Chrysothrix | |
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Chrysothrix chlorina, Unteres Rannatal, Austria | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Arthoniomycetes |
Order: | Arthoniales |
Family: | Chrysothricaceae |
Genus: | Chrysothrix Mont. nom. cons. |
Type species | |
Chrysothrix noli-tangere (Mont.) Mont. nom. illeg. |
|
Species | |
C. candelaris |
Chrysothrix is a lichenized genus of fungi in the family Chrysothricaceae.[1] They are commonly called gold dust lichens or sulfur dust lichens because they are bright yellow to greenish-yellow, sometimes flecked with orange, and composed entirely of powdery soredia.[2] Apothecia are never present in North American specimens.[2]
They grow on bark or rocks, generally in shaded habitats.[2] They can sometimes be mistaken for sterile specimens of Chaenotheca, which usually has pinhead apothecia on tiny stalks, or Psilolechia, which usually has small, bright yellow apothecia.[2] Chrysothrix chlorina was traditionally used as a brown dye for wool in Scandinavia.[3]