Lebiasinidae

Lebiasinidae
Nannostomus trifasciatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Superfamily: Erythrinoidea
Family: Lebiasinidae
Subfamilies

Lebiasininae
Pyrrhulininae

The Lebiasinidae (order Characiformes), are a family of freshwater fishes found in Costa Rica, Panama, and South America. They are usually small and are known as ornamental fishes in aquaria, including popular fishes such as the pencil fish and splashing tetra.

Lebiasinids are small, cylindrical fish, ranging from 2 centimetres (0.79 in) to 7 centimetres (2.8 in) in adult length. They prey on insect larvae, especially those of mosquitos. The family includes the voladoras, found in high altitude lakes in the Andes and Central America, but the other species are lowland fish inhabiting the Orinoco, Amazon, and Paraguay river basins.[1]

Genera

There are seven genera and approximately 67 species:[2]

Family Lebiasinidae

External links

  1. ^ Weitzman, S.H. & Vari, R.P. (1998). Paxton, J.R. & Eschmeyer, W.N.. ed. Encyclopedia of Fishes. San Diego: Academic Press. p. 102. ISBN 0-12-547665-5. 
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2011). "Lebiasinidae" in FishBase. October 2011 version.