Buses in Swindon have been the major method of Public Transport in the region since the beginning of the 20th century.
Introduced in 1927 and replacing the tram system in 1929, the area is now served by numerous operators.
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Swindon Corporation was the local council formed by the 1901 Municipal Borough charter, the corporation started to operate electric trams in 1904.
Motor-bus operation started in 1927 and two years later all the trams were replaced by this form of transport. In 1942 Swindon became one of the first authorities to take delivery of the "Arab" made by Guy Motors.[1] One of these, No. 51 (DHR 192), is now preserved at RAF Wroughton near Swindon which is an Annex of the National Museum of Science and Industry and open to the public on certain days of the year.
On local government re-organisation in the early 1970s the name was changed to Thamesdown Transport under which it operates to this day.
Rural and inter-urban bus services around Swindon were mainly operated by Bristol Tramways (later known as Bristol Omnibus Company), which established a branch in Swindon in 1921. Bristol became part of the National Bus Company, and in 1983 the Swindon branch was transferred to a new company, Cheltenham & Gloucester Omnibus Company, operating in Swindon under the name Swindon and District. Cheltenham & Gloucester was sold to its management in 1986, and absorbed into the Stagecoach Group as Stagecoach in Swindon in 1993.
Before 1966 Swindon had no bus station, and buses departed from street stops in and around Regent Circus. The first Bus Station was opened in 1966 on the site of the Tram station in Corporation Street. Following expansion it eventually took up most of the land between Manchester Road and Fleming Way.
The main Bus Station area was demolished in the 1980s on construction of the current facility, with the old site being redeveloped into office accommodation now used by Zurich Financial Services.
Constructed in the 1980s adjacent to the former site of Thamesdown Transport's garages, the current Bus Station consists of a number of bays with an adjacent Multi-storey car park.
It predominantly acts as a Terminus for buses serving destinations outside of the Swindon Urban Area or non-frequent services. It is also used as a Coach Station, with services for National Express, Megabus and international services leaving from here. In recent years, following increased immigration from Eastern European countries, regular services to Poland have been introduced.
In 2004, Swindon Borough Council announced the proposed redevelopment of the Town Centre area including the Bus Station.[2] Thamesdown Transport moved from their Corporation Street home to a new facility at Barnfield in 2005,[3] with the land earmarked for conversion to commercial properties. As well as town centre offices, the project area also makes provision for housing, shops, cafes and restaurants.[4] The plans announced would lead to the demolition of all buildings in this area, including the current Bus Station,[5] and also the change in use of Fleming Way to public transport use only. A new Bus Station development is part of the proposal.[5] In April 2011, serveral bus services were diverted to the Bus Station instead of their stops to allow for roadworks which are removing the Whalebridge roundabout at the top of Fleming Way.[6][7]
Bus stands were erected in Fleming Way with a subway under the road linking Northbound and Southbound stops. This area is used as a major through-stop by services traversing the town that are operated by Thamesdown Transport or Stagecoach in Swindon.
For detailed information on a service, please see the relevant operators article
No | Operator | Route | Mon-Fri | Sat | Sun | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1, 1A | TTL/SIS | Fleming Way - Middleleaze/Ramleaze | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
2 | TTL | Fleming Way - Nythe - Covingham | Yes | Yes | No | ||
5 | SIS | Swindon - Marlborough - Pewsey - Salisbury | No | No | Yes | ||
6 | SIS | Bus Station - Kingsdown | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
7, 7A | SIS | Swindon - Highworth/South Marston Park | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
8 | SIS | Fleming Way - Freshbrook | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
11 | TTL/SIS | Haydon Wick - Wroughton Park and Ride/East Wichel | Yes | Yes | No | ||
11A | SIS | St Andrews Ridge - Haydon Wick - Pinehurst - Fleming Way | No | No | Yes | ||
13, 14 | TTL/SIS | Haydon Wick - Fleming Way - Eldene/Liden | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
15, 15A | TTL | Fleming Way - Haydon Wick/Fleming Way - Oakhurst - Haydon Wick | Yes | Yes | No | ||
16 | TTL | Fleming Way - Great Western Hospital (To Serve New College from 8th Jan) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
17 | TTL/SIS | Penhill - Park North | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
18 | TTL | Fleming Way - Park South - Great Western Hospital (Not Serving GWH from 8th Jan) | Yes | Yes | No | ||
19 | TTL | Fleming Way - Sparcells | Yes | Yes | No | ||
19A | TTL | Fleming Way - Hillmead - Sparcells | Yes | No | No | ||
19B | TTL | Sparcells - Link Centre - Fleming Way - New College | Yes | No | No | ||
20, 20B | TTL | Bus Stn - Stratton - Covingham - GW Hospital | Yes | Yes | No | ||
21 | TTL | Fleming Way - Penhill (Operating Until 8th Jan ONLY) | Yes | Yes | No | ||
22, 25 | TTL | Bus Stn - West Swindon Centre/Windmill Hill | Yes | No | No | ||
23 | TTL | Fleming Way - Stratton Park (Operating until 8th Jan ONLY) | Yes | Yes | No | ||
24 | TTL | Blunsdon - Haydon Wick - Fleming Way - Old Town - GW Hospital | Yes | Yes | No | ||
No | Operator | Route | Mon-Fri | Sat | Sun | Notes | |
26 | TTL | Fleming Way - Rodbourne - Fleming Way | Yes | No | No | ||
27 | TTL | Lydiard Fields - Fleming Way - Kembrey Park | Yes | No | No | ||
28 | TTL | Fleming Way - Groundwell | Yes | No | No | ||
29 | TTL | Fleming Way - Barnfield (for B&Q) | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
30 | TTL | Fleming Way - Walcot East - GW Hospital; | Yes | No | No | ||
31 | ANDY | Swindon - Royal Wootton Bassett - Malmesbury | Yes | Yes | No | ||
32 | APL | Swindon - Cirencester | Yes | Yes | No | ||
46, 46A 48, 48A | TTL | Swindon - Hungerford/Marlborough | Yes | Yes | No | ||
47, 47A | TTL | Swindon - Lambourn/Uffington | Yes | Yes | No | ||
49 | SIS | Swindon - Devizes - Trowbridge | Yes | Yes | Yes | Sunday service - Swindon to Devizes only | |
51 / 151 | SIS | Swindon - Cirencester - Cheltenham | Yes | Yes | No | ||
53 | TTL | Swindon - Purton - Ashton Keynes/Cricklade | Yes | Yes | No | ||
55, 55A | SIS | Swindon - Royal Wootton Bassett - Chippenham | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
60 | HATTS | Swindon - Cepen Park | Yes | No | No | ||
64 | #RH Transport | Swindon - Carterton - Witney | Yes | Yes | No | ||
65 | SIS | Swindon - Shrivenham - Longcot - Faringdon | Yes | Yes | No | ||
66 | SIS | Swindon - Shrivenham - Faringdon - Oxford | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
70 / 80 | SIS | Swindon - Marlborough - Ludgershall | Yes | Yes | No | ||
71 | SIS | Swindon - Wroughton - Thorney Park | Yes | Yes | No | ||
72 | SIS | Swindon - Wroughton | Yes | Yes | No | Replacing Route 54 | |
73 | SIS | Swindon - East Wichel - Wroughton | Yes | Yes | No | ||
No | Operator | Route | Mon-Fri | Sat | Sun | Notes | |
74 | APL | Swindon - Fairford | Yes | Yes | No | ||
X5 | WD | Swindon - Pewsey - Salisbury | Yes | Yes | No | see also Stagecoach Route 5 | |
X47 | WT | Swindon - Wantage | No | Yes | No |
More details of bus changes can be found at the travel shop in Fleming Way. Details Correct as of 25 December 2011. Severe reductions to Evening and Sunday services are anticipated from June 2011 due to a total withdrawal of funding from Swindon Borough Council.[8]
Andybus provides services to Royal Wootton Bassett, Malmesbury from the Bus Station.
APL Travel provide services to Royal Wootton Bassett, Lydiard, Minety, Ashton Keynes and Cirencester from the Bus Station. APL Travel have taken over the service of Routes 74 and 75 from Stagecoach Swindon. This extends the services of APL travel to Lechlade and Fairford, from the bus Station.
Hatts Coaches provide services to Chippenham and Cirencester from the Bus Station.
Megabus provide low-cost bus services to Cheltenham, Gloucester and London from the Bus Station.
National Express provide nationwide coach travel from the Bus Station.
RH Transport provide services to Carterton and Witney, as well as to Wantage on a Saturday.
Stagecoach in Swindon operate in West and North Swindon and in rural areas. The company also provides the night bus services. Services terminate at both the Bus Station and Fleming Way.
Thamesdown Transport operate the majority of Swindon's urban services and school buses. They also provide the Park and Ride services, Hospital Express (for the Great Western Hospital) and contract lunchtime link services to companies such as Thames Water. Services terminate at both the Bus Station and Fleming Way.
Wilts & Dorset operate services to Avebury, Marlborough, Pewsey and Salisbury from the Bus Station.
The majority of tickets purchased on Thamesdown Transport and Stagecoach in Swindon services are honoured by both operators. For more information on fares and tickets offered, refer to the individual operators' article.