Konnerud

Konnerud is an affluent residential area south in the city of Drammen in Buskerud county, Norway, known for snowy winters and hosting the FIS Cross-Country World Cup on several occasions.

Contents

History

Name

Konnerud is a suburb to the city Drammen in Norway. One of the farms in the area gave its name to the entire area. Many of the farms located on Konnerud have names that ends with rud (roughly translated to mean clearing). It is generally presumed that the farms located near Konnerud date from 1100 - 1400.[1]

Mining

Many valuable and high quality metals and minerals including silver, copper and lead are located around Konnerudkollen, a small mountain near Konnerud. In the middle 1730s, action was taken to mine these minerals. Due to the lack of prior experience, development had been delayed until Count Wedel-Jarslberg brought in German mining experts. The minerals had to be transported to Svelvik, resulting in expenses which soon exceeded revenues from mining. Many of the now famous waters of Konnerud, such as Svensedammen and Sagdammen, exist today purely because of this problem, as the mines needed a place nearby to clean the minerals. The mining provided jobs for newcomers to Konnerud, and investors earned considerable profit until the mining was given up on completely in 1790. Former mining holes are still found around Konnerud, however tightly guarded by high fences.[2][3] [4]

Konnerudkollen Hotel

Konnerudkollen Hotel (Norwegian: Konnerudkollen Touristhotel) also left its mark on Konnerud. It opened in 1898, and was used as a place where visitors could relax and get away from the stress of city life. The King of Norway, Haakon VII stayed there, however it burned down to the ground in the early 1960s. Today, only two buildings remain of the hotel, the building containing toilets and the wash room. Remains of the foundation can still be seen clearly. The lot where the hotel once was placed is now used as a piece of land to keep horses.

Konnerud Old Church

In 1737, Konnerud received a church of their own due to the extensive amount of people who moved resulting from the mining operation. The oldest church in Konnerud, (Norwegian: Konnerud Gamle Kirke), was originally built in 1760, but quickly deteriorated because of the lack of care. It was rebuilt again in the middle of 1850 and consecrated during 1858. Konnerud Old Church was designed by the architect Hanstein. The Altarpiece was painted by Niels Dahl. A new church has since been built, which is more commonly used in baptism and weddings because of the larger seating capacity.

Konnerud School

In 1746, Count Wedel-Jarslberg decided that he would build a school in Konnerud (Norwegian: Konnerud skole). The main reason was to attract miners with families to the mines. The first teacher came one year later, and the first principal was Lars Heggen. The school burnt down completely in 1933, but was quickly rebuilt again in 1934, which was doubled in size. The school originally had a house meant for the principal, but the idea was cast away after the Second World War when the house was used by Nazi commanders.

Due to the growing number of children in Konnerud, the school has had buildings attached to it during 1954, 1981, 1996 and finally in 1997. For a long time, Konnerud School was the largest school in Buskerud. The largest amount of students was 750 in 1983-84. A tradition in most schools is also present here which is the painting of a portrait of every principal who has ever served at the school.

Skiing and Sports

Over half of Konnerud's inhabitants are members of the Konnerud multi-sport club (Norwegian: Konnerud Idrettslag). The Konnerud multi-sport club is one of the largest sports clubs in Norway. Since 2003 the club has - with great success - arranged World Cup Sprint in cross-country skiing in the center of Drammen. Known for its snowy winters, Konnerud is used as a recreational area for the people living in Drammen who loves skiing in the well prepared tracks leading deep into the forests. https://www.xmission.com/~nordic22[5]

References

  1. ^ Norwegian-English Dictionary (by Einar Haugen. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press. 1967)
  2. ^ Konnerudkollen (GrubeƄsen) Mines, Konnerud, Drammen, Buskerud, Norway http://www.mindat.org/loc-32787.html
  3. ^ Konnerud Gruver Konnerudgruvene - Konnerud Hill Mines http://www.showcaves.com/english/no/mines/Konnerud.html
  4. ^ Konnerud Hill Mines http://www.kgruver.com/info_eng.htm
  5. ^ Drammen, Norway Is Ready For Sprint Party https://www.xmission.com/~nordic22/print.php?id=2073

Other sources