Counter admiral

Hierarchy of naval officer ranks
Flag officers:
Admiral of the navy

Admiral of the fleetFleet admiral
General admiralGrand admiralAdmiral
Squadron admiralFlotilla admiral
Vice admiralLieutenant admiral
Rear admiral • Counter admiral
Commodore admiralSchout-bij-nacht
Port admiralCommodore

Senior officers:

Fleet captainPost captain
CaptainShip-of-the-line captain
Captain of sea and warCaptain at sea
Corvette captainCommander
Frigate captainLieutenant commander

Junior officers:

Captain lieutenantFlag lieutenant
LieutenantShip-of-the-line lieutenant
Corvette lieutenantFrigate lieutenant
Lieutenant (junior grade)Sub-lieutenant
Ensign

Training officers:

Passed midshipmanMidshipman
Naval cadet

Counter admiral is a rank found in many navies of the world, but no longer used in English-speaking countries, where the equivalent rank is rear admiral. The term derives from the French contre-amiral, meaning "secondary admiral".[1]

In modern navies that use it, rear (counter) admiral is generally, although not always, the lowest flag officer rank (in the German Navy, for instance, Flotillenadmiral ranks below Konteradmiral; in the Canadian Navy, contre-amiral/Rear Admiral ranks above commodore).

References

  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary. counter-admiral, n. Second edition, 1989; online version June 2011. <http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/42655>; accessed 22 June 2011.