Cashmere, New Zealand

Cashmere
Cashmere
Coordinates:
Area
 • Total 15.3003 km2 (5.9 sq mi)
Population (2006)
 • Total 6,876
 • Density 449.4/km2 (1,163.9/sq mi)

The suburb of Cashmere rises above the southern end of the city of Christchurch in New Zealand’s South Island.

Contents

Geography

Cashmere is situated on the north side of the Port Hills, immediately above the southern terminus of Christchurch’s main street, Colombo Street. Five kilometres south of the city centre, a commanding view of the city can be had from Victoria Park, at the upper end of the suburb. Above Victoria Park is Sugarloaf, a 496 m peak, which is the location of the 119 m transmission tower for local radio and TV stations.

History

Cashmere takes its name from Sir John Cracroft Wilson's farm, which originally occupied the present suburb. Wilson was born in India and named his farm after Kashmir (Cashmere is an early British spelling of Kashmir).[1] The house Wilson built for his Indian workers is today a function centre known as The Old Stone House.

Cashmere was voted the top suburb in a recent survey in the Christchurch Press due to its fabulous views over the city, sea, Southern Alps and Canterbury Plains.

Buildings

Two of Harry Ell's rest houses, the Sign of the Takahe and the Sign of the Kiwi, are located in Cashmere. Both are Category I heritage buildings.[2][3] Dame Ngaio Marsh's former house in Valley Road is a museum run in her memory. It is registered by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I heritage item.[4]

Schools include Cashmere Primary School and Cashmere High School. Princess Margaret Hospital, built in 1959, was once thought to become the main hospital of Christchurch, but it was too far from the central city.[5]

The Cashmere Club is home to many local sports groups including rugby, soccer, bowls, badminton, darts, squash and small bore rifle shooting.

The Canterbury Ring Laser facility is located in the Cracroft Caverns, an underground bunker complex built during World War II.

Notable residents

References

External links