Jackson School (Enid, Oklahoma)

Jackson School
Location: 415 E. Illinois, Enid, Oklahoma
Built: 1936
Architect: R.W. Shaw
Architectural style: Mission/Spanish Colonial Revival[1]
NRHP Reference#: 89000848
Added to NRHP: 1989

Jackson School, built in 1936, is located in Enid, Garfield County, Oklahoma and listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1989. It is one of three Mission/Spanish Colonial buildings in Enid.[1] The other two are the 1928 Rock Island Depot, also listed on the register, and the Ehly house, constructed in 1929 for local J.C. Penney's manager, Gus Ehly.[2] The building is constructed using buff brick and cast stone decorative molding. It has two arched entry ways with red tile shed roofs, a Greek cross in the upper middle section, and cement staircases. The building encompasses Block 16 of Enid's Southern Heights second addition.[1] Its architect Roy Shaw also designed several other Enid school buildings including Enid High School, Adams, Garfield, Roosevelt, and Longfellow.[3] Jackson school served as an all-white school until Enid's schools integrated in 1959. From 1967 to 1969, Jackson and neighboring George Washington Carver, formerly an all black school, split grades 1-3 and 4-6, respectively, between the two schools, until both were closed in 1969.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination for Jackson School, #89000848, National Park Service, 1989, http://www.ocgi.okstate.edu/shpo/nhrpdfs/89000848.pdf 
  2. ^ "Roy Norris Designer and Builder of Better Homes, Enid: 1919-1940", EnidHistory.org, LLC, 2004
  3. ^ "Architectural/Historical Survey of Certain Parts of Enid," Meacham and Associates, 1992, page 15
  4. ^ Historic Resources Survey of the Southern Heights/East Park Project Area, Pt.2, 1997, page 13