Funafuti International Airport

Funafuti International Airport
IATA: FUNICAO: NGFU
FUN
Location of airport in Tuvalu
Summary
Airport type Public
Serves Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu
Elevation AMSL 9 ft / 3 m
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
3/21 1,524 5,000 Coral/Grass
Source: [1]

Funafuti International Airport (IATA: FUNICAO: NGFU) is an airport located in Funafuti,[1] capital of the island nation of Tuvalu.

Contents

History

Funafuti Airport was built by United States Navy Seabee construction battalions in 1943 during World War II.[2] The military airfield included an airstrip, control tower, facilities and radio station located at Tepuka, connected by cable to the airfield. The base Headquarters buildings were located at the present day Teagai Apelu's residence, and a bunker is still located there to this day. Naval air forces were based at the field, consisting of SBD Dauntless dive bombers.

The airfield became the headquarters of the United States Army Air Forces VII Bomber Command in November 1943, directing operations against Japanese forces on Tarawa and other bases in the Gilbert Islands. The USAAF stationed two B-24 Liberator heavy bomber groups, the 11th and 30th Bombardment Groups on Funafuti and the first offensive operation was launched on 20 November with a twenty-two B-24 raid from Funafuti to Nauru.

By the middle of 1944, as the fighting moved further north towards Japan, the Americans began to withdraw and by the time the war ended in 1945 nearly all of them, together with their equipment departed. After the war, the military airfield was developed into a commercial airport. [3] [4] [5]

Facilities

The airport resides at an elevation of 9 feet (3 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway which is 1,524 metres (5,000 ft) in length.[1]

Airlines and destinations

Airlines Destinations
Air Pacific operated by Pacific Sun Suva

References

  1. ^ a b c Airport information for Funafuti Atoll, Tuvalu (NGFU / FUN) at Great Circle Mapper.
  2. ^ "To the Central Pacific and Tarawa, August 1943--Background to GALVANIC". Ch 16, p. 622. http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ACTC/actc-16.html. Retrieved 2010-09-03. 
  3. ^  This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
  4. ^ Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-89201-092-4.
  5. ^ www.pacificwrecks.com

External links