Acanthastrea echinata

Favia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Mussidae
Genus: Acanthastrea
Species: A. echinata
Binomial name
Acanthastrea echinata
Dana, 1846[1]

Acanthastrea echinata, also known as Pineapple coral, Artichoke coral, Starry cup coral, and Favia, is a coral often used in aquariums.

Description

Echinata colonies are massive and cerioid, with laterally compressed corallites of uneven height. Walls are acute: septa are thick, with large teeth. Columellae are barely developed. Colonies have a thick fleshy mantle which is covered by fine papillae. The colonies are colourful: red, purple and green are the most common colours, with corallites and walls almost always of contrasting colours. A similar species is Micromussa amakusensis. Its habitat are shallow reef environments especially in subtropical localities. Abundance: Sometimes common.

Aquarium Information

Echinata grows well in most reef aquariums. Keep under moderate light. This coral can survive without any direct feeding, but will thrive, and grow fast with target feeding of small meaty foods once a week. Place the coral in an area of moderate flow where currents will help supply trace elements. Do not keep with large angel fish, or butterfly fish.

References

  1. ^ Acanthastrea echinata Dana, 1846.  Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id= 207384.