Ken Harada (diplomat)
Your Excellency (閣下, Kakka?) Ken Harada |
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1st Diplomat from Japan to the Holy See |
In office
April 1942 – 1945 |
Chargé d'affaires from Japan to Vichy France |
Personal details |
Died |
September 18, 1973 (age 80) |
Nationality |
Japan |
Ken Harada (原田 健, Harada Ken?, died September 18, 1973 at age 80)[1] was a chargé d'affaires to Vichy France[1][2] and a diplomat to the Holy See from Japan.[3] He was appointed as a special envoy to the Vatican, and served in this capacity from 1942 to 1945.[1] He was the first diplomatic representative to the Vatican from Japan.[2]
Diplomat to the Holy See
In 1942, the Holy See began de facto diplomatic relations with Japan, though the United States and United Kingdom protested. Ken Harada was made the first Japanese special envoy to the Holy See, and Archbishop Paolo Marella became the Nuncio to Japan.[4] Harada arrived in the Vatican City in April 1942,[5] and was officially received on May 9, 1942.[6] Harada expressed Japan's desire for peace to Pope Pius XII on occasion, a year before Japan agreed to peace.[7] The Japanese government denied that Harada had expressed a willingness for the country to negotiate peace, declaring the report was "so absurd it is not worth the trouble to deny",[8] though people close to the Vatican confirmed that the meeting had occurred.[9]
Upon the end of Harada's appointment, Pope Pius XII knighted Harada into the Order of St. Sylvester.[10]
Bibliography
- Harada's Heritage Collection (原田助遺集, harada jo i shū?). University of California. 1971.
- Harada Ken ishū. Kawakita Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha. 1974.
- Harada Tasuku ishū. 1971.
- Les problèmes du Japon d'aujourd'hui. Banco di Roma. 1954.
Notes
- ^ a b c Ken Harada Dead at 80 (1973), 1.
- ^ a b Associated Press (1942), 2.
- ^ Pope Receives Ken Harada (1946), 1.
- ^ Rising Sun at the Vatican (1942), 71.
- ^ Keogh (1995), 167.
- ^ Blet (1999), 131.
- ^ United Press International (1944), 1.
- ^ Associated Press [Ellensburg Daily Record] (1944), 6.
- ^ Associated Press [The Milwaukee Sentinel] (1944), 1.
- ^ Associated Press (1946), 1.
References
- Associated Press (27 March 1942). "Harada to Vatican". Spokane Daily Chronicle. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dH0SAAAAIBAJ&sjid=TvUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=2904,5615130&dq=ken-harada. Retrieved 6 August 2009.
- Associated Press (25 January 1946). "Japanese Honored By Pope Pius". Prescott Eveining Courier. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=z_sKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=GVADAAAAIBAJ&pg=2561,1047809&dq=ken-harada. Retrieved 6 August 2009.
- Associated Press (18 July 1944). "Pacific Attack". Ellensburg Daily Record. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=TkgKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=mUoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6041,2989792&dq=ken-harada. Retrieved 6 August 2009.
- Associated Press (19 July 1944). "Tokyo Denies Japs Ready for Peace". The Milwaukee Sentinel (Hearst Corporation). http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cgoaAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LA0EAAAAIBAJ&pg=4029,1325911&dq=ken-harada. Retrieved 6 August 2009.
- Blet, Pierre (1999). Pius XII and the Second World War: According to the Archives of the Vatican (illustrated ed.). New York City: Paulist Fathers. ISBN 0809105039. http://books.google.com/books?id=9e36VrOxWsMC&pg=PA131&dq=%22ken+harada%22&lr=#v=onepage&q=%22ken%20harada%22&f=false. Retrieved 6 August 2009.
- Keogh, Dermot (1995). Ireland and the Vatican: the politics and diplomacy of church-state relations, 1922-1960. Cork: Cork University Press. ISBN 0902561960. http://books.google.com/books?id=3jOLGy127mMC&pg=PA167&dq=%22ken+harada%22#v=onepage&q=%22ken%20harada%22&f=false.
- "Ken Harada Dead at 80; Japanese Envoy, Minister". The New York Times. 7 December 1973. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30B1EFB395D127A93C5A91789D95F478785F9. Retrieved 5 August 2009.
- "Pope Receives Ken Harada". The New York Times. 6 January 1946. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10815FB3A5816738FDDAF0894D9405B8688F1D3. Retrieved 5 August 2009.
- "Rising Sun at the Vatican". TIME. 6 April 1942.
- United Press International (18 July 1944). "Huge American Task Force Softens Up Base at Guam". St. Petersburg Times (Times Publishing Company). http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=RdsKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=xU4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=3314,6534&dq=ken-harada. Retrieved 5 August 2009.
- "Memoranda for the President: Japanese Feelers". http://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/kent-csi/vol9no3/html/v09i3a06p_0001.htm. Retrieved March 6, 2010.
Persondata |
Name |
Harada, Ken |
Alternative names |
Harada Ken (Japanese name order) |
Short description |
Japanese diplomat |
Date of birth |
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Place of birth |
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Date of death |
September 18, 1973 |
Place of death |
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