Heihe

Heihe
黑河
瑷珲
—  Prefecture-level city  —
黑河市
Heihe (red) in Heilongjiang province (orange) and China
Heihe
Location of the city centre in Heilongjiang
Coordinates:
Country China
Province Heilongjiang
Area
 • Prefecture-level city 21,000.1 sq mi (54,390 km2)
 • Metro 557.1 sq mi (1,443 km2)
Population (2010)
 • Prefecture-level city 1,673,898
 • Metro 211,313
Time zone China standard time (UTC+8)
Zip code 164300
Area code(s) 0456

Heihe (Chinese: 黑河; pinyin: Hēihé; "Black River") is a city in Heilongjiang, China.

It is located at , on the Russian border, on the south bank of the Amur River, across the river from the Russian city of Blagoveshchensk. Heihe has a urban population of about 211,313, while the total population of the prefecture-level city is 1,673,893.[1]

Heihe marks the northeast terminus of the Heihe-Tengchong Line.

Contents

Administrative divisions

# Name Hanzi Hanyu Pinyin Population (2010 est.) Area (km²) Density (/km²)
1 Aihui District 爱辉区 Àihuī Qū 211,313 13,993 14
2 Bei'an City 北安市 Běi'ān Shì 436,444 6,313 74
3 Wudalianchi City 五大连池市 Wǔdàliánchí Shì 326,390 9,800 37
4 Nenjiang County 嫩江县 Nènjiāng Xiàn 495,519 15,360 33
5 Xunke County 逊克县 Xùnkè Xiàn 101,411 17,020 6
6 Sunwu County 孙吴县 Sūnwú Xiàn 102,821 4,454 22

Transportation

The transportation to and from Heihe is as follows:

Transportation between Blagoveshchensk and Heihe is by boat in the summer and by bus over the frozen river in the winter; when the ice is too weak to carry buses, the route is operated by hovercrafts.

Energy

West of Heihe, there is an HVDC back-to-back station for realizing an interconnection between the power grids of Russia and China with 750 MW transmission capacity.

Climate

Climate data for Heihe
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −18
(0)
−12
(10)
−2
(28)
9
(48)
18
(64)
24
(75)
25
(77)
23
(73)
17
(62)
7
(44)
−6
(21)
−16
(3)
5.6
(42.1)
Average low °C (°F) −28
(−18)
−24
(−11)
−14
(6)
−3
(26)
4
(39)
11
(51)
15
(59)
13
(55)
5
(41)
−3
(26)
−16
(3)
−25
(−13)
−5.6
(22.0)
Precipitation mm (inches) 3
(0.1)
3
(0.1)
5
(0.2)
23
(0.9)
43
(1.7)
84
(3.3)
132
(5.2)
127
(5)
61
(2.4)
20
(0.8)
8
(0.3)
5
(0.2)
513
(20.2)
Source: Weatherbase [2]

Tourism

Heihe has plenty of natural tourism resources, including Heilongjiang River(黑龙江) and Wudalianchi Lake(五大连池), where people can take a trip to local volcanoes. The Old City of Aigun is a famous historical scenic spot, in which the Treaty of Aigun between China and Russia was signed in the 19th century.

Sister city

See also

References