Liești | |
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— Commune — | |
Liești
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Coordinates: | |
Country | Romania |
County | Galaţi County |
Status | Commune |
Government | |
• Mayor | Iulian Boţ (Liberal Party) |
Area | |
• Total | 89.12 km2 (34.4 sq mi) |
Population (2005) | |
• Total | 11,138 |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
Website | www.liesti.ro |
Liești is a commune in eastern Romania, the third largest commune of Galați County, on the confluence of the Siret and Bârlad rivers, very close to Tecuci (28 km) and Galați (52 km). It is composed of two villages, Liești and Șerbănești. The latter is the southernmost part of the commune.
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The name of the commune appears to have derived from Ilie, which means Elijah, probably a local, which seams to be the brother of Şerban, the father of Şerbăneşti.
The first mention of the village dates from 1448, when in the prince of Moldavia, Petru II, who gives as a gift to the local nobleman Cernat Ploscarul and to his brother, Ştefu, 40 villages and fields among which appear Lieşti and Şerbăneşti.
Lieşti has several Romanian Orthodox churches - St. Parascheva (c. 1886), Dormition of the Virgin (1889), and St. Nicholas (built after 1990)- the seat of the Protopopiate (vice-bishopric) of Nicoreşti. Other attractions include the acacia forests near the village (especially in May) and the picturesque valleys of the rivers Siret and Bârlad.
Lieşti has four schools: one which teaches until the tenth grade, and three that teach until the eighth grade. Lieşti also has 4 kindergartens and a 14,000 volume public library.
The village has a sugar factory (Lemarco Bucharest), but the majority of the population works in local agriculture or in siderurgy at the Siderurgical Combinate Mittal Steel from Galaţi. Beginning around 2000, many people from the region have gone to work in Italy or Spain, where wages are higher.