Connecticut's 3rd congressional district | ||
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Current Representative | Rosa DeLauro (D–New Haven) | |
Area | 485 mi² | |
Distribution | 96.6% urban, 3.4% rural | |
Population (2000) | 681,113 | |
Median income | $49,752 | |
Ethnicity | 76.1% White, 11.5% Black, 2.5% Asian, 8.0% Hispanic, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% other | |
Cook PVI | D+9 |
Connecticut's 3rd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Connecticut. Located in the central part of the state, the district includes the city of New Haven and its suburbs as well as surrounding areas.
The district is currently represented by Democrat Rosa DeLauro.
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The 3rd congressional district has existed since 1837, having been organized from the At-Large Congressional District. It is centered on the city of New Haven and its immediate suburbs. The district occupies about four-fifths of New Haven County, a small portion of Middlesex County, and Stratford in Fairfield County. New Haven is the largest city and the focus of the district and the district is commonly referred to as "New Haven's district," but parts of the large cities of Middletown and Waterbury are also represented in this district.
Since New Haven and its nearby suburbs are largely Democratic, the district is seen as very Democratic leaning in both local and federal elections. Among Connecticut districts, only the Hartford-based 1st Congressional District is considered more Democratic. Democrats also poll strongly in the cities of New Haven, West Haven, and Hamden, which together comprise roughly one-third of the population of the district. John Kerry defeated George W. Bush by a comfortable 14 points in the district in 2004. Moderate Republicans running for governor such as John G. Rowland and M. Jodi Rell have carried the district in recent elections, though.
Democrats have held the district for all but six terms (1943–45, 1947–49, 1953–59, 1981–83) since 1933. Republicans were more competitive in this district in the 1980s, handing Joe Lieberman his one general election loss in the 1980 U.S. House race and strongly contesting the seat in 1982, 1984 and 1990. In that era Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush won the district due to huge suburban pluralities, which Republicans have not obtained in this region for federal candidates since the end of the Cold War.
Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of October 25, 2005[1] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Active Voters | Inactive Voters | Total Voters | Percentage | |
Democratic | 145,529 | 10,801 | 156,330 | 37.50% | |
Republican | 65,324 | 3,352 | 68,676 | 16.47% | |
Unaffiliated | 178,593 | 12,340 | 190,933 | 45.80% | |
Minor Parties | 873 | 120 | 993 | 0.24% | |
Total | 390,319 | 26,613 | 416,932 | 100% |
Representative | Party | Years | District home | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
District organized from Connecticut's At-large congressional district in 1837 | ||||
Thomas T. Whittlesey | Democratic | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1839 | Lost Re-election | |
Thomas W. Williams | Whig | March 4, 1839 – March 3, 1843 | ||
George S. Catlin | Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 | ||
John A. Rockwell | Whig | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1849 | Lost Re-election | |
Chauncey Fitch Cleveland | Democratic | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853 | ||
Nathan Belcher | Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 | Declined Nomination | |
Sidney Dean | American | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1857 | Changed Parties | |
Sidney Dean | Republican | March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1859 | Declined Nomination | |
Alfred A. Burnham | Republican | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1863 | Declined Nomination | |
Augustus Brandegee | Republican | March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1867 | ||
Henry H. Starkweather | Republican | March 4, 1867 – January 28, 1876 | Died | |
Vacant | January 28, 1876 – April 12, 1876 | |||
John T. Wait | Republican | April 12, 1876 – March 3, 1887 | Retired | |
Charles A. Russell | Republican | March 4, 1887 – October 23, 1902 | Died | |
Vacant | October 23, 1902 – November 4, 1902 | |||
Frank B. Brandegee | Republican | November 4, 1902 – May 10, 1905 | Resigned on Election to US Senate | |
Vacant | May 10, 1905 – October 2, 1905 | |||
Edwin W. Higgins | Republican | October 2, 1905 – March 3, 1913 | Retired | |
Thomas L. Reilly | Democratic | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915 | Lost Re-election | |
John Q. Tilson | Republican | March 4, 1915 – December 3, 1932 | Resigned | |
Vacant | December 3, 1932 – March 4, 1933 | |||
Francis T. Maloney | Democratic | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | Retired to run for US Senate | |
James A. Shanley | Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1943 | Lost Re-election | |
Ranulf Compton | Republican | January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1945 | Lost Re-election | |
James P. Geelan | Democratic | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1947 | Lost Re-election | |
Ellsworth Foote | Republican | January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949 | Lost Re-election | |
John A. McGuire | Democratic | January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1953 | Lost Re-election | |
Albert W. Cretella | Republican | January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1959 | Lost Re-election | |
Robert N. Giaimo | Democratic | January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1981 | North Haven | Retired |
Lawrence Joseph DeNardis | Republican | January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1983 | Hamden | Lost Re-election |
Bruce Morrison | Democratic | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1991 | Hamden | Retired to run for Governor |
Rosa L. DeLauro | Democratic | January 3, 1991 – present | New Haven | Incumbent |
US House election, 2010: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 134,544 | 60.97 | -7.89 | |
Republican | Jerry Labriola, Jr. | 74,107 | 33.58 | +13.88 | |
Working Families | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 9,021 | 4.09 | -4.46 | |
Green | Charles A. Pillsbury | 2,984 | 1.35 | -1.55 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | -13.12 | |||
Turnout | 220,656 |
US House election, 2008: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 204,761 | 68.86 | -7.15 | |
Republican | Boaz Itshaky | 58,583 | 19.70 | -2.73 | |
Working Families | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 25,411 | 8.55 | +8.55 | |
Green | Ralph A. Ferrucci | 8,613 | 2.90 | +1.34 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | +2.07 | |||
Turnout | 297,368 |
US House election, 2006: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 150,436 | 76.01 | +3.57 | |
Republican | Joseph Vollano | 44,386 | 22.43 | -2.54 | |
Green | Daniel G. Sumrall | 3,089 | 1.56 | -1.03 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | +3.06 | |||
Turnout | 197,911 |
US House election, 2004: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 200,638 | 72.44 | +6.86 | |
Republican | Richard Elser | 69,160 | 24.97 | -4.57 | |
Green | Ralph A. Ferrucci | 7,182 | 2.59 | -2.29 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | +5.72 | |||
Turnout | 276,980 |
US House election, 2002: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 121,557 | 65.58 | -5.33 | |
Republican | Richard Elser | 54,757 | 29.54 | +2.03 | |
Green | Charles A. Pillsbury | 9,050 | 4.88 | +4.88 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | -3.68 | |||
Turnout | 185,364 |
US House election, 2000: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 156,910 | 71.91 | +0.59 | |
Republican | June M. Gold | 60,037 | 27.51 | +0.15 | |
Natural Law | Gail Dalby | 1,258 | 0.58 | +0.18 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | +0.37 | |||
Turnout | 218,205 |
US House election, 1998: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 109,726 | 71.32 | +6.45 | |
Republican | Martin T. Reust | 42,090 | 27.36 | -0.71 | |
Term Limits | Kristen J. Abbatiello | 739 | 0.48 | +0.48 | |
Reform | David P. Cole | 676 | 0.44 | +0.44 | |
Natural Law | Gail Dalby | 620 | 0.40 | -0.18 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | +0.36 | |||
Turnout | 153,851 |
US House election, 1996: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 137,108 | 64.87 | +1.43 | |
Republican | John Coppola | 59,335 | 28.07 | -2.22 | |
A Connecticut Party | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 13,690 | 6.48 | +0.22 | |
Natural Law | Gail Dalby | 1,219 | 0.58 | +0.58 | |
Democratic hold | Swing | +8.19 | |||
Turnout | 211,352 |
US House election, 1994: Connecticut District 3 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Democratic | Rosa DeLauro (inc.) | 111,261 | 63.45 | ||
Republican | Susan Johnson | 53,110 | 30.29 | ||
A Connecticut Party | Susan Johnson | 10,984 | 6.26 | ||
Democratic hold | Swing | ||||
Turnout | 175,355 |
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