Lehesten

Lehesten
Lehesten
Coordinates
Administration
Country Germany
State Thuringia
District Saalfeld-Rudolstadt
Municipal assoc. Probstzella-Lehesten-Marktgölitz
DIE Stadt subdivisions 3
Mayor Helmut Färber (SPD)
Basic statistics
Area 35.96 km2 (13.88 sq mi)
Elevation 640 m  (2100 ft)
Population 1,908 (31 December 2010)[1]
 - Density 53 /km2 (137 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate SLF
Postal code 07349
Area code 036653
Website www.lehesten.de

Lehesten is a town in the Thuringian Forest, 20 km southeast of Saalfeld.

WWII V-2 facility

After an August 1944 [1] explosion at the Redl-Zipf V-2 liquid oxygen plant at Schlier stopped production, the third V-2 liquid oxygen plant (5000 tons/month)[2] was built at a slate quarry at Lehesten at the Thuringia-Bavarian border[3] near Nordhausen (acceptance testing of combustion chamber was also performed at the Lehesten plant).[2] Dr Martin Schilling (the head of testing at Peenemünde)[4] located the Lehesten site,[2] and 400 engineers were moved from Peenemünde to Lehesten, which eventually had 16 liquid oxygen production plants.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Bevölkerung nach Gemeinden, erfüllenden Gemeinden und Verwaltungsgemeinschaften" (in German). Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik. 27 June 2011. http://www.statistik.thueringen.de/datenbank/TabAnzeige.asp?tabelle=gg000102%7C%7C. 
  2. ^ a b c Ordway, Frederick I, III; Sharpe, Mitchell R (1979). The Rocket Team. Apogee Books Space Series 36. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell. ISBN 1894959000. 
  3. ^ Neufeld, Michael J (1995). The Rocket and the Reich: Peenemünde and the Coming of the Ballistic Missile Era. New York: The Free Press. p. 207. 
  4. ^ McGovern, J (1964). Crossbow and Overcast. New York: W. Morrow. p. 198. 
  5. ^ Heike, Hasenaur (October 2008). "Space Pioneers" (pdf). United States Army. p. 6. http://www.army.mil/publications. Retrieved 2008-10-22.