List of Agaricaceae genera

This is a list of genera in the Agaricaceae family of mushrooms.

Contents

Genera

Genus
Authority		 Year Type species # of species Distribution
Abstoma
G.Cunn.[1]		 1926 Abstoma purpureum
(Lloyd) G.Cunn.		 2
Acutocapillitium
P.Ponce de León[2]		 1976 Acutocapillitium torrendii
(Lloyd) P.Ponce de León		 3 Neotropical
Agaricus
L.:Fr.[3]		 1753 Agaricus campestris
L.:Fr.		 ca. 200 Mostly temperate
Allopsalliota
Nauta & Bas[4]		 1999
("1998")[N 1]		 Allopsalliota geesterani
(Bas & Heinem.) Nauta & Bas		 1 Netherlands
Arachnion
Schwein.:Fr.[5]		 1822 Arachnion album
Schwein.:Fr.		 6 Subtropical
Araneosa
Long[6]		 1941 Araneosa columellata
Long		 1 United States
Attamyces[N 2]
Kreisel[7]		 1972 Attamyces bromatificus
Kreisel		 1 Cuba
Barcheria
T.Lebel[8]		 2004 Barcheria willisiana
T.Lebel		 1 Australia
Battarrea
Pers.:Pers.[9]		 1801 Battarrea phalloides
(Dicks.) Pers.:Pers.		 3
Battarreoides
T.Herrera[10]		 1953 Battarreoides potosinus[N 3]
T.Herrera		 1 North America
Bovista
Pers.:Pers.[11]		 1794 Bovista plumbea
Pers.:Pers.		 50+
Bovistella
Morgan[12]		 1892 Bovistella ohiensis
(Ellis & Morgan) Morgan		 1
Calbovista
Morse ex M.T.Seidl[13]		 1995 Calbovista subsculpta
Morse ex M.T.Seidl		 1 United States
Calvatia
Fr.[14]		 1849 Calvatia craniiformis
(Schwein.) Fr. ex De Toni		 ca. 40
Chamaemyces
Battara ex Earle[15]		 1909
("1906")		 Chamaemyces fracidus[N 4]
(Fr.) Donk		 ca. 4 Northern hemisphere
Chlamydopus
Speg.[16]		 1898 Chlamydopus clavatus
Speg.		 1 Deserts worldwide
Chlorolepiota
Sathe & S.D.Deshp.[17]		 1979 Chlorolepiota mahabaleshwarensis
Sathe & S.D.Deshp.		 1 India
Chlorophyllum
Massee[18]		 1898 Chlorophyllum esculentum[N 5]
Massee		 16
Clarkeinda
Kuntze[19]		 1891 Clarkeinda pedilia[N 6]
Berk. & Broome		 5
Clavogaster
Henn.[20]		 1896 Clavogaster novozelandicus
Henn.		 1 New Zealand
Coccobotrys[N 7]
Boud. & Pat.[21]		 1900 Coccobotrys xylophilus
(Fr.:Fr.) Boud. & Pat.		 2 Europe, Chile
Coniolepiota
Vellinga[22]		 2011 Coniolepiota sponghodes
(Berk. & Broome) Vellinga		 1 Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka
Constricta
R.Heim & Mel.-Howell[23]		 1965 Constricta africana[N 8]
R.Heim & Mel.-Howell		 1 Ivory Coast
Coprinus
Pers.[24]		 1797 Coprinus comatus
(O.F.Müll.:Fr.) Pers.		 c. 10
Crucispora
E.Horak[25]		 1971 Crucispora naucorioides
E.Horak		 2 New Zealand, Asia
Cystoderma[N 9]
Fayod[26]		 1889 Cystoderma amianthinum
(Scop.) Fayod		 ca. 35
Cystodermella[N 9]
Harmaja[27]		 2002 Cystodermella granulosa
(Batsch) Harmaja		 12
Cystolepiota
Singer[28]		 1952 Cystolepiota constricta
Singer		 10
Disciseda
Czern.[29]		 1845 Disciseda collabescens
Czern.		 15
Endolepiotula
Singer[30]		 1963
("1962")		 Endolepiotula ruizlealii
Singer		 1 Argentina
Endoptychum
Czern.[29]		 1845 Chlorophyllum agaricoides[N 10]
(Czern.) Vellinga		 4 Australia, United States
Eriocybe
Vellinga[22]		 2011 Eriocybe chionea
Vellinga		 1 Thailand
Floccularia[N 11]
Pouzar[31]		 1957 Floccularia straminea
(Krombh.) Pouzar		 6
Gasterellopsis
Routien[32]		 1940 Gasterellopsis silvicola
Routien		 1 United States
Gastropila[N 12]
Homrich & J.E.Wright[33]		 1973 Gastropila fragilis
(Lév.) Homrich & J.E.Wright		 4 Americas
Glyptoderma
R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr.[34]		 1971 Glyptoderma coelatum
(Pat. ex R.Heim) R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr.		 1 Neotropics
Gymnogaster
J.W.Cribb[35]		 1956 Gymnogaster boletoides
J.W.Cribb		 1 Australia
Gyrophragmium
Mont.[36]		 1843 Gyrophragmium delilei
Mont.		 1
Heinemannomyces
Watling[37]		 1999
("1998")		 Heinemannomyces splendidissimus
Watling		 1 Malaysia
Hiatulopsis
Singer & Grinling[38]		 1967 Hiatulopsis amara
(Beeli) Singer & Grinling		 2 Brazil, Congo
Holocotylon
Lloyd[39]		 1906 Holocotylon brandegeeanum
Lloyd		 3 Tropical North America
Hymenagaricus
Heinem.[40]		 1981 Hymenagaricus hymenopileus
(Heinem.) Heinem.		 10
Hypogaea
E.Horak[41]		 1964
("1963")		 Hypogaea brunnea
E.Horak		 1 Argentina
Janauaria
Singer[42]		 1986 Janauaria amazonica
Singer		 1 Brazil
Lepiota
(Pers.) Gray[43]		 1821 Lepiota colubrina
(Pers.) Gray[N 13]		 400+ Worldwide
Leucoagaricus
Locq. ex Singer[44]		 1948 Leucoagaricus macrorhizus
Singer ex E.Horak		 ca. 90
Leucocoprinus
Pat.[45]		 1888 Leucocoprinus cepistipes
(Sowerby:Fr.) Pat.		 ca. 40
Lycogalopsis
E.Fisch.[46]		 1886 Lycogalopsis solmsii
E.Fisch.		 1 Tropics worldwide
Lycoperdon
Pers.[9]		 1801 Lycoperdon perlatum
Pers.:Pers.		 ca. 50
Lycoperdopsis
Henn.[47]		 1900 Lycoperdopsis arcyrioides
Henn. & E.Nyman		 1 Tropical Asia
Macrolepiota
Singer[48]		 1948 Macrolepiota procera
(Scop.:Fr.) Singer		 ca. 40
Melanophyllum
Velen.[49]		 1921 Melanophyllum canali
Velen.[N 14]		 3
Metraria
Cooke & Massee[50]		 1891 Metraria insignis
Cooke & Massee ex Sacc.		 2 Australia, Niger
Metrodia
Raithelh.[51]		 1971 Metrodia collybioides
Raithelh.		 2 Argentina
Micropsalliota
Höhn.[52]		 1914 Micropsalliota pseudovolvulata
Höhn.		 ca. 40
Montagnea
Fr.[53]		 1836 Montagnea arenaria
(DC.:Fr.) Zeller[N 15]		 5
Morganella
Zeller[54]		 1948 Morganella mexicana
Zeller		 9
Mycenastrum
Desv.[55]		 1842 Mycenastrum corium
(Guers.) Desv.		 1
Mycocalia
J.T.Palmer[56]		 1961 Mycocalia denudata
(Fr.) J.T.Palmer		 7
Neosecotium
Singer & A.H.Sm.[57]		 1960 Neosecotium macrosporum
(Lloyd) Singer & A.H.Sm.		 2 Africa, North America
Notholepiota
E.Horak[25]		 1971 Notholepiota areolata
(G.Cunn.) E.Horak		 1 New Zealand
Panaeolopsis
Singer[58]		 1969 Panaeolopsis sanmartiniana
Singer		 4
Phaeopholiota
Locq. & Sarwal[59]		 1983 Phaeopholiota crinipellis
Locq. & Sarwal		 1 India
Phlebonema
R.Heim[60]		 1929 Phlebonema chrysotingens
R.Heim		 1 Madagascar
Phyllogaster
Pegler[61]		 1969 Phyllogaster pholiotoides
Pegler		 1 Ghana
Podaxis
Desv.[62]		 1809 Podaxis senegalensis
Desv.		 10
Pseudoauricularia
Kobayasi[63]		 1982
("1981")		 Pseudoauricularia papuana
Kobayasi		 1 Papua New Guinea
Queletia
Fr.[64]		 1872
("1871")		 Queletia mirabilis
Fr.		 2
Rugosospora
Heinem.[65]		 1973 Rugosospora ochraceobadia
(Beeli) Heinem.		 2 Africa, Colombia, Mexico
Schinzinia
Fayod[26]		 1889 Schinzinia pustulosa
Fayod		 1 East Africa
Secotium
Kunze[66]		 1840 Secotium gueinzii
Kunze		 ca. 10
Singerina
Sathe & S.D.Deshp.[67]		 1981
("1980")		 Singerina indica
Sathe & S.D.Deshp.		 1 India
Smithiogaster
J.E.Wright[68]		 1975 Smithiogaster volvoagaricus
J.E.Wright		 1 Argentina
Smithiomyces
Singer[69]		 1944 Smithiomyces mexicanus
(Murrill) Singer		 2 Neotropics
Termiticola
E.Horak[70]		 1979 Termiticola rubescens
E.Horak		 1 Papua New Guinea
Tulostoma
Pers.[9]		 1801 Tulostoma brumale
Pers.:Pers.		 ca. 80
Verrucospora[N 16]
E.Horak[71]		 1967 Verrucospora verrucospora
(Beeli) E. Horak[N 17]		 2 Tropical Africa
Xanthagaricus
(Heinem.) Little Flower & al.[72]		 1997 Xanthagaricus flavidorufus
(Berk. & Broome) Little Flower & al.		 12
Xerocoprinus
Maire[73]		 1907
("1906")		 Xerocoprinus arenarius
(Pat.) Maire		 1 Africa

References

Notes
  1. ^ Conventional mean to indicate that the taxonomic date of publication for the purpose of priority is different from the date given by the work itself.
  2. ^ This genus' single species is the anamorph to Leucocoprinus gongylophorus.
  3. ^ Now treated as Battarreoides diguetii (Pat. & Har.) R.Heim & T.Herrera.
  4. ^ The precise identity of this species is subject to debate (Didukh & al., Mycol. Balc., 1:89–94, 2004).
  5. ^ The current name for this species is Chlorophyllum molybdites.
  6. ^ A later synonym of Clarkeinda trachodes.
  7. ^ Species in this genus are anamorph of Lepiota species.
  8. ^ The name Constricta africana is invalid under article 34.2 of the Vienna code (2005), as it was simultaneous published in two other genera. Meléndez-Howell ascribe the genus to a previous publication by Heim, and it is not clear whether that makes the genus invalid too.
  9. ^ a b Cystoderma and Cystodermella are known to fall outside Agaricaceae, possibly with Phaeolepiota and Squamanita (Matheny & Griffith, Mycoscience, 51(6):456-461, 2010). It is unlikely a family name will be coined until the position of Squamanita is resolved, as that genus is the type for Squamanitaceae Jülich (Biblioth. Mycol., 85:390, 1981).
  10. ^ Endoptychum agaricoides has been found to fall within Chlorophyllum, and Endoptychum was subsequently been rejected to protect Chlorophyllum. The genus is listed here because the correct placement for the remaining species is not yet known.
  11. ^ This genus might belong to the same clade as Cystoderma and Cystodermella (Kirk & al, 2010:259; Matheny & al., Mycologia 98(6):982–95, 2006)
  12. ^ a replacement name for Carlos Luigi Spegazzini's Pila (Rev. Chil. Hist. Nat., 25:77, 1923), an illegitimate homonym of Pila Bertrand & Renault (Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Autun, 5:31, 1892), a genus of Permian algae.
  13. ^ The correct name for this species is Lepiota clypeolaria.
  14. ^ The species is currently treated as Melanophyllum haematospermum.
  15. ^ The species fall within Montagnea candollei.
  16. ^ Authorities differ whether this genus or the ascomycete genus Verrucispora (Capnodiales), has priority, as both were apparently published in December 1967. If Verrucispora predates Verrucospora, the correct name for the latter is Horakia Oberw. (Sydowia, 28(1-6):359, 1975).
  17. ^ The nomen novum Verrucospora vulgaris has been coined to replace this name, which is invalid under the ICBN.
References
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Cited texts

See also