Church Midwing JC-1

Church Midwing JC-1
A Church Midwing on display
Role Racing aircraft
National origin United States of America
Manufacturer Church Airplane & Mfg Co
Designer James Church
First flight 1928
Program cost $890 in 1928
Developed from Heath Parasol

The Church Midwing JC-1, a.k.a. Church Mid-Wing Sport,[1] is a midwing racing aircraft designed by James Church using the fuselage of a Heath aircraft.

Contents

Design and development

The Church Midwing was designed to be an affordable homebuilt aircraft. Church marketed kits for $190.

The open cockpit midwing aircraft featured windows in the wings for visibility downward.[2]

Operational history

Built to be a pylon racer, a Church Midwing placed third in the 1930 National Air Races. The Church used many parts from the Heath Parasol design. In 1931 the protoype was modified with a installation of a 38hp inline air-cooled Church designed engine and a cowling modification to accommodate the cylinders protruding upward in the pilot's line of sight.[3] A 1931 advertisement placed by Heath in Popular Mechanics extolled the virtues of its first place finish with its parasol configuration, compared to the Church's midwing planform.[4]

Variants

RW4 RagWing Midwing Sport Replica
An ultralight replica of the JC-1, produced by RagWing Aircraft Designs.[5]
Church Racer[1]
Essentially a Midwing fitted with a model J-3 46hp Church Marathon engine. [6]

Aircraft on Display

Specifications (Church Midwing JC-1)

Data from EAA

General characteristics

Performance

References

  1. ^ a b "American airplanes: Ca - Ci". Aerofiles.com. 2008-08-15. http://aerofiles.com/_ca.html. Retrieved 2011-01-28. 
  2. ^ Jay P. Spenser, National Air and Space Museum. Aeronca C-2: the story of the flying bathtub. 
  3. ^ Popular Avation: 43. July 1931. 
  4. ^ Popular Mechanics. January 1931. 
  5. ^ "RW4 RagWing Midwing Sport Replica". http://www.ragwing.net/fleet/RW04MidWingSport.html. Retrieved 4 April 2011. 
  6. ^ Popular Aviation: 133. August 1932. 
  7. ^ "Church Midwing". http://museum.eaa.org/collection/aircraft/Church%20Midwing.asp#TopOfPage. Retrieved 2 April 2011. 
  8. ^ Air Trails: 22. December 1971. 

External links