Hildasay

Hildasay
Location
Hildasay
Hildasay shown within Scotland
OS grid reference HU355403
Names
Norse name Hildasey
Meaning of name battle island, or island of Hilda
Area and summit
Area 108 hectares (0.42 sq mi)
Area rank 146
Highest elevation 32 metres (105 ft)
Population
Population 0
Groupings
Island group Shetland
Local Authority Shetland Islands
References [1][2][3][4]
If shown, area and population ranks are for all Scottish islands and all inhabited Scottish islands respectively. Population data is from 2001 census.

Hildasay (Old Norse: Hildasey), also known as Hildisay, is an uninhabited island off the west coast of the Shetland Mainland.

Geography and geology

Hildasay has an area of 108 hectares (0.42 sq mi), and is 32 metres (105 ft) at its highest point. It consists of red-green granite (epidotic syenite) that was quarried for many years.[2][5]

The south coast has two narrow inlets, Cusa Voe and Tangi Voe. "West", the larger of two lochs, has a single islet. A satellite island, Linga lies to the south east. A long line of skerries and holms lies to the north west.[2]

History

The island possibly takes its name from a Norse war goddess.[5]

Hildasay has been uninhabited since the late nineteenth century, but as late as 1891 had a population of 30. The island's former industries included curing herring and quarrying granite. The remains of a railway line leading from the quarry to the harbour can still be seen.[5]

References

  1. ^ 2001 UK Census per List of islands of Scotland
  2. ^ a b c Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). The Scottish Islands. Edinburgh: Canongate. ISBN 1841954543. 
  3. ^ Ordnance Survey
  4. ^ Anderson, Joseph (Ed.) (1893) Orkneyinga Saga. Translated by Jón A. Hjaltalin & Gilbert Goudie. Edinburgh. James Thin and Mercat Press (1990 reprint). ISBN 0-901824-25-9
  5. ^ a b c "Overview of Hildasay". Gazetteer for Scotland. http://www.scottish-places.info/features/featurefirst1399.html. Retrieved 2007-12-15.