Birdsboro, Pennsylvania

Borough of Birdsboro
Borough
Birdsboro in 1890
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Berks
Elevation 207 ft (63.1 m)
Coordinates
Area 1.4 sq mi (3.6 km2)
 - land 1.4 sq mi (4 km2)
 - water 0.04 sq mi (0 km2)
Population 5,064 (2000)
Density 3,646.2 / sq mi (1,407.8 / km2)
Timezone EST (UTC-5)
 - summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP Code 19508
Area code 610
Location of Birdsboro in Pennsylvania
Location of Pennsylvania in the United States

Birdsboro is a borough along the Schuylkill River in Berks County, Pennsylvania, eight miles (13 km) southeast of Reading. In the past, Birdsboro was noted for its large foundries and machine shops, none of which remain in operation today.

Contents

History

Birdsboro was named for ironmaker William Bird, who established a forge on Hay Creek about 1740. His son Marcus founded Hopewell Furnace in 1771, which was the largest domestic producer of iron by the time of the American Revolution. The Schuylkill Canal, running parallel to the river, was completed in 1827. The Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, constructed to haul anthracite coal, was completed in 1843. Edward and George Brooke, descendants of the Birds, established the Birdsboro Iron Foundry Company (1867), which became Birdsboro Steel Company (1905). The principal employer in the borough, the steel plant closed in 1988, following a lengthy strike.[1]

The borough was created in 1872, from sections of Union and Robeson Townships. Its population increased slowly from 2,261 in 1890, to 2,264 in 1900, to 2,930 in 1910. The population was 5,064 at the 2000 census.[2]

In 1987, torrential rains over a period of several days caused Hay Creek to flood Pennsylvania Route 82, which ran through the borough, and washed out several bridges. After many years of discussion between local and state officials, the decision was finally made in 2004 that the bridges should not be rebuilt. Instead, the former road connecting Birdsboro to Robeson Township would be used formally as a nature trail, as it had been informally used since the time of the flood. In December 2008, the PA 82 designation was removed from this stretch of road.[3]

Geography

Birdsboro is located at (40.263142, -75.807832).[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2), of which, 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) of it (2.80%) is water.

Demographics

As of the 2000 census[5], 5,064 people, 1,854 households, and 1,379 families resided in the borough. The population density was 3,646.2 people per square mile (1,406.6/km²). There were 1,927 housing units at an average density of 1,387.5 per square mile (535.3/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 96.86% White, 1.05% African American, 0.12% Native American, 0.36% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.63% from other races, and 0.93% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.24% of the population.

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1980 3,481
1990 4,222 21.3%
2000 5,064 19.9%
Est. 2008 5,168 2.1%

There were 1,854 households, out of which 41.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.9% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. A total of 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73, and the average family size was 3.18.

The population was diverse in the borough, with 29.2% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 33.4% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% aged 65 years or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.4 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $53,932, and the median income for a family was $58,542. Males had a median income of $39,875 versus $26,705 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $20,890. About 1.4% of families and 2.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.1% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

Local education

Children in the borough of Birdsboro attend the public schools in the Daniel Boone Area School District. Elementary students in grades K-5 attend Birdsboro Elementary while students in grades 6-8 attend the Daniel Boone Middle School in nearby Amity Township. For high school, the students return to the Birdsboro area, attending Daniel Boone Area High School, just beyond the borough limits. Children in grades K-8 also have the option of attending Immaculate Conception Academy, a Catholic school whose campus is nearly adjacent to that of the Daniel Boone Area High School.

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ "Forging a Future: A Birdsboro Steel Timeline," Reading Eagle, August 9, 2007 [1]
  2. ^ Birdsboro History from Birdsboro Borough Website.
  3. ^ Elimination of PA 82 north of PA 23 in Chester County and in Berks Co.
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23. 
  5. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 

External links