Lamna Temporal range: 65–0 Ma[1] Danian to Present |
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Porbeagle (L. nasus) | |
Salmon shark (L. ditropis) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Chondrichthyes |
Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
Order: | Lamniformes |
Family: | Lamnidae |
Genus: | Lamna Cuvier, 1816 |
Type species | |
Squalus cornubicus Bloch and Schneider, 1801 |
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Synonyms | |
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Lamna is a genus of mackerel sharks in the family Lamnidae, containing two extant species: the porbeagle (L. nasus) of the North Atlantic and Southern Hemisphere, and the salmon shark (L. ditropis) of the North Pacific.
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The two species of this genus can keep their blood temperature higher above that of the water surrounding them than other cartilaginous fish, with temperature differences recorded up to 15.6 °C.[2][3][4] Among fish, blood temperature regulation only occurs in large, fast species – bluefin tuna and swordfish are bony fish with similar abilities.
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