Kalanikauleleiaiwi

Kalanikauleleiaiwi was a Chiefess on the island of Hawaiʻi in the late 17th century and early 18th century. She was considered to be the co-ruler of the island of Hawaiʻi with her half-brother Keawe ikekahialiʻiokamoku, the 21st Aliʻi Aimoku of Hawaiʻi island. Their shared mother was Keakealani-wahine, the ruling Queen of Hawaii. Their son, Kalanikeeaumoku, was considered the highest rank of Pio and the rightful successor in rank to his father and mother.

Kalanikauleleiaiwi was considered to have higher rank than her half-brother and co-ruler, owing to her paternal descent from the Oʻahu dynasty of Kakuhihewa. Her father was their mother's half-brother Kaneikaiwilani, who was the son of Iwikauikaua and Kauakahikuaanaauakane of Oahu. Both her parents shared the father High Chief Iwikauikaua of Oʻahu (whose symbol was a torch burned at midday, later copied by his descendant King Kalākaua).

Her family background has been compared to that of Keōpūolani, with the political power and influence of Kaʻahumanu. She had four husbands and was the great-grandmother of Kamehameha I who founded the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Marriages and descendants

Kalanikauleleiaiwi had four husbands and had children by all of them.

Her first marriage was with Kaulahea II, the Moʻi of Maui, in her early youth. For unknown reasons, she left him and returned to the island of Hawaiʻi. Their daughter was Kekuiapoiwanui, or Kekuiapoiwa I. Kekuipoiwa I remained on Maui and married her half-brother Kekaulike, founding the Kekaulike Dynasty of Maui which produced many chief politicians and nobles in the early days of the Kingdom of Hawaii.

On returning to the land of her mother, she married her half-brother, Keawe, to whom she bore a son, Kalanikeeaumoku, and a daughter, Kekelaokalani.

Her third husband was Kauaua-a-Mahi, son of Mahiolole, the great Kohala chief of the Mahi family. With him she had two sons, Alapainui and Haʻae-a-Mahi.

Her fourth and last husband was the High Chief Lonoikahaupu, one of the highest ranking chiefs of Kauaʻi and a fifth generation descendant of Kahakumakapaweo through Ilihiwalani and Kealohikanakamaikai. With him she had her last children, Keawepoepoe and Kanoʻena, who were the parents of Kameʻeiamoku and Kamanawa; another son of Keawepoepoe (with different mother) was Keʻeaumoku Pāpaʻiahiahi. These three, together with Keawe-a-Heulu, were the four principal chiefs that assisted Kamehameha I to conquer and consolidate the Hawaiian Islands, and who became his counsellors after the conquest.

Her descendants are among the forefathers of several Hawaiian royal houses:

1. Kekaulike, through her eldest daughter Kekuiapoiwa I
2. House of Keoua Nui, through her son Kalanikeeaumoku and daughter Kekelaokalani I
3. House of Kalākaua and House of Kawananakoa, through her son Keawepoepoe.^[1]

References

Ancestry