| Jableh جبلة |
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| View of Jableh | |
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Jableh
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| Coordinates: | |
| Country | Syria |
| Governorate | Latakia Governorate |
| District | Jableh District |
| Elevation | 16 m (52 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 80,000 |
Jableh (Arabic: جبلة Ǧabla), also spelt Jebleh, Jabala, Jablah or Gabala, is a coastal city on the Mediterranean in Syria.[1] with c. 80,000 inhabitants (2008).
Jableh was part of the Principality of Antioch, one of the Crusader States, until it was captured by Saladin in 1189 during the Third Crusade. One famous resident was Hugh of Jabala, the city's bishop, who reported the fall of Edessa to Pope Eugene III, and was the first person to speak of Prester John.
The city is home to the tomb and the mosque of Sultan Ibrahim Bin Adham, a famous Sufi mystic who renounced his throne and devoted himself to prayers for the rest of his life.[2]
The city is the home town of Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, a famous Islamic figure who fought against the French Colonization in Syria, and then moved to Palestine where he led a revolution against the British authoities and the well-armed Jewish gangs. Al-Qassam has become an icon of the Palestinian liberation movements, especially the Islamic movent of Hamas that named its military wing after him - Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades.
In antiquity Jableh was an important Roman city, one of the main remains of this period is a theatre, capable of housing c. 7,000 spectators. Near the seashores even older remains were found dating to the Iron Age or Phoenician Era.
On less than 1 kilometer of the city centre lays the ancient site of Gibala, today known as Tell Tweini. This city was inhabited from the third millennium BCE until the Persian period.
Thousands of people protested in the city as part of the 2011 Syrian protests.
Jableh Sporting Club is a football club based in Jableh.
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