List of Maya Angelou works
The works of Maya Angelou encompass autobiography, poetry, plays, screenplays for television and film, directing, acting, and speaking.[1] She is best known for her series of six autobiographies, starting with the critically acclaimed I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1969), which was nominated for aNational Book Award.[2] Angelou did not write Caged Bird with the intention of writing a series of autobiographies, but critics have "judged the subsequent autobiographies in light of the first".[3]
Angelou's autobiographies are distinct in style and narration, and "stretch over time and place",[4] from Arkansas to Africa and back to the US. They take place from the beginnings of World War II to the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.[4] Angelou has written collections of essays, including Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now (1993) and Even the Stars Look Lonesome (1997), which writer Hilton Als called her "wisdom books" and "homilies strung together with autobiographical texts".[5] Angelou has used the same editor throughout her writing career, Robert Loomis, an executive editor at Random House, who retired in 2011[6] and has been called "one of publishing's hall of fame editors."[7] Angelou has said regarding Loomis: "We have a relationship that's kind of famous among publishers".[8]
All my work, my life, everything I do is about survival, not just bare, awful, plodding survival, but survival with grace and faith. While one may encounter many defeats, one must not be defeated". --Maya Angelou[9]
Angelou's long and extensive career also includes poetry, plays, screenplays for television and film, directing, acting, and public speaking. She is one of the most honored writers of her generation, earning an extended list of honors and awards, as well as over thirty honorary degrees.[2] She is a prolific writer of poetry; her volume Just Give Me a Cool Drink of Water 'fore I Diiie (1971) was nominated for the Pulitzer Prize,[10] and she was chosen by President Bill Clinton to recite her poem "On the Pulse of Morning" during his inauguration in 1993.[11]
Angelou's successful acting career has included roles in numerous plays, films, and television programs, including her appearance in the television mini-series Roots in 1977. Her screenplay,Georgia, Georgia (1972), was the first original script by a black woman to be produced.[12] and she was the first African American woman to direct a major motion picture, Down in the Delta, in 1998.[13] Since the 1990s, Angelou has actively participated in the lecture circuit,[11] something she continued into her eighties.[14][15]
Literature
Autobiographies
Poetry
- Just Give Me a Cool Drink of Water 'fore I Diiie, 1971.[16]
- Oh Pray My Wings are Gonna Fit Me Well, 1975.
- And Still I Rise, 1978.[17]
- Shaker, Why Don't You Sing, 1983.[18][19]
- Poems, 1986
- Now Sheba Sings the Song, 1987.
- I Shall Not Be Moved, 1990.
- "On the Pulse of Morning", 1993.[20]
- The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou, 1994.
- Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems for Women, 1995.
- A Brave and Startling Truth, 1995.[21]
- "From a Black Woman to a Black Man", 1995.
- "Amazing Peace", 2005.[19]
- "Mother, a Cradle to Hold Me", 2006.
- "Celebrations, Rituals of Peace and Prayer", 2006
- Poetry for Young People, 2007.
- "We Had Him", 2009.[22]
Personal essays
- Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now, 1993.
- Even the Stars Look Lonesome, 1997.
- Hallelujah! The Welcome Table, 2004.
- Mother: A Cradle to Hold Me, 2006.
- Letter to My Daughter, 2008
Children's books
- Life Doesn't Frighten Me, Stewart, Tabori, and Chang, 1993.
- My Painted House, My Friendly Chicken and Me, Clarkson Potter, 1994.
- Kofi and His Magic, Clarkson Potter, 1996.
- Maya's World series, 2004:
-
- Itak of Lapland
- Angelina of Italy
- Renée Marie of France
- Mikale of Hawaii
Plays
- Cabaret for Freedom (musical revue), with Godfrey Cambridge, 1960.
- The Least of These, 1966.
- The Best of These (drama), 1966.
- Gettin' up Stayed on My Mind, 1967
- Sophocles, Ajax (adaptation), 1974.
- And Still I Rise (writer/director], 1976.
- Moon on a Rainbow Shawl (adapted from the book by Errol John), 1988.
Film and television
- Georgia, Georgia, 1972.
- All Day Long (writer/director), 1974.
- I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (writer for script and musical score), 1979.
- Sister, Sister, 1982.
- Brewster Place (writer), 1990.
- PBS documentaries (1975):
-
- Who Cares About Kids & Kindred Spirits (KERA-TV, Dallas, Texas).
- Maya Angelou: Rainbow in the Clouds (WTVS-TV, Detroit, Michigan).
- To the Contrary (Maryland Public Television).
- Tapestry and Circles.
- Assignment America (six one-half hour programs), 1975.
- Black, Blues, Black! (ten one-hour programs, National Education Television), 1968.
- Part One: The Legacy; Part Two: The Inheritors (writer and host), 1976.
- Touched by an Angel ("Tree of Life"), 1995.
- Runaway, 1993
Films and plays
- Porgy and Bess, 1954—1955.
- Calypso, 1957.
- The Blacks, 1960.
- Mother Courage, 1964.
- Look Away, 1973.
- Roots, 1977.
- How to Make an American Quilt, 1995.
- Down in the Delta (director), 1998.
- Madea's Family Reunion, 2006.
Recordings
- Miss Calypso, 1957.
- For the Love of Ivy, 1968.
Spoken-Word Albums
- The Poetry of Maya Angelou, 1969.
- Women in Business, 1981.
- On the Pulse of Morning, 1993.[23]
Radio
References
- ^ Unless otherwise stated, the items in this list are from Gillespie et al, pp. 186—191.
- ^ a b Moore, Lucinda (2003-04-01). "A Conversation with Maya Angelou at 75". Smithsonian. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/angelou.html?page=1. Retrieved 2007-10-02.
- ^ "Maya Angelou". Poetry Foundation. http://www.poetryfoundation.org/archive/poet.html?id=180. Retrieved 2007-10-25.
- ^ a b Lupton, Mary Jane (1998). Maya Angelou: A Critical Companion. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 1. ISBN 0-313-30325-8.
- ^ Als, Hilton. "Songbird: Maya Angelou Takes Another Look at Herself". The New Yorker. http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2002/08/05/020805crbo_books?currentPage=all. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
- ^ Italie, Hillel (2011-05-06). "Robert Loomis, Editor of Styron, Angelou, Retires". The Washington Times (Associated Press). http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/may/6/robert-loomis-editor-of-styron-angelou-retires/. Retrieved 2012-01-01.
- ^ Arnold, Martin (2001-04-12). "Making Books; Familiarity Breeds Content". The New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9801E0D91731F931A25757C0A9679C8B63&n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/People/T/Tyler,%20Anne. Retrieved 2007-11-12.
- ^ Tate, Claudia (1999). "Maya Angelou: An Interview". In Joanne M. Braxton. Maya Angelou's I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings: A Casebook. New York: Oxford Press. p. 155. ISBN ISBN 0-1951-1606-2.
- ^ McPherson, Dolly A. (1990). Order Out of Chaos: The Autobiographical Works of Maya Angelou. New York: Peter Lang Publishing. pp. 10—11. ISBN 0-820411-39-6.
- ^ Gillespie et al, p. 103
- ^ a b Manegold, Catherine S. (1993-01-20). "An Afternoon with Maya Angelou; A Wordsmith at Her Inaugural Anvil". The New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE5D81E30F933A15752C0A965958260&n=Top%2FReference%2FTimes%20Topics%2FPeople%2FA%2FAngelou%2C%20Maya. Retrieved 2007-10-02.
- ^ "Maya Angelou: A Brief Biography". African Overseas Union. http://www.houstonprogressive.org/africanoverseasunion/mayaangelou.html. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
- ^ Gillespie et al, p. 144
- ^ Younge, Gary (2002–05–25). "No Surrender". The Guardian. http://books.guardian.co.uk/departments/biography/story/0,,720909,00.html. Retrieved 2012–01–01.
- ^ Gillespie et al, p. 9
- ^ Moyer, Homer E. (2003). The R.A.T. Real-World Aptitude Test: Preparing Yourself for Leaving Home. Sterling, Virginia: Capital Books. pp. 297. ISBN 1-931868-42-5.
- ^ a b Brown, Avonie (1997-01-04). "Maya Angelou: The Phenomenal Woman Rises Again". New York Amsterdam News 88 (1): p. 2.
- ^ A poem from this collection, "My Life Has Turned to Blue", was made into the title track of Nancy Wilson's album, Turned to Blue, in 2006.
- ^ a b Waldron, Clarence (2006-12-25). "Maya Angelou: On Christmas, Dave Chappelle and What Inspires Her". Jet (110): p. 29. http://books.google.com/books?id=qzsDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA29&lpg=PA29&dq=%22Maya+Angelou%22+%22My+Life+has+turned+to+blue%22&source=bl&ots=hFHb4d4gyV&sig=mSc3nEOPaDJC8gYqPksZmZExYXM&hl=en&ei=cBSKTqrdJ4GqsQKa1eWbDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFQQ6AEwCDge#v=onepage&q=%22Maya%20Angelou%22%20%22My%20Life%20has%20turned%20to%20blue%22&f=false. Retrieved 2011-10-04.
- ^ Angelou, Maya. "On the Pulse of Morning". Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library. http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/etcbin/toccer-new2?id=AngPuls.sgm&images=images/modeng&data=/texts/english/modeng/parsed&tag=public&part=1&division=div1. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
- ^ Long, Richard (November 2005). "Maya Angelou". Smithsonian 36 (8): p. 84.
- ^ Vena, Jocelyn (2009-07-07). "Maya Angelou's Poem about Michael Jackson: 'We Had Him'". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1615416/20090707/jackson_michael.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-07-11.
- ^ a b Maughan, Shannon (2003-03-03). "Grammy Gold". Publishers Weekly 250 (9): p. 38.
- ^ Waggoner, Martha (2006-09-13). "Maya Angelou to Host Show on XM Radio". Fox News. http://www.foxnews.com/wires/2006Sep13/0,4670,PeopleAngelou,00.html. Retrieved 2007-09-28.
Bibliography
- Gillespie, Marcia Ann, Rosa Johnson Butler, and Richard A. Long. (2008). Maya Angelou: A Glorious Celebration. New York: Random House. ISBN 978-0-385-51108-7
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Autobiographies |
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Poetry |
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Essays |
- Lessons in Living
- Wouldn't Take Nothing for My Journey Now
- Even the Stars Look Lonesome
- Hallelujah! The Welcome Table
- Mother: A Cradle to Hold Me
- Letter to My Daughter
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Children's books |
- Mrs. Flowers: A Moment of Friendship
- Life Doesn't Frighten Me
- Soul Looks Back in Wonder
- My Painted House, My Friendly Chicken and Me
- Kofi and His Magic
- Maya's World
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Plays |
- Cabaret for Freedom
- The Least of These
- The Best of These
- The Clawing Within
- Gettin' up Stayed on My Mind
- Adjoa Amissah
- Sophocles, Ajax
- And Still I Rise
- Theatrical Vignette
- King
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