Frances Lasker Brody | |
---|---|
Born | May 27, 1916 Chicago, Illinois |
Died | November 6, 2009 Los Angeles, California |
Nationality | American |
Known for | Philanthropy |
Spouse | Sidney F. Brody (1942 - 1983) |
Children | 2 |
Frances Lasker Brody, (1916–2009) was an American arts advocate, collector and philanthropist who influenced the development of Los Angeles' cultural life as a founding benefactor of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and later as a guiding patron of the Huntington Library, Art Collections and Gardens.[1]
Mrs. Brody, who died on November 18, 2009 at 93, was the wife of Sidney F. Brody, a real estate developer who died in 1983, and the stepdaughter of Mary Lasker, a philanthropist and champion of medical research who died in 1994. The Brodys lived in a modernist house in the Holmby Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles that was designed by the architect A. Quincy Jones and the decorator William Haines to show off the couple’s collection.[2]
Brody was born May 27, 1916, in Chicago to Flora and Albert Lasker, who built the advertising firm of Lord & Thomas. Lasker was legendary in the advertising world for campaigns that popularized Kleenex tissues, Lucky Strike cigarettes and Sunkist orange juice. She studied political science, English and history at Vassar College, where she graduated in 1937.[1]
After college, she worked briefly as a model and saleswoman at a swank dress shop near Chicago. During World War II, while serving in a volunteer ambulance corps, she met Sidney Brody, a decorated Army lieutenant colonel who flew missions in Europe. They were married in 1942.[1]
After the war, the couple moved to Los Angeles, where he built a fortune as a developer of shopping centers. He died in 1983.[1]
At the suggestion of Brody's father and stepmother, medical philanthropist Mary Lasker, she and Sidney began collecting art. Through her work with the UCLA Art Council, which was founded in the early 1950s, she fell in love with a Henry Moore sculpture. "Sid put it under the Christmas tree. And well, by then I guess we were hooked," she told The Los Angeles Times in 1969.[1]
With her late husband, Sidney, she played a major role in the launch of LACMA, which opened in 1965, and for many years was a force on the UCLA Art Council, which she helped found and served as president. Under her leadership, the council mounted an important exhibition on the works of Pablo Picasso for his 80th birthday in 1961. She was the catalyst for a major Matisse retrospective at UCLA in 1966 that, with its unprecedented loans from the Matisse family, was what Los Angeles Times critic Henry J. Seldis called "one of the most ambitious exhibitions ever organized locally." [1]
Brody was a member of the Huntington's board of overseers for 20 years, playing a crucial early role in the development of its Chinese garden.[1]
Sotheby’s and Christie’s competed for four months for the auction with an original estimated value of $150 million.[2] The Brody collection was a huge success, totaling $224.17 million.[3]
Because Mrs. Brody was passionate about gardens, some of the sale’s proceeds are to go to the Huntington Library.[2]
The Picasso, “Nu au Plateau de Sculpteur (Nude, Green Leaves and Bust),” was the jewel of the collection and estimated to bring more than $80 million. The painting sold for a $95 million bid, with the sale charge, raised the full price to $106.48 million.[3] Painted in rich blues, pinks and greens, it depicts the artist’s mistress Marie-Thérèse Walter asleep naked; above her, a bust of her head rests on a pedestal. The couple bought the painting from Paul Rosenberg, a New York dealer, who acquired it from Picasso in 1936.[3] Picasso painted several canvases of Marie-Thérèse Walter that year, including “Le Rêve,” (“The Dream”), which belongs to the casino owner Stephen A. Wynn.[2]
A highlight of the collection was "Grande tête mince" a bust by Giacometti conceived in 1954 was expected to sell for $25 million to $35 million.[2] Alberto Giacometti's bronze "La main" cast in 1948, sold for $25 million. The bronze figure of a cat by Alberto Giacometti, cast in 1955, sold for $20.8 million.[3]
Georges Braque’s “La Treille” set a world record for the painter at $10.16 million.[3] A Marino Marini bronze of a rider, “Piccolo cavaliere” followed at $2.32 million, also more than the highest estimate.[3] Picasso’s “Femme au chat assise dans un fauteuil,” painted in 1964, sold for $18 million.[3]
The couple commissioned a modernist masterpiece house in Holmby Hills in 1949 by architect A. Quincy Jones and interior designer William Haines. The house combined two fashionable contemporary styles: California mid-century Modernist architecture and sophisticated Hollywood Moderne décor.[4] The house became a gathering spot for a cross-section of the city's elite, from old Los Angeles families such as the Chandlers to Hollywood icons Gary Cooper and Joan Crawford and also served as a showcase for a stunning art collection.[1]
Shortly after the house was completed, the Brodys had an idea for how to put the perfect finishing touch to their courtyard. In 1952 they commissioned Matisse to execute a massive ceramic-tile wall mural, one of few the artist ever made, and in 1953 they traveled to France to review his preliminary maquette. The story of Frances’s polite resistance to Matisse’s first cut-out design and how she persuaded the artist to provide alternatives is now legend.[5] The story ended happily, with Matisse creating a 12-by-11-foot ceramic-tile wall mural for their courtyard. It was donated to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art.[1]
The home was listed for sale in May 2010 for $24.95 million, the same week their art collection hit the auction block at Christie’s in New York.[6] The 115,000-square-foot (10,700 m2) home at 360 S. Mapleton, is in the neighborhood of Holmby Hills, which is adjacent to Bel Air and Beverly Hills and sits on 2.3 acres (9,300 m2) and includes a tennis court and a pool with a guesthouse. It was designed with a modernist décor that includes a floating staircase and floor-to-ceiling glass windows that create an indoor-outdoor living space considered cutting edge at the time.[6] The house is next door to the Playboy Mansion.