Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality
—  Metropolitan municipality  —
Location in Gauteng
Coordinates:
Country South Africa
Province Gauteng
Seat Germiston
Government
 • Mayor Cllr Mondli Gungubele[1]
Area
 • Total 1,925 km2 (743.2 sq mi)
Population (2007)
 • Total 2,724,227
 • Density 1,415.2/km2 (3,665.3/sq mi)
Racial makeup[2]
 • Black 74.85%
 • White 19.94%
 • Coloured 3.27%
 • Indian or Asian 1.94%
Languages[3]
 • Zulu 30.38%
 • Afrikaans 12.94%
 • Northern Sotho 11.41%
 • Sotho 11.22%
 • English 11.21%
Time zone South African Standard Time (UTC+2)
Municipal code EKU
Website http://www.ekurhuleni.com

Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality is a metropolitan municipality that forms the local government of the East Rand region of Gauteng, South Africa. The name Ekurhuleni means place of peace in Tsonga. Ekurhuleni is one of the 6 districts of Gauteng province of South Africa and one of the 8 metropolitan municipalities of South Africa. The seat of Ekurhuleni is Germiston. The largest language group among its 2,480,260 people is Zulu (2001 Census). OR Tambo International Airport is in the Kempton Park area of Ekurhuleni.[4] An Integrated Transport Plan has been initiated to allow Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality to confidently develop a transport system within its responsibilities over the next 5 years.

Contents

Cities and towns

The following cities, towns and townships make up this sprawling municipality, created in 2000:

The borders of the municipality forms roughly a rectangular box, with the following four cities in each corner:

Other natural border lines for the municipality:

Demographics

The following statistics are from the 2001 census.

Language Population %
Zulu 754 411 30.42%
Afrikaans 321 103 12.95%
Northern Sotho 282 641 11.40%
Sotho 278 398 11.22%
English 277 950 11.21%
Xhosa 213 389 8.60%
Tsonga 141 484 5.70%
Tswana 76 896 3.10%
Swati 45 357 1.83%
Ndebele 44 496 1.79%
Venda 25 753 1.04%
Other 18 396 0.74%

Gender

Gender Population %
Male 1 258 513 50.74%
Female 1 221 747 49.26%

Ethnic group

Ethnic group Population %
Black African 1 891 452 76.26%
White 482 080 19.44%
Coloured 67 064 2.70%
Indian/Asian 39 664 1.60%

Age

Age Population %
000 - 004 213 560 8.61%
005 - 009 199 108 8.03%
010 - 014 196 933 7.94%
015 - 019 209 576 8.45%
020 - 024 267 642 10.79%
025 - 029 296 678 11.96%
030 - 034 247 072 9.96%
035 - 039 218 644 8.82%
040 - 044 180 980 7.30%
045 - 049 137 562 5.55%
050 - 054 102 035 4.11%
055 - 059 70 713 2.85%
060 - 064 52 238 2.11%
065 - 069 33 805 1.36%
070 - 074 24 063 0.97%
075 - 079 14 555 0.59%
080 - 084 9 705 0.39%
085 - 089 3 249 0.13%
090 - 094 1 437 0.06%
095 - 099 481 0.02%
100 plus 224 0.01%

Politics

Government

Ekurhuleni uses an Executive Mayor-Mayoral Committee system. The Executive Mayor is elected by council and selects the 10 member Mayoral Committee to run the government. There is a strong separation of power between the legislative and executive branch of council.

The Executive Mayor of Ekurhuleni is Clr Mondli Gungubele (ANC). The Speaker of Council is Clr Patricia Khumalo (ANC) and the Chief Whip of Council is Clr Robert Mashego (ANC).

The Leader of the Opposition is Clr Shelley Loe (DA) and the Opposition Chief Whip is Clr Ashor Sarupen (DA).

The Metropolitan Council is made up of 101 Proportional Representation councillors and 101 Ward councillors. As of the Election on the 18th of May 2011, the composition of the council was:

Proportional

Ward

Election results

Election results for Ekurhuleni in the South African general election, 2009.

Party Votes %
African National Congress 749 053 67.52%
Democratic Alliance 226 839 20.45%
Congress of the People 68 999 6.22%
Inkatha Freedom Party 20 602 1.86%
Freedom Front Plus 10 952 0.99%
African Christian Democratic Party 9 812 0.88%
United Democratic Movement 5 418 0.49%
Independent Democrats 4 001 0.36%
Pan African Congress 3 257 0.29%
Azanian People's Organisation 1 878 0.17%
Total 1 109 337 100.00%

Economy

Manufacturing

The municipality is an important manufacturing centre in South Africa, and has been described as "the workshop of the country"[1]

Aviation

Several airline companies are headquartered in the Kempton Park area of Ekurhuleni.

South African Airways, the flag carrier of South Africa, and subsidiary South African Express Airways have their head offices in Ekurhuleni.[4][5][6] In addition Mango, a low cost airline, is headquartered on the grounds of OR Tambo.[7]

The headquarters of Comair and Kulula.com are at an intersection within Ekurhuleni in close proximity to OR Tambo.[8][9] Federal Air also has its headquarters on the OR Tambo grounds.[10] 1Time has its head office in the Isando Industrial Park.[11] Safair's head office is in Kempton Park.[12]

Airports Company South Africa has its head office in Bedfordview, Ekurhuleni.[13] TAAG Angola Airlines has an office in Bedfordview.[14]

References

  1. ^ "Cities Leadership Timeline". State of the Cities Report 2011. South African Cities Network. http://www.sacities.net/images/stories/2011/pdfs/report_launch_4.pdf. Retrieved 23 May 2011. 
  2. ^ "Table: Community Survey 2007 by municipality, population group, gender and age group". Community Survey 2007 interactive data. Statistics South Africa. http://www.statssa.gov.za/timeseriesdata/pxweb2006/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=agegrp_gender__popgrp&ti=Community+Survey+2007+by+municipality%2C+population+group%2C+gender+and+age+group&path=../Database/South%20Africa/Community%20Survey%202007/Persons/Municipality/&lang=1. Retrieved 20 June 2010. 
  3. ^ "Table: Census 2001 by municipalities, language, population group and gender". Census 2001 interactive data. Statistics South Africa. http://www.statssa.gov.za/timeseriesdata/pxweb2006/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=Language%20by%20municpality&ti=Table%3A+Census+2001+by+municipalities%2C+language%2C+population+group+and++gender.&path=../Database/South%20Africa/Population%20Census/Census%202001%20-%20NEW%20Demarcation%20boundaries%20as%20at%209%20December%202005/Municipality%20level%20-%20Persons/&lang=1. Retrieved 20 June 2010. 
  4. ^ a b "Background." Ekurhuleni. 3 (3/8). Retrieved on 30 September 2009.
  5. ^ "Legal Information - (EU)." South African Airways. Retrieved on 24 June 2009.
  6. ^ "Contact Us." South African Express. Retrieved on 30 September 2009.
  7. ^ "Contact Us." Mango. Retrieved on 30 September 2009. "Mezzanine Level Domestic Departure Terminal OR Tambo International Airport 1627"
  8. ^ "Contact Us." Comair. Retrieved on 30 September 2009.
  9. ^ "Contact Us." Kulula.com. Retrieved on 30 September 2009.
  10. ^ "Contact details." Federal Air. Retrieved on 30 September 2009.
  11. ^ "Contact Us." 1Time. Retrieved on 28 October 2009.
  12. ^ "Contact." Safair. Retrieved on 1 March 2010.
  13. ^ "Contact us." Airports Company South Africa. Retrieved on 6 February 2011. "Physical address: 24 Johnson Road The Maples Office Park - Bedfordview Johannesburg."
  14. ^ "TAAG Offices." TAAG Angola Airlines. Retrieved on 23 January 2010.

External links