Bilsdale transmitting station

Bilsdale

The Bilsdale mast stands high above the hills of the North York Moors
Height of mast 314 metres (1,030 ft)
Grid reference SE553962
Built 1971
BBC region BBC North East and Cumbria
ITV region ITV Tyne Tees & Border
Analogue switch-off 12 September 2012 (Stage 1)
26 September 2012 (Stage 2)

The Bilsdale transmitting station is a broadcasting and telecommunications facility, located at Bilsdale West Moor, close to Helmsley, North Yorkshire, England. It includes a guyed steel tubular mast that is primarily used for radio and television transmission. The height of the mast is 314 metres (1,030 ft) to the pinnacle.[1] It is among the most powerful in the UK at 500 kW ERP and has recently been equipped with new aircraft warning lights, in the form of arrays of ultra bright red LEDs.

Contents

History

Bilsdale was constructed in 1971 by the BBC to bring 625-line colour television on UHF to the Tees Valley for the first time. Having added UHF TV to the existing VHF TV stations at Pontop Pike and Emley Moor, it was quickly established that a new station would be required to cover County Durham and north North Yorkshire where existing coverage was poor, and thus the new station was built.

Coverage

Coverage extends throughout the Tees Valley region, encompassing north North Yorkshire and southern County Durham. This includes Harrogate and York to the south, Filey and Whitby to the east, Middlesbrough, Stockton, Darlington, Bishop Auckland, Hartlepool, Peterlee, some areas of Seaham and some areas of Sunderland to the north, and Barnard Castle and Worton to the west.

Channels listed by frequency

Analogue radio

Frequency kW Service
89.0 MHz 5 BBC Radio 2
91.2 MHz 5 BBC Radio 3
93.4 MHz 5 BBC Radio 4
95.0 MHz 10 BBC Tees
96.6 MHz 8.9 TFM Radio
98.6 MHz 5 BBC Radio 1
100.7 MHz 8.9 Real Radio
101.6 MHz 1 Classic FM
106.4 MHz 8.9 Capital FM

Digital radio

Frequency Block kW[2] Operator
222.064 MHz 11D 4.7 Digital One
223.936 MHz 12A 2 MXR Yorkshire
225.648 MHz 12B 5 BBC National DAB
227.360 MHz 12C 2 MXR North East

Analogue television

Frequency UHF kW Service
487.25 MHz 23 500 Channel 4
511.25 MHz 26 500 BBC Two
535.25 MHz 29 500 ITV1
567.25 MHz 33 500 BBC One
583.25 MHz 35 500 Channel 5

Digital television

Frequency UHF kW[3] Operator
474.0 MHz 21 6 Digital 3&4 (Mux 2)
498.0 MHz 24 6 BBC (Mux B)
522.0 MHz 27 6 Arqiva (Mux C)
554.0 MHz 31 6 SDN (Mux A)
578.0 MHz 34 4.8 BBC (Mux 1)
642.0 MHz 42 1.6 Arqiva (Mux D)

Digital switchover

In July 2007 it was confirmed by Ofcom that the television frequency assignment after digital switchover would be such that a wideband or group K aerial would be required for reception of all six multiplexes. However, the three public service multiplexes will still fall within the station's original analogue frequency range assignment of aerial group A.[4] The digital switchover is expected to take place between 12 - 26 September 2012, and the following frequencies will be used from then:

Frequency UHF kW Operator
490.0 MHz 23 100 BBC B
514.0 MHz 26 100 BBC A
538.0 MHz 29 100 Digital 3&4
626.0 MHz 40 50 Arqiva B
650.0 MHz 43 50 SDN
674.0 MHz 46 50 Arqiva A

See also

References

  1. ^ http://www.muxco.com/docs/muxco-yorks.pdf MuxCo Ofcom DAB application document
  2. ^ Radio Listeners Guide 2010
  3. ^ Television Viewers Guide 2009
  4. ^ http://www.ofcom.org.uk/tv/ifi/tech/dsodetails/81plan.pdf Ofcom digital switchover plan

External links