Bondarzewiaceae

Bondarzewiaceae
Bondarzewia montana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Russulales
Family: Bondarzewiaceae
Kotl. & Pouzar
Type genus
Bondarzewia
Singer
Genera

Amylaria
Amylosporus
Bondarzewia
Gloiodon
Heterobasidion
Spiniger
Stecchericium
Wrightoporia

Bondarzewiaceae are a family of fungi in the order Russulales. The type species for both its genus and the family as a whole, Bondarzewia montana, closely resembles members of Polyporales (and was formerly placed there), but has ornamented spores like those of Lactarius or Russula. This characteristic suggested the relationship between physically dissimilar species that eventually led to the restructuring of Russulales (and other taxa) using molecular phylogeny.[1][2] According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the family contains 8 genera and 48 species.[3]

The taxon is named after Russian mycologist Apollinari Semyonovich Bondarzew.

References

  1. ^ Larsson E, Larsson K-H.; L (2003). "Phylogenetic relationships of russuloid basidiomycetes with emphasis on aphyllophoralean taxa". Mycologia 95 (6): 1035–65. doi:10.2307/3761912. PMID 21149013. http://www.mycologia.org/cgi/content/full/95/6/1037. Retrieved 2009-06-28. 
  2. ^ Miller SL, Larsson E, Larsson K-E, Verbeken A, Nuytinck J. (2006). "Perspectives in the new Russulales". Mycologia 98 (6): 960–70. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.960. PMID 17486972. 
  3. ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford: CABI. p. 98. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.