cis-3-Hexen-1-ol | |
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(Z)-Hex-3-en-1-ol |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | 928-96-1 |
PubChem | 5281167 |
ChemSpider | 21105914 |
UNII | V14F8G75P4 |
KEGG | C08492 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:28857 |
Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula | C6H12O |
Molar mass | 100.16 g/mol |
Density | 0.846 g/cm3 |
Melting point |
-61 - -62 °C |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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Infobox references |
cis-3-Hexen-1-ol, also known as (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol and leaf alcohol, is a colorless oily liquid with an intense grassy-green odor of freshly cut green grass and leaves. It is produced in small amounts by most plants and it acts as an attractant to many predatory insects. cis-3-Hexen-1-ol is a very important aroma compound that is used in fruit and vegetable flavors and in perfumes. The yearly production is about 30 tonnes.
cis-3-Hexen-1-ol is an alcohol and its esters are also important flavor and fragrance raw materials. The related aldehyde cis-3-hexenal (leaf aldehyde) has a similar and even stronger smell but is relatively unstable and isomerizes into the conjugated trans-2-hexenal.