Brookton, Western Australia

Brookton
Western Australia

Brookton railway station
Brookton
Population: 576 (2006 Census)[1]
Established: 1890s
Postcode: 6306
Elevation: 250 m (820 ft)
Location: 138 km (86 mi) ESE of Perth
LGA: Shire of Brookton
State District: Wagin
Federal Division: O'Connor
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall
23.8 °C
75 °F		 9.4 °C
49 °F		 458.2 mm
18 in

Brookton is a town located in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia, Australia, 138 kilometres (86 mi) from the state capital, Perth via the Brookton Highway where it crosses the Great Southern Highway. The town is also located on the Great Southern railway line. It is located within, and is the seat of government for the Shire of Brookton. At the 2006 census, Brookton had a population of 576.[1]

Contents

History

The first settler and founder of the Brookton district, John Seabrook (1818–1891), moved to the area in 1846 soon after marrying, and named his property "Brookton House". He remained the only European in the area, aside from itinerant sandalwood cutters, until his stepson, A.W. Robinson, took up adjacent land in 1864. During the 1860s and 1870s, more settlers moved into the area, and took on sandalwood cutting (it sold for £9 per ton) as well as wheat and sheep farming.

In June 1889, when the Great Southern Railway opened, Brookton was one of the original stations. The station proved to be the catalyst that created a centre for the isolated farms, and the government gazetted a townsite here in 1895 and named it "Seabrook" but local acceptance of the station name and confusion with another Seabrook near York resulted in the townsite's name being changed to Brookton in 1899. The townsite attracted a few businesses and by 1903, the tiny settlement comprised a school, hotel, bank and a few shops. The Old Police Station Museum located in the town is the base of the local historical society and contains artifacts and memorabilia of the early settlement days[2][3][4].

Present day

Brookton is located on Great Southern Highway, 138 kilometres (86 mi) east of Perth via Brookton Highway and is a key agricultural centre for a rich mixed farming district. At the 2001 census, it reported a population of 576[5]. It contains a TAFE centre, and in addition, a district high school (opened 1960, replacing a primary school), Bendigo Bank, shopping facilities, accommodation (hotel, motel, caravan park), council offices and a telecentre are located within the town. Bi-annually, it hosts the Old Time Motor Show.

The town is a stop on the Transwa bus service to Albany[6].

References

  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Brookton (L) (Urban Centre/Locality)". 2006 Census QuickStats. http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/LocationSearch?collection=Census&period=2006&areacode=UCL502200&producttype=QuickStats&breadcrumb=PL&action=401. Retrieved 26 June 2011. 
  2. ^ Western Australian Land Information Authority. "History of country town names". http://www.landgate.wa.gov.au/corporate.nsf/web/History+of+country+town+names. Retrieved 2007-03-25. 
  3. ^ Shire of Brookton. "Shire Profile". http://www.brookton.wa.gov.au/. Retrieved 2006-10-14. 
  4. ^ Sydney Morning Herald (2004-02-08). "Travel - Brookton". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/news/Western-Australia/Brookton/2005/02/17/1108500208046.html. Retrieved 2006-10-14. 
  5. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (19 November 2002). "Community Profile Series : Brookton (L) (Urban Centre/Locality)". 2001 Census of Population and Housing. http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ProductSelect?newproducttype=Community+Profiles&collection=Census&period=2001&areacode=UCL502200&breadcrumb=LP&currentaction=201&action=401. Retrieved 2007-03-25. 
  6. ^ GS2 timetable (1 November 2006). Retrieved on 25 March 2007.

External links