Kosmos 116

Kosmos 116
Major contractors Yuzhnoye
Bus DS-P1-Yu
Mission type ABM radar target
Launch date 26 April 1966
10:04 GMT
Carrier rocket Kosmos-2M 63S1M
Launch site Kapustin Yar Site 86/1
Orbital decay 3 December 1966
COSPAR ID 1966-036A
Mass 325 kilograms (720 lb)
Orbital elements
Regime Low Earth
Inclination 48.3°
Apoapsis 445 kilometres (277 mi)
Periapsis 287 kilometres (178 mi)
Orbital period 91.87 minutes

Kosmos 116 (Russian: Космос 116 meaning Cosmos 116), also known as DS-P1-Yu #6 was a Soviet satellite which was used as a radar calibration target for tests of anti-ballistic missiles.[1] It was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and launched in 1966 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.[2]

Kosmos 116 was launched using a Kosmos-2M 63S1M carrier rocket,[1][3] which flew from Site 86/1 at Kapustin Yar.[4] The launch occurred at 10:04 GMT on 26 April 1966, and was successful.[5] Kosmos 116 separated from its carrier rocket into a low Earth orbit with an apogee of 445 kilometres (277 mi), a perigee of 287 kilometres (178 mi), 48.3 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 91.87 minutes.[2][6] It decayed from orbit on 3 December 1966.[6] Kosmos 116 was the fifth of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched,[2] and the fourth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Krebs, Gunter. "DS-P1-Yu (11F618)". Gunter's Space Page. http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ds-p1-yu.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-09. 
  2. ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-P1-Yu". Encyclopedia Astronautica. http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1yu.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-09. 
  3. ^ Wade, Mark (2001-10-31). "Kosmos 63S1M". Encyclopedia Astronautica. http://www.friends-partners.org/partners/mwade/lvs/kos63s1m.htm. Retrieved 2010-01-14. 
  4. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt. Retrieved 2009-08-09. 
  5. ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-09. 
  6. ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt. Retrieved 2009-08-09.