Legbourne, Lincolnshire

Legbourne

All Saints church, Legbourne
Legbourne

 Legbourne shown within Lincolnshire
Population 627 (2001 Census)
OS grid reference TF368843
Parish Legbourne
District East Lindsey
Shire county Lincolnshire
Region East Midlands
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Louth
Postcode district LN11
Dialling code 01757
Police Lincolnshire
Fire Lincolnshire
Ambulance East Midlands
EU Parliament East Midlands
UK Parliament Louth and Horncastle
List of places: UK • England • Lincolnshire

Legbourne is a village and civil parish located about 3 miles (4.8 km) south east of the town of Louth in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.

Contents

History

Cistercian Abbey

The Priory of Legbourne was founded by Robert Fitz Gilbert of Tathwell approximately 1150, apparently to receive some Cistercian nuns, known as "The Nuns of Keddington" (sometimes Haddington).[1] The Priory was officially dissolved in 1536, although it seems it was still occupied by some nuns at the time of the Lincolnshire Rising when the nuns were dragged out by the excited mob.[1] The original endowment of the Priory consisted of lands belonging to Robert Fitz Gilberts fee in Tathwell, Legbourne, Hallington, and the churches of Farlesthorpe, St. Peter Saltfleetby, Raithby, Hallington, Somercotes, Conisholme, and half that of Legbourne.[1] The site of the priory is in the grounds of Legbourne Abbey, at present a private house, the only visible remains of the original building being some earth mounds.[2]

Church

Legbourne church was built about 1380, and is dedicated to All Saints.[3] It was extensively rebuilt in 1865, and is a Grade I listed building.[4] The church clock was presented to the village by Thomas Cheney Garfitt in 1890.[2]

Village Pump

The village pump, a Grade II listed structure,[5] is an imposing canopied and pinnacled stone structure standing in front of the church, was built by Canon J. Overton in 1877 in memory of his mother. The pump was the principal supply of water to the village until 1953, when mains water finally came to the village.[6]

Windmill

Legbourne tower mill, which is Grade II Listed,[7] was built by Thomas Davy in 1847 after an older post mill burned down. It is now a private dwelling.[8]

Railway

Legbourne Road railway station (now disused) was established in 1863[2] by the G.N.R.[9] Whilst the level crossing has disappeared the old Station House exists (although now a private residence).[2]

Modern Facilities

Legbourne and Little Cawthorpe Community Centre was built in 1990 as a sports and functions hall, and includes playing fields used for both sports and car boot sales.[10] The village retains a Post Office and General Store,[11][2] and the local public house is the "Queens Head Inn".[12] There is also the Red Hen Childrens Day Nursery and Kidz Crew out of school club.[13] Olsten Trout Fish Farm began in 1982 supplying fish to private customers and large organisations, selling all sorts of Trout and Carp.[14] East Wold Primary School serves Legbourne and surrounding villages, and was built in 1993.[15]

Nature Reserve

Legbourne Wood is one of the few remaining ancient woodlands in eastern lincolnshire and the largest of the Trusts woodland nature reserves. The Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust bought Legbourne Wood in 2004.[16] The canopy at Legbourne is ash and oak. Beneath the trees, over 60 species of wildflowers have been recorded including primrose, early purple orchid, bluebell, wood anemone, sweet woodruff, wood sorrel and lesser celandine. There is a varied bird population, including one of the largest heronries in the county.[16]

Population

Population of Legbourne Civil Parish
Year 1801 1811 1821 1831 1841 1851 1881 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931 1951 1961 2001
Population[17] 280 308 412 449 461 551 476 464 369 357 334 416 389 347 627

Geography

References

  1. ^ a b c "Victoria County History". Houses of Cistercian Nuns-Priory of Legbourne. British History. http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=38012. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  2. ^ a b c d e "Legbourne History". Louth Website. http://www.louthuk.com/historydetail.php?id=24803&cid=592&f=Louth. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  3. ^ "Lincolnshire County Council". All Saints Legbourne. Lincolnshire County Council. http://parishes.lincolnshire.gov.uk/Legbourne/section.asp?catId=19205. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  4. ^ "British Listed Buildings". All Saints, Legbourne. British Listed Buildings. http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-195900-church-of-all-saints-legbourne. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  5. ^ "British Listed Buildings". Legbourne Village Pump. British Listed Buildings. http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-195904-pump-legbourne. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  6. ^ "Louth Website". Legbourne Village Pump. Louth Website. http://www.louthuk.com/historydetail.php?id=24803&cid=592&f=Louth. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  7. ^ "British Listed Buildings". British Listed Buildings. http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-195905-tower-mill-legbourne. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  8. ^ "Louth Website". Legbourne Mill. Louth Website. http://www.louthuk.com/historydetail.php?id=24803&cid=592&f=Louth. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  9. ^ "Legbourne Disused Station". Disused Stations Website. http://www.disused-stations.org.uk/l/legbourne_road/index.shtml. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  10. ^ "Lincolnshire County Council". Legbourne Community Centre. Lincolnshire County Council. http://parishes.lincolnshire.gov.uk/Legbourne/section.asp?catId=19775. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  11. ^ "Post Office". Post Office. http://www.iopeningtimes.co.uk/Post-Office/Louth-Legbourne/. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  12. ^ "Lincolnshire County Council". Lincolnshire County Council. http://parishes.lincolnshire.gov.uk/Legbourne/. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  13. ^ "Lincolnshire County Council". Daycare Centre. Lincolnshire County Council. http://parishes.lincolnshire.gov.uk/Legbourne/section.asp?docId=71018. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  14. ^ "Louth Website". Louth Website. http://www.louthlincs.co.uk/louth/sites/Olsten-Trout-Farm.htm. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  15. ^ "Lincolnshire County Council". Lincolnshire County Council. http://parishes.lincolnshire.gov.uk/Legbourne/section.asp?catId=19206. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  16. ^ a b "Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust". Legbourne Wood. Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust. http://www.lincstrust.org.uk/reserves/nr/reserve.php?mapref=2. Retrieved 19 May 2011. 
  17. ^ "Vision of Britain". http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/data_cube_page.jsp?data_theme=T_POP&data_cube=N_TOT_POP&u_id=10429973&c_id=10001043&add=N. Retrieved 25 August 2011. 

External links