Columbia River Bridge (Wenatchee, Washington)

Columbia River Bridge
Crosses Columbia River
Locale East Wenatchee, Washington / West Wenatchee, Washington
Maintained by Wenatchee Reclamation District, State of Washington
Design Pin-connected cantilever through truss
Total length 1,600 feet (490 m)
Longest span 520 feet (160 m)
Clearance below 85 feet (26 m)[1]
Opened 1908
Replaces Ferry
Area: less than one acre
Governing body: Local
MPS: Historic Bridges/Tunnels in Washington State TR
NRHP Reference#: 82004198[2]
Added to NRHP: July 16, 1982

The Columbia River Bridge at Wenatchee, Washington, also known as the Old Wenatchee Bridge, was built by the Washington Bridge Company in 1908, primarily as a means to carry irrigation water pipelines across the Columbia River. It was the first road bridge over the Columbia south of Canada. The bridge is a pin-connected cantilever truss, 1,600 feet (490 m) long, with one 200-foot (61 m) Pratt truss between two 160-foot (49 m) cantilever arms, with 240-foot (73 m) side arms and a 60 feet (18 m) girder span. The bridge was purchased by the Washington highway department for $182,000 for highway use. As originally built, the bridge carried a 20.5-foot (6.2 m) wide timber roadway, with additional ability to carry a street railway. However, the east approach to the bridge was built at a 6% grade, limiting its potential.[3]

The bridge was replaced in 1950 by the Senator George Sellar Bridge. The next year the Wenatchee Reclamation District bought the bridge for $1.00, moving the pipes from outside the truss to within. The bridge was opened to foot traffic.[3] In 2007 concerns were raised about the bridge's ability to sustain foot traffic.[4] Repairs were made in 2010.[5] The bridge was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 16, 1982.[2]

References

  1. ^ "HAER Inventory: Columbia River Bridge". Historic American Engineering Record. https://fortress.wa.gov/dahp/wisaard/documents/RN/0/0/442.pdf. Retrieved 2011-09-01. 
  2. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2010-07-09. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
  3. ^ a b "HAER Inventory: Columbia River Bridge". Historic American Engineering Record. https://fortress.wa.gov/dahp/wisaard/documents/RN/0/0/442.pdf. Retrieved 1 September 2011. 
  4. ^ "Pipeline bridge approaches its centennial". Wenatchee Business Journal. December 1, 2007. 
  5. ^ "Historic Pipeline/Pedestrian Bridge". Washington State Department of Transportation. http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/projects/local/historic-pipelinepedestrian-bridge-73370-te.htm. Retrieved 1 September 2011.