Janenschia Temporal range: Late Jurassic |
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Janenschia humerus, radius and ulna at the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Sauropsida |
Superorder: | Dinosauria |
Order: | Saurischia |
Suborder: | Sauropodomorpha |
Infraorder: | Sauropoda |
(unranked): | Titanosauria |
Genus: | Janenschia |
Binomial name | |
Janenschia robusta Wild, 1991 |
Janenschia (named after Werner Janensch) was a large sauropod from Late Jurassic Africa (155 million years ago), and therefore the earliest known titanosaur. Originally thought to be a species of the diplodocid Tornieria/Barosaurus (previously "Gigantosaurus"), it was later found to be a distantly related titanosaur. So far, it is only known from Tanzania. This dinosaur was a herbivore.
The type species, Janenschia robusta, was first described by German palaeontologist Rupert Wild in 1991.