Glasflügel 304

304
Glasflügel 304CZ
Role 15 metre class sailplane
National origin Germany
Manufacturer Glasflügel
Designer Martin Hansen
First flight May 1980
Number built 65

The Glasflügel 304 is a composite 15 metre Class single-seat sailplane manufactured by Glasflügel between 1980 and 1982, and recently put back in production by the Czech company HpH Ltd.

Contents

Development

The 304 was the second and last glider developed by Glasflügel in cooperation with Schempp-Hirth. It superseded the Glasflügel Mosquito.

The principal designer of the 304 was Martin Hansen, known for his role in the design of the Akaflieg Braunschweig SB-11. The glider continued the Glasflügel tradition of innovation: the parallelogram control stick, combined trailing edge flaps and airbrakes, automatic trimming, heel-operated brakes, automatic control connections, the extremely easy assembly of the wings and tailplane, the parallelogram forward opening canopy and lifting instrument panel are Glasflügel innovations largely copied by other manufacturers.

The prototype flew for the first time in May 1980 and entered production shortly after. Glasflügel was struggling by then, following the untimely death of Eugen Hänle, the founder of the company, in 1975. A partnership with Schempp-Hirth led to a surrender of technology. Lacking investment and an energetic leadership, the company folded in 1982.

A small batch was later built by the Jastreb company in Yugoslavia as the 304B.

The 304 was slightly less performing than the contemporaneous ASW 20 and did not succeed in top level competition. It enjoys however an excellent reputation for its flying qualities and craftsmanship.

The 304 was recently put back in production by the Czech company HPH Ltd, as the Glasflügel 304CZ. This new production run uses the original Glasflügel moulds and jigs that fortunately were not lost with the demise of the company. The 304CZ was updated with the addition of winglets and a few other changes, and has spawned several derivatives, namely a 17.43 m span variant, the Standard Class 304C Wasp and the recently completed 304S.

The 304 is sometimes referred to as the H-304, which is not correct, as the H applies only to the Glasflügel sailplanes designed principally by Wolfgang Hütter.

Variants

304
Glasflugel produced.
304 B
Jastreb produced.
304 CZ
HPH produced variant certified in 1998 with a 15 metre span.
304 CZ-17
HPH produced variant certified in 2000 with a 15 metre span and interchangeable winglets and wing extensions to 17.43 metre span.
304 C Wasp
HPH produced variant certified in 2001 with a 15 metre span.
304 S Shark
HPH produced variant flown in 2006 with new wing and interchangeable winglets for 15-metre or 18-metre span; with optional TBS 400N jet engine

Specifications

General characteristics

Performance

See also

Related lists

References