Gopnik
Gopnik is a stereotypical class of young males up to 30 years old found in Russia and post-Soviet countries, similar to a Chav or Ned in Great Britain, characterized by aggressive behavior, specifically towards the weak, predilection to the criminal subculture, abuse of alcohol beverages (specifically beer, vodka and "Jaguar" cocktail) and specific fashion preferences. The term gopnik (Russian: Го́пник) (plural gopniki, gopota, gopary) is slang used in Russia.
Origins of the term
- The term "gopnik" was probably derived from slang term gop-stop, meaning street mugging.
- Another version is that "gopnik" derived from the acronym GOP, probably a reference to Gorodskoye Obshchestvo Prizreniya (the City Society of Charity), the numerous almshouses organized by the government after the October Revolution. Another version translates the acronym as Gorodskoye Obshchezhitiye Proletariata (The City Hall of Proletarian Residence), putatively organized in the 1920s in Saint-Petersburg in the hotel Oktyabrskaya, which quickly became known for the criminal actions of its inhabitants. The major argument against the second version is that there are no surviving records proving the existence of such an institution in Saint-Petersburg.
See also
Bibliography
- Фима Жиганец. Жемчужины босяцкой речи. Ростов-на-Дону, "Феникс", 1999. ISBN 5-222-00958-0
- Потапов С.М. Словарь жаргона преступников. Блатная музыка. Народный комиссариат внутренних дел, 1990.
- Владимир Козлов. Гопники. Ад Маргинем, 2003. ISBN 5-93321-041-2
External links