Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden

Frederick II
Reign 28 September 1907 - 22 November 1918 (&1000000000000001100000011 years, &1000000000000005500000055 days)
Spouse Princess Hilda of Nassau
Father Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden
Mother Princess Louise of Prussia
Born 9 July 1857(1857-07-09)
Died 8 August 1928(1928-08-08) (aged 71)

Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden (9 July 1857 in Karlsruhe – 8 August/9 August 1928 in Badenweiler) was the last Grand Duke of Baden.

Contents

Life

He became Grand Duke on 28 September 1907, after the death of his father Frederick I. He abdicated on 22 November 1918, amidst the tumults of the German Revolution of 1918–19 which resulted in the abolition of the Grand Duchy.

As a student at the University of Heidelberg, Frederick was a member of the Suevia Corps, a student organization.

After the death of his cousin Carola of Vasa, he became the representative of the descent of the Kings of Sweden of the House of Holstein-Gottorp.

On 20 September 1885 in Schloss Hohenburg he married Princess Hilda of Luxembourg, only daughter of Grand Duke Adolf. There was no surviving issue from the marriage.

He was à la suite the Royal Prussian Regiments Erstes Garde-Regiment zu Fuß (1st Guard Foot Regiment) and 1. Garde-Ulanen-Regiment and à la suite the Imperial 1st Seebataillon.

The state of Baden originated from the area of the Grand Duchy. In 1951/52 it became part of the new state of Baden-Württemberg.

Ancestors

Frederick's ancestors in three generations
Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden Father:
Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden
Paternal Grandfather:
Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden
Paternal Great-grandfather:
Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden
Paternal Great-grandmother:
Louise Karoline, Baroness Geyer of Geyersberg
Paternal Grandmother:
Sophie of Sweden
Paternal Great-grandfather:
Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
Paternal Great-grandmother:
Frederica of Baden
Mother:
Princess Louise of Prussia
Maternal Grandfather:
William I, German Emperor
Maternal Great-grandfather:
Frederick William III of Prussia
Maternal Great-grandmother:
Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Maternal Grandmother:
Augusta of Saxe-Weimar
Maternal Great-grandfather:
Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
Maternal Great-grandmother:
Maria Pavlovna of Russia

Orders and decorations

References

External links

Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden
Born: 9 July 1857 Died: 8 August 1928
German royalty
Preceded by
Frederick I
Grand Duke of Baden
28 September 1907 – 22 November 1918
Monarchy abolished
Political offices
Preceded by
Friedrich I
as Grand Duke of Baden
Head of State of Baden
28 September 1907 – 22 November 1918
Succeeded by
Anton Geiß
as President of the
Republic of Baden
Titles in pretence
Loss of title
Republic declared
— TITULAR —
Grand Duke of Baden
22 November 1918 – 8 August 1928
Succeeded by
Prince Maximilian