Cleves (De la Marck) |
17 January 1512 | 9 February 1527 | 16 August 1532 husband's accession |
24 April 1547 husband's desposition |
21 February 1554 | John Frederick I | |
In 1464 the House of Wettin split into Albertine and Ernestine line, holding the title of elector until 1547, thereafter passed on to the former. | ||||||||
House of Wettin – Ernestine line | ||||||||
Translation Needed | Agnes of Hesse | Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (Hesse) |
31 May 1527 | 9 January 1541 | 24 April 1547 husband's accession |
9 July 1553 husband's death |
4 November 1555 | Maurice |
Anna of Denmark | Christian III of Denmark (Oldenburg) |
22 November 1532 | 7 October 1548 | 9 July 1553 husband's accession |
1 October 1585 | Augustus | ||
Agnes Hedwig of Anhalt | Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt (Ascania) |
12 March 1573 | 3 January 1586 | 11 February 1586 husband's death |
3 November 1616 | |||
Sophie of Brandenburg | John George, Elector of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) |
6 June 1568 | 25 April 1582 | 11 February 1586 husband's accession |
25 September 1591 husband's death |
7 December 1622 | Christian I | |
Hedwig of Denmark | Frederick II of Denmark (Oldenburg) |
5 August 1581 | 12 September 1602 | 23 June 1611 husband's death |
26 November 1641 | Christian II | ||
Magdalene Sibylle of Prussia | Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia (Hohenzollern) |
31 December 1586 | 19 July 1607 | 23 June 1611 husband's accession |
8 October 1656 husband's death |
12 February 1659 | John George I | |
Magdalene Sibylle of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | Christian, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (Hohenzollern) |
1 November 1612 | 13 November 1638 | 8 October 1656 husband's accession |
22 August 1680 husband's death |
20 March 1687 | John George II | |
Anna Sophie of Denmark | Frederick III of Denmark (Oldenburg) |
1 September 1647 | 9 October 1666 | 22 August 1680 husband's accession |
12 September 1691 husband's death |
1 July 1717 | John George III | |
Eleonore Erdmuthe of Saxe-Eisenach | John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach (Wettin) |
13 April 1662 | 17 April 1692 | 27 April 1694 husband's death |
9 September 1696 | John George IV | ||
Christiane Eberhardine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | Christian Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (Hohenzollern) |
19 December 1671 | 20 January 1693 | 27 April 1694 husband's accession |
4 September 1727 | Frederick Augustus I | ||
Maria Josepha of Austria | Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg) |
8 December 1699 | 20 August 1719 | 1 February 1733 husband's accession |
17 November 1757 | Frederick Augustus II | ||
Maria Antonia of Bavaria | Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor (Wittelsbach) |
18 July 1724 | 20 June 1747 | 5 October 1763 husband's accession |
17 December 1763 husband's death |
23 April 1780 | Frederick Christian | |
Amalie of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld | Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (Palatinate-Birkenfeld) |
10 May 1752 | 29 January 1769 | 20 December 1806 elevated to Queen consort |
15 November 1828 | Frederick Augustus III |
Duchesses of Saxe-Weissenfels | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anna Maria of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | Adolf Frederick I, Duke of Mecklenburg (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) |
1 July 1627 | 23 November 1647 | 22 April 1657 husband's accession |
11 December 1669 | August | ||
Johanna Walpurgis of Leiningen-Westerburg | George William , Count of Leiningen-Westerburg (Leiningen-Westerburg) |
3 June 1647 | 29 January 1672 | 4 August 1680 husband's death |
4 November 1687 | |||
Johanna Magdalene of Saxe-Altenburg | Frederick William II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg (Wettin) |
14 January 1656 | 25 October 1671 | 4 August 1680 husband's accession |
22 January 1686 | John Adolph I | ||
Fredericka Elisabeth of Saxe-Eisenach | John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach (Wettin) |
5 May 1669 | 7 January 1698 | 16 March 1712 husband's death |
12 November 1730 | John George | ||
Louise Christine of Stolberg-Stolberg-Ortenberg | Christoph Ludwigs I, Count of Stolberg-Stolberg-Ortenberg (Stolberg) |
21 January 1675 | 12 May 1712 | 28 June 1736 husband's death |
16 May 1738 | Christian | ||
Fredericka of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (Wettin) |
17 July 1715 | 27 November 1734 | 28 June 1736 husband's accession |
16 May 1746 husband's death |
2 May 1775 | John Adolph II | |
In 1746, the line of Saxe-Weissenfels became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Electorate. | ||||||||
Duchess of Saxe-Weissenfels-Barby, Countess of Barby | ||||||||
Elisabeth Albertine of Anhalt-Dessau | John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (Ascania) |
1 May 1665 | 30 March 1686 | 5 October 1706 | Henry | |||
Auguste Louise of Württemberg-Bernstadt | Christian Ulrich I, Duke of Württemberg-Oels (Württemberg) |
21 January 1698 | 18 February 1721 | 16 February 1728 husband's accession |
1732 divorce |
4 January 1739 | George Albert | |
In 1739, the line of Saxe-Weissenfels-Barby became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Duchy of Saxe-Weissenfels. | ||||||||
Duchess of Saxe-Weissenfels-Dahme | ||||||||
Emilie Agnes of Reuss-Schleiz | Heinrich I, Count of Reuss-Schleiz (Reuss-Schleiz) |
11 August 1667 | 13 February 1711 | 16 April 1715 husband's death |
15 October 1729 | Frederick | ||
In 1715, the line of Saxe-Weissenfels-Dahme became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Duchy of Saxe-Weissenfels. |
Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christiane of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg | Philip, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg) |
22 September 1634 | 19 November 1650 | 22 April 1657 husband's accession |
18 October 1691 husband's death |
20 May 1701 | Christian I | |
Erdmuthe Dorothea of Saxe-Zeitz | Maurice, Duke of Saxe-Zeitz (Wettin) |
13 November 1661 | 14 October 1679 | 18 October 1691 husband's accession |
20 October 1694 husband's death |
29 April 1720 | Christian II | |
Translation Needed | Henriette Charlotte of Nassau-Idstein | Georg August Samuel, Prince of Nassau-Idstein (Nassau-Idstein) |
9 November 1693 | 4 November 1711 | 21 April 1731 husband's death |
8 April 1734 | Maurice William | |
Elisabeth of Mecklenburg-Güstrow | Gustav Adolf, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Güstrow) |
3 September 1668 | 29 March 1692 | 21 April 1731 husband's accession |
28 July 1738 husband's death |
25 August 1738 | Henry | |
In 1738, the line of Saxe-Merseburg became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Electorate. | ||||||||
Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig | ||||||||
Hedwig of Mecklenburg-Güstrow | Gustav Adolf, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Güstrow) |
12 January 1666 | 1 December 1686 | 27 March 1715 husband's death |
9 August 1735 | August | ||
In 1715, the line of Saxe-Merseburg-Zörbig became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Duchy of Saxe-Merseburg. | ||||||||
Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Lauchstädt | ||||||||
Eleonore Sophie of Saxe-Weimar | Johann Ernst II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (Wettin) |
22 March 1660 | 9 July 1684 | 4 February 1687 | Philipp | |||
Louise Elisabeth of Württemberg-Bernstadt | Christian Ulrich I, Duke of Württemberg-Oels (Württemberg) |
22 February 1673 | 17 August 1688 | 1 July 1690 husband's death |
28 April 1736 | |||
In 1690, the line of Saxe-Merseburg-Lauchstädt became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Duchy of Saxe-Merseburg. | ||||||||
Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Spremberg | ||||||||
Elisabeth of Mecklenburg-Güstrow | Gustav Adolf, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (Mecklenburg-Güstrow) |
3 September 1668 | 29 March 1692 | 21 April 1731 became Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg |
25 August 1738 | Henry |
Duchess of Saxe-Zeitz | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Translation Needed | Dorothea Maria of Saxe-Weimar | Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (Wettin) |
14 October 1641 | 3 July 1656 | 22 April 1657 husband's accession |
11 June 1675 | Maurice | |
Sophie Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg | Philipp Louis, Duke Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg) |
4 May 1653 | 14 June 1676 | 4 December 1681 husband's death |
19 August 1684 | |||
Marie Amalie of Brandenburg | Frederick William I, Elector of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) |
16 November 1670 | 25 June 1689 | 15 November 1718 husband's death |
17 November 1739 | Maurice William | ||
In 1718, the line of Saxe-Zeitz became extinct and their land were reincorporated into the Electorate. | ||||||||
Duchess of Saxe-Merseburg-Pegau-Neustadt | ||||||||
Sophie Angelika of Württemberg-Bernstadt | Christian Ulrich I, Duke of Württemberg-Oels (Württemberg) |
30 May 1677 | 23 April 1699 | after 23 April 1699 husband receives appanage |
11 November 1700 | Frederick Henry | ||
Anna Fredericka Philippine of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg | Philipp Louis, Duke Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Wiesenburg) |
4 July 1665 | 27 February 1702 | December 1713 husband's death |
25 February 1748 | |||
In 1718, the line of Saxe-Merseburg-Pegau-Neustadt became extinct, after Duke Maurice Adolf Karl became a priest, and their land were reincorporated into the Duchy of Saxe-Zeitz. |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dorothea Susanne of the Palatinate | Frederick III, Elector Palatine (Wittelsbach) |
15 November 1544 | 15 June 1560 | 1572 Saxe-Weimar created |
2 March 1573 husband's death |
8 April 1592 | John William | |
Sophie of Württemberg | Christoph, Duke of Württemberg (Württemberg) |
20 November 1563 | 5 May 1583 | 21 July 1590 | Frederick William I | |||
Anna Maria of the Palatinate-Neuburg | Philip Louis, Count Palatine of Neuburg (Wittelsbach) |
18 August 1575 | 9 September 1591 | 7 July 1602' husband's death |
11 February 1643 | |||
Dorothea Maria of Anhalt | Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt (Ascania) |
2 July 1574 | 7 January 1593 | 7 July 1602 husband's death |
18 July 1605 husband's death |
18 July 1617 | John | |
Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt-Dessau | John George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (Ascania) |
16 February 1602 | 23 May 1625 | 17 May 1662 husband's death |
26 December 1664 | William | ||
Christine Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg | John Christian, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg) |
23 June 1638 | 14 August 1656 | 17 May 1662 husband's accession |
7 June 1679 | John Ernest II | ||
Charlotte Marie of Saxe-Jena | Bernhard II, Duke of Saxe-Jena (Saxe-Jena) |
20 December 1669 | 2 November 1683 | 23 August 1690 divorce |
6 January 1703 | William Ernest co-Duke |
||
Sophie Auguste of Anhalt-Zerbst | John VI, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (Ascania) |
9 March 1663 | 11 October 1685 | 14 September 1694 | John Ernest III co-Duke |
|||
Charlotte of Hesse-Homburg | Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg (Hesse-Homburg) |
17 June 1672 | 4 November 1694 | 10 May 1707 husband's death |
29 August 1738 | |||
Eleonore Wilhelmine of Anhalt-Köthen | Emmanuel Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen (Ascania) |
29 November 1694 | 24 January 1716 | 29 September 1728 | Ernest Augustus I | |||
Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | George Frederick Charles, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (Hohenzollern) |
27 July 1713 | 7 April 1734 | 2 March 1747 | ||||
Anna Amalia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Brunswick-Bevern) |
24 October 1739 | 16 March 1756 | 28 May 1758 husband's death |
10 April 1807 | Ernest Augustus II | ||
Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt | Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
30 January 1757 | 3 October 1775 | 1809 Weimar and Eisenach united |
14 February 1830 | Charles Augustus |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elisabeth of Mansfeld-Hinterort | John, Count of Mansfeld-Hinterort (Mansfeld) |
1565 | 23 November 1591 | 12 April 1596 | John Ernest | |||
Translation Needed | Anna of Saxony | Augustus, Elector of Saxony (Wettin) |
16 November 1567 | 16 January 1586 | 1593 divorce |
27 January 1613 | John Casimir |
First Creation | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Need Translation | Margarethe of Brunswick-Lüneburg | William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
6 April 1573 | 16 September 1599 | 3 October 1638 husband's death |
7 August 1643 | John Casimir | |
Christine of Hesse-Kassel | William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) |
19 October 1578 | 14 May 1598 | 23 October 1638 husband's death |
19 August 1658 | John Ernest | ||
Second Creation | ||||||||
Need Translation | Marie Elisabeth of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Augustus the Younger, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
7 January 1638 | 18 July 1676 | 15 February 1687 | Albert V | ||
Susanne Elisabeth Kempinsky[8] | Nikolaus Kempinsky (Kempinsky) |
1643 | 24 May 1688 | 6 August 1699 husband's death |
2 Dezember 1717 |
First Creation | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christine of Hesse-Kassel | William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (Hesse-Kassel) |
19 October 1578 | 14 May 1598 | 23 October 1638 husband's death |
19 August 1658 | John Ernest | ||
Second Creation | ||||||||
Dorothea of Saxe-Altenburg | Frederick William I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar (Wettin) |
26 June 1601 | 24 June 1633 | 1640 Saxe-Eisenach partitioned from Weimar |
20 December 1644 husband's death |
10 April 1675 | Albert IV | |
Third Creation | ||||||||
Need Translation | Marie Elisabeth of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Augustus the Younger, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
7 January 1638 | 18 January 1663 | 22 November 1668 husband's death |
15 February 1687 | Adolf William | |
Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein | Ernest, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein (Sayn-Wittgenstein) |
27 August 1626 | 29 May 1661 | 23 February 1671 husband's accession |
19 September 1686 Union of Marksuhl and Eisenach |
28 September 1701 | John George I | |
Sofie Charlotte of Württemberg-Stuttgart | Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg (Württemberg) |
1671 | 20 September 1688 | 10 November 1698 husband's death |
1717 | John George II | ||
Christine Juliane of Baden-Durlach | Margrave Charles Gustav of Baden-Durlach (Zähringen) |
12 September 1678 | 27 February 1697 | 10 November 1698 husband's accession |
10 July 1707 | John William III | ||
Need Translation | Magdalene Sibylle of Saxe-Weissenfels | Johann Adolf I, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels (Wettin) |
3 September 1673 | 28 July 1708 | 28 November 1726 | |||
Marie Christine Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim | Johann Karl August, Count of Leiningen-Dagsburg (Leiningen-Dagsburg) |
30 December 1692 | 29 May 1727 | 14 January 1729 husband's death |
3 June 1734 | |||
Anna Sofie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Schwedt | Albert Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt (Hohenzollern) |
24 December 1706 | 3 June 1723 | 14 January 1729 husband's accession |
26 July 1741 husband's death |
3 January 1751 | William Henry | |
Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | George Frederick Charles, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (Hohenzollern) |
27 July 1713 | 7 April 1734 | 26 July 1741 husband's accession |
2 March 1747 | Ernest Augustus I | ||
Anna Amalia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Brunswick-Bevern) |
24 October 1739 | 16 March 1756 | 28 May 1758 husband's death |
10 April 1807 | Ernest Augustus II | ||
Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt | Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
30 January 1757 | 3 October 1775 | 1809 Weimar and Eisenach united |
14 February 1830 | Charles Augustus |
First Creation | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Translation Needed | Elisabeth of Brünswick-Wolfenbüttel | Henry Julius, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Welf) |
23 June 1593 | 25 October 1618 | 1 April 1639 husband's death |
25 March 1650 | John Philip | |
Sofie Elisabeth of Brandenburg | Margrave Christian William of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) |
1 February 1616 | 18 September 1638 | 1 April 1639 husband accession |
16 March 1650 | Frederick William II | ||
Magdalene Sibylle of Saxony | John George I, Elector of Saxony (Wettin) |
23 December 1617 | 11 October 1652 | 6 January 1668 | ||||
Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg | John Philip, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg (Saxe-Altenburg) |
10 October 1619 | 24 October 1636 | 14 April 1672 husband accession |
26 March 1675 husband's death |
20 December 1680 | Ernest I | |
Second Creation | ||||||||
Amelia of Württemberg | Duke Louis of Württemberg (Württemberg) |
28 June 1799 | 24 April 1817 | 29 September 1834 husband's accession |
28 November 1848 | Joseph | ||
Marie Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | Frederick Louis, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (Mecklenburg-Schwerin) |
31 March 1803 | 7 October 1825 | 30 November 1848 husband accession |
3 August 1853 husband's death |
26 October 1862 | George | |
Translation Needed | Agnes of Anhalt-Dessau | Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt (Ascania) |
24 June 1824 | 28 April 1853 | 3 August 1853 husband accession |
23 October 1897 | Ernest I | |
Adelaide of Schaumburg-Lippe | Prince William of Schaumburg-Lippe (Schaumburg-Lippe) |
22 September 1875 | 27 February 1898 | 7 February 1908 husband accession |
13 November 1918 German Revolution |
27 January 1971 | Ernest II |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg | John Philip, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg (Saxe-Altenburg) |
10 October 1619 | 24 October 1636 | 1640 husband accession |
26 March 1675 husband's death |
20 December 1680 | Ernest I |
Duchess of Saxe-Gotha and Altenburg | ||||||||
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg | John Philip, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg (Saxe-Altenburg) |
10 October 1619 | 24 October 1636 | 14 April 1672 personal union of Altenburg and Gotha |
26 March 1675 husband's death |
20 December 1680 | Ernest I | |
Duchess of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | ||||||||
Magdalena Sibylle of Saxe-Weissenfels | August, Duke of Saxe-Weissenfels (Saxe-Weissenfels) |
2 September 1648 | 14 November 1669 | 26 March 1675 husband accession |
7 January 1681 | Frederick I | ||
Christine of Baden-Durlach | Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach (Zähringen) |
22 April 1645 | 14 August 1681 | 2 August 1691 husband's death |
21 December 1705 | |||
Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst | Karl, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (Ascania) |
13 October 1679 | 7 June 1696 | 23 March 1732 husband's death |
11 October 1740 | Frederick II | ||
Translation Needed | Luise Dorothea of Saxe-Meiningen | Ernest Louis I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (Saxe-Meiningen) |
10 August 1710 | 17 September 1729 | 23 March 1732 husband's accession |
22 October 1767 | Frederick III | |
Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen | Anton Ulrich, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen (Saxe-Meiningen) |
11 September 1751 | 21 March 1769 | 10 March 1772 husband's accession |
20 April 1804 husband's death |
25 April 1827 | Ernest II | |
Caroline Amalie of Hesse-Kassel | William I, Elector of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) |
11 July 1771 | 24 April 1802 | 20 April 1804 husband's accession |
27 May 1822 husband's death |
22 February 1848 | Augustus |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein | Ernest, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein (Sayn-Wittgenstein) |
27 August 1626 | 29 May 1661 | 17 May 1662 husband's accession |
23 February 1671 Union of Marksuhl and Eisenach |
28 September 1701 | John George I |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marie Charlotte de la Trémoille | Henri de La Trémoille (La Trémoille) |
26 January 1632 | 18 July 1662 | 1672 husband's accession |
3 May 1678 husband's death |
24 August 1682 | Bernhard II |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christiana of Saxe-Merseburg | Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg (Wettin) |
1 June 1659 | 13 February 1677 | 13 March 1679 | Christian | |||
Sophie Marie of Hesse-Darmstadt | Louis VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
7 May 1661 | 9 February 1681 | 28 April 1707 husband's death |
22 August 1712 |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sophie Henriette of Waldeck | Prince Georg Friedrich of Waldeck (Waldeck) |
3 August 1662 | 30 November 1680 | 15 October 1702 | Ernest | |||
Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach | Georg Ludwig I, Count of Erbach-Erbach (Erbach-Erbach) |
30 July 1683 | 4 February 1704 | 17 October 1715 husband's accession |
9 March 1724 husband's death |
4 September 1742 | Ernest Frederick I | |
Caroline of Erbach-Fürstenau | Philipp Karl, Count of Erbach-Fürstenau (Erbach-Fürstenau) |
29 September 1700 | 19 June 1726 | 13 August 1745 husband's death |
7 May 1758 | Ernest Frederick II | ||
Louise of Denmark | Christian VI of Denmark (Oldenburg) |
19 October 1726 | 1 October 1749 | 8 August 1756 | Ernest Frederick III | |||
Christine Sophie of Brandenburg-Bayreuth | Frederick Christian, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (Hohenzollern) |
15 October 1733 | 20 January 1757 | 8 October 1757 | ||||
Ernestine of Saxe-Weimar | Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (Saxe-Weimar) |
4 January 1740 | 1 July 1758 | 23 September 1780 husband's death |
10 June 1786 | |||
Charlotte Georgine of Mecklenburg-Strelitz | Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg (Mecklenburg-Strelitz) |
17 November 1769 | 3 September 1785 | 14 May 1818 | Frederick |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marie Elisabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt | Louis VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
11 March 1656 | 1 March 1676 | 13 May 1710 husband's death |
16 August 1715 | Henry |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sophie Hedwig of Saxe-Merseburg | Christian I, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg (Saxe-Merseburg) |
4 August 1660 | 18 February 1680 | 2 August 1686 | John Ernest IV | |||
Charlotte Johanna of Waldeck-Pyrmont | Josias II, Count of Waldeck and Pyrmont (Waldeck-Pyrmont) |
13 December 1664 | 2 December 1690 | 1 February 1699 |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marie Hedwig of Hesse-Darmstadt | George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
26 November 1647 | 20 November 1671 | 26 March 1675 husband's accession |
19 April 1680 | Bernhard I | ||
Elisabeth Eleonore of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Anthony Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (Welf) |
30 September 1658 | 25 January 1681 | 27 April 1706 husband's death |
15 March 1729 | |||
Dorothea Marie of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg) |
22 January 1674 | 19 September 1704 | 27 April 1706 husband's accession |
18 April 1713 | Ernst Ludwig I | ||
Elisabeth Sophie of Brandenburg | Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg (Hohenzollern) |
5 April 1674 | 3 June 1714 | 24 November 1724 husband's death |
22 November 1748 | |||
Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Philippsthal | Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal (Hesse-Philippsthal) |
11 August 1730 | 26 September 1750 | 27 January 1763 husband's death |
7 September 1801 | Anton Ulrich | ||
Louise of Stolberg-Gedern | Christian Karl, Count of Stolberg-Gedern (Stolberg-Gedern) |
13 October 1764 | 5 June 1780 | 21 July 1782 husband's death |
24 May 1834 | Charles William | ||
Louise Eleonore of Hohenlohe-Langenburg | Christian Albrecht Ludwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (Hohenlohe-Langenburg) |
11 August 1763 | 27 November 1782 | 24 December 1803 husband's death |
30 April 1837 | George I | ||
Marie Fredericka of Hesse-Kassel | William II, Elector of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) |
6 September 1804 | 23 March 1825 | 20 September 1866 husband's abdication |
4 January 1888 | Bernhard II | ||
Feodora of Hohenlohe-Langenburg | Ernst I, Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (Hohenlohe-Langenburg) |
7 July 1839 | 23 October 1858 | 20 September 1866 husband's accession |
30 March 1872 | George II | ||
Charlotte of Prussia | Frederick III, German Emperor (Hohenzollern) |
24 July 1860 | 18 February 1878 | 25 June 1914 husband's accession |
10 November 1918 husband's abdication |
1 October 1919 | Bernhard III |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anna Sophie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt | Louis Frederick I, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt) |
9 September 1700 | 2 January 1723 | 4 September 1745 husband's accession |
16 September 1764 husband's death |
11 December 1780 | Francis Josias | |
Need Translation | Sophia Antonia of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Brunswick-Bevern) |
3 January 1724 | 23 April 1749 | 16 September 1764 husband's accession |
8 September 1800 husband's death |
17 March 1802 | Ernest Frederick |
Augusta of Reuss-Ebersdorf | Heinrich XXIV, Count of Reuss-Ebersdorf (Reuss-Ebersdorf) |
19 January 1757 | 13 June 1777 | 8 September 1800 husband's accession |
9 December 1806 husband's death |
16 November 1831 | Francis | |
Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | Augustus, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg) |
21 December 1800 | 31 July 1817 | 31 March 1826 divorce |
16 November 1831 | Ernest III |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marie of Württemberg | Duke Alexander of Württemberg (Württemberg) |
17 September 1799 | 23 December 1832 | 29 January 1844 husband's death |
24 September 1860 | Ernest I | ||
Alexandrine of Baden | Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden (Zähringen) |
6 December 1820 | 13 May 1842 | 29 January 1844 husband's accession |
22 August 1893 husband's death |
20 December 1904 | Ernest II | |
Maria Alexandrovna of Russia | Alexander II of Russia (Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov) |
17 October 1853 | 23 January 1874 | 22 August 1893 husband's accession |
30 July 1900 husband's death |
24 October 1920 | Alfred | |
Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein | Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein (Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg) |
31 December 1885 | 11 October 1905 | 14 November 1918 German Revolution |
3 October 1970 | Charles Edward |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess | Ceased to be Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt | Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
30 January 1757 | 3 October 1775 | 1809 Weimar and Eisenach united |
21 April 1815 become Grand Duchess |
14 February 1830 | Charles Augustus |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Grand Duchess | Ceased to be Grand Duchess | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt | Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (Hesse-Darmstadt) |
30 January 1757 | 3 October 1775 | 1815 elevated to Grand Duchess |
14 June 1828 husband's death |
14 February 1830 | Charles Augustus | |
Maria Pavlovna of Russia | Paul I of Russia (Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov) |
16 February 1786 | 3 August 1804 | 14 June 1828 husband's accession |
8 July 1853 husband's death |
23 June 1859 | Charles Frederick | |
Sophie of the Netherlands | William II of the Netherlands (Orange-Nassau) |
8 April 1824 | 8 October 1842 | 8 July 1853 husband's accession |
23 March 1897 | Charles Alexander | ||
Caroline Reuss of Greiz | Heinrich XXII, Prince Reuss of Greiz (Reuss-Greiz) |
13 July 1884 | 30 April 1903 | 17 January 1905 | William Ernest | |||
Feodora of Saxe-Meiningen | Prince Friedrich of Saxe-Meiningen (Saxe-Meiningen) |
29 May 1890 | 21 January 1910 | 9 November 1918 Grand Duchy abolished |
12 March 1972 |
Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became Queen | Ceased to be Queen | Death | Husband |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amalie of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld | Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (Palatinate-Birkenfeld) |
10 May 1752 | 29 January 1769 | 20 December 1806 elevated to Queen consort |
5 May 1827 husband's death |
15 November 1828 | Frederick Augustus I | |
Maria Theresa of Austria | Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (Habsburg-Lorraine) |
30 January 1757 | 8 October 1787 | 5 May 1827 husband's accession |
7 November 1827 | Anthony | ||
Maria Anna of Bavaria | Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria (Wittelsbach) |
27 January 1805 | 24 April 1833 | 6 June 1836 husband's accession |
9 August 1854 husband's death |
13 September 1877 | Frederick Augustus II | |
Amalie Auguste of Bavaria | Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria (Wittelsbach) |
13 November 1801 | 22 November 1822 | 9 August 1854 husband's accession |
29 October 1873 husband's death |
8 November 1877 | John | |
Carola of Vasa | Gustavus, Crown Prince of Sweden (Holstein-Gottorp) |
5 August 1833 | 18 June 1853 | 29 October 1873 husband's accession |
19 June 1902 husband's death |
15 December 1907 | Albert |
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