Epoicotheriidae

Epoicotheriidae
Temporal range: 37–9 Ma
Eocene
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Pholidota
Suborder: †Palaeanodonta
Family: †Epoicotheriidae
Species

Alocodontulum atopum
Dipassalus oryctes
Epoicotherium unicum
Pentapassalus pearcei
Pentapassalus woodi
Tetrapassalus mckennai
Tubulodon taylori
Xenocranium pileorivale

Epoicotheriidae is an extinct family of pangolin-like insectivore mammals which were endemic to North America from the Eocene to the Oligocene 55.4—33.9 Ma existing for approximately 21.5 million years..[1]Epoicotheriids were highly specialized animals that were convergent on golden moles in the structure of their skulls and forelimbs, and would have had a similar lifestyle as subterranean burrowers.

Taxonomy

Epoicotheriidae was named by Simpson (1927). It was assigned to Palaeanodonta by Rose (1978) and Carroll (1988).[2]

References

  1. ^ Paleobiology Database: Epoicotheriidae basic info.
  2. ^ K. D. Rose. 1978. A new Paleocene epoicotheriid (Mammalia), with comments on the Palaeanodonta. Journal of Paleontology 52(3):658-674