Demographics of Edmonton
According to the 2006 census, the City of Edmonton had a population of 730,372 residents, compared to 3,290,350 for all of Alberta, Canada.[1] The total population of the Edmonton Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) was 1,034,945.[2] In 2009, a municipal census indicated the city had a population of 782,439.[3] In 2009, the population of the Edmonton CMA was estimated at 1,155,383, making it the sixth-largest CMA in Canada.[4]
Demographics
City of Edmonton Federal Census History [5]
Year |
Population |
1901 |
2,626 |
1911 |
24,900 |
1921 |
58,821 |
1931 |
79,059 |
1941 |
93,924 |
1951 |
158,012 |
1961 |
276,018 |
1971 |
436,264 |
1981 |
521,205 |
1991 |
614,655 |
2001 |
666,104 |
2006 |
730,372 |
Growth and density
In the five years between 2001 and 2006, the population of the City of Edmonton grew by 9.6%, compared with an increase of 10.4% for the Edmonton CMA and 10.6% for Alberta as a whole. The population density of the City of Edmonton averaged 1,067.2 people per square kilometre (2,764/sq mi), compared with an average of 5.1 people per square kilometre (13.2/sq mi) for Alberta altogether.[1]
Age and gender
In mid-2006, 11.9% of Edmonton's population were of retirement age (65 and over for males and females) compared with 13.7% in Canada.[1] The median age was 35.3 years of age, compared to 37.6 years of age for all of Canada. Also, according to the 2006 census, 50.5% of the population within the City of Edmonton were female, while 49.5% were male. Children under five accounted for approximately 5.6% of the resident population of Edmonton. This compares with 6.2% in Alberta, and almost 5.3% for Canada overall.[1]
Ethnic origins
In 2006, people of European ethnicities formed the largest cluster of ethnic groups in Edmonton, mostly of English, Scottish, German, Irish, Ukrainian, and French origin.[6]
Visible minorities
In 2006, visible minorities accounted for 22.9% of the population, while 5.3% of Edmontonians were considered Aboriginal and 71.8% were considered White.[1]
Population characteristic [1] |
Population |
Percent |
Not a visible minority |
556,790 |
77.1 |
White |
518,620 |
71.8 |
Aboriginal |
38,170 |
5.3 |
Total visible minority |
165,465 |
22.9 |
Chinese |
45,305 |
6.3 |
South Asian |
38,225 |
5.3 |
Black |
19,020 |
2.6 |
Filipino |
18,245 |
2.5 |
Latin American |
8,650 |
1.2 |
Southeast Asian |
10,635 |
1.5 |
Arab |
11,205 |
1.6 |
West Asian |
2,690 |
0.4 |
Korean |
3,440 |
0.5 |
Japanese |
1,845 |
0.3 |
Visible minority, n.i.e. |
1,255 |
0.2 |
Multiple visible minority |
4,940 |
0.7 |
Note: "n.i.e." – not included elsewhere
Religion
Religion[7] |
Population |
Percent |
Protestant |
204,770 |
31.2% |
Catholic |
193,110 |
29.4% |
No religion |
160,150 |
24.4% |
Other Christian |
25,815 |
3.9% |
Islam |
18,790 |
2.9% |
Christian Orthodox |
17,275 |
2.6% |
Buddhist |
13,640 |
2.1% |
Sikh |
9,235 |
1.4% |
Hindu |
7,525 |
1.1% |
Other |
2,345 |
0.3% |
|
References