CABIN1

Calcineurin binding protein 1

PDB rendering based on 1n6j.
Identifiers
Symbols CABIN1; CAIN; KIAA0330; PPP3IN
External IDs OMIM604251 MGI1298375 HomoloGene49307 GeneCards: CABIN1 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 23523 104248
Ensembl ENSG00000099991 ENSMUSG00000020196
UniProt Q9Y6J0 n/a
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001199281.1 NM_172549.3
RefSeq (protein) NP_001186210.1 NP_766137.2
Location (UCSC) Chr 22:
24.41 – 24.57 Mb
Chr 10:
75.11 – 75.23 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Calcineurin-binding protein cabin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CABIN1 gene.[1][2][3]

Calcineurin plays an important role in the T-cell receptor-mediated signal transduction pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds specifically to the activated form of calcineurin and inhibits calcineurin-mediated signal transduction. The encoded protein is found in the nucleus and contains a leucine zipper domain as well as several PEST motifs, sequences which confer targeted degradation to those proteins which contain them. At least four alternatively spliced transcripts have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of most of them has not been determined.[3]

Interactions

CABIN1 has been shown to interact with MEF2B,[4][5] MEF2D,[6][5] Amphiphysin[7] and SIN3A.[6]

References

  1. ^ Sun L, Youn HD, Loh C, Stolow M, He W, Liu JO (Jul 1998). "Cabin 1, a negative regulator for calcineurin signaling in T lymphocytes". Immunity 8 (6): 703–11. doi:10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80575-0. PMID 9655484. 
  2. ^ Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Nakajima D, Ohira M, Seki N, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O (Sep 1997). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which can code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Res 4 (2): 141–50. doi:10.1093/dnares/4.2.141. PMID 9205841. 
  3. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: CABIN1 calcineurin binding protein 1". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=23523. 
  4. ^ Han, Aidong; Pan Fan, Stroud James C, Youn Hong-Duk, Liu Jun O, Chen Lin (Apr. 2003). "Sequence-specific recruitment of transcriptional co-repressor Cabin1 by myocyte enhancer factor-2". Nature (England) 422 (6933): 730–4. doi:10.1038/nature01555. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 12700764. 
  5. ^ a b Youn, H D; Sun L, Prywes R, Liu J O (Oct. 1999). "Apoptosis of T cells mediated by Ca2+-induced release of the transcription factor MEF2". Science (UNITED STATES) 286 (5440): 790–3. doi:10.1126/science.286.5440.790. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 10531067. 
  6. ^ a b Youn, H D; Liu J O (Jul. 2000). "Cabin1 represses MEF2-dependent Nur77 expression and T cell apoptosis by controlling association of histone deacetylases and acetylases with MEF2". Immunity (UNITED STATES) 13 (1): 85–94. doi:10.1016/S1074-7613(00)00010-8. ISSN 1074-7613. PMID 10933397. 
  7. ^ Lai, M M; Luo H R, Burnett P E, Hong J J, Snyder S H (Nov. 2000). "The calcineurin-binding protein cain is a negative regulator of synaptic vesicle endocytosis". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 275 (44): 34017–20. doi:10.1074/jbc.C000429200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 10931822. 

Further reading