Benson, Vermont

Benson, Vermont
—  Town  —
Benson Village Store
Benson, Vermont
Coordinates:
Country United States
State Vermont
County Rutland
Government
 • Type Selectboard
Area
 • Total 45.5 sq mi (117.8 km2)
 • Land 44.0 sq mi (113.9 km2)
 • Water 1.5 sq mi (4.0 km2)
Elevation 479 ft (146 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 1,056
 • Density 23.2/sq mi (9/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 05731, 05743, 05760
Area code(s) 802
FIPS code 50-05200[1]
GNIS feature ID 1462040[2]
Website http://www.benson-vt.com

Benson is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,056 at the 2010 census.[3] The town is rural, with a concentration of several homes and businesses in Benson Village, at the intersection of Stage Road and Lake Road.

Contents

Government

As is the case with many towns in rural New England, the town's government enjoys a degree of autonomy from the county and employs only a few essential service-providers including an elected Selectboard, a town clerk/treasurer, a road crew, and other municipal positions. Small town committees as well as the annual town meeting set the protocols of town policy with particular focus on the town's annual budget. Due to an idiosyncrasy in the redistricting process, Benson is the only town in the state of Vermont to share a representative in the state legislature with a town in another county (Will Stevens, I-Shoreham).

Public safety

The town employs a town constable, but most law enforcement is handled by the Rutland County Sheriff's department and/or the Vermont State Police. Ambulance services are provided by Benson First Response and Fair Haven Rescue. The nearest hospitals are Rutland Regional Medical Center and Porter Hospital. Benson also operates a small, entirely volunteer fire department.[4] Assistance in fighting particularly large fires is provided by other neighboring volunteer fire departments, including Fair Haven, Castleton, Hubbardton, West Haven and Orwell. Similarly, Benson's volunteer firefighters occasionally respond to large blazes in other local towns when needed.

Politics

A majority of Benson's residents voted against George W. Bush in the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections, according to the Rutland Herald. Simultaneously, Benson voters supported Republican Governor Jim Douglas and Independent Senator Bernie Sanders. As was the trend in the rest of Rutland County, voters were split on the issue of state senators, with Democrat Bill Carris and Republicans Hull P. Maynard, Jr. and Kevin J. Mullin receiving votes in numbers consistent with their county-wide victories.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 45.5 square miles (118 km2), of which 44.0 square miles (114 km2) is land and 1.5 square miles (3.9 km2), or 3.36%, is water. Benson has 53.4 miles (85.9 km) of town roads.

History

While nobody seems to be quite sure as to the precise origin of the town's name, most historians over the years have speculated that it was named for Egbert Benson, a respected lawyer and Revolutionary War officer, who was instrumental in negotiating the land claim which New York had made to Vermont — a congressionally mandated prerequisite for Vermont joining the Union as a state of its own, rather than being divided between New York and New Hampshire.[5]

Demographics

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,039 people, 391 households, and 272 families residing in the town. The population density was 23.6 people per square mile (9.1/km2). There were 519 housing units at an average density of 11.8 per square mile (4.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 96.92% White, 0.67% African American, 0.38% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 1.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.87% of the population.

There were 391 households out of which 35.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.0% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.4% were non-families. 24.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the town the population was spread out with 28.3% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 104.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $38,224, and the median income for a family was $40,833. Males had a median income of $31,488 versus $21,146 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,931. About 8.3% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.9% of those under age 18 and 16.4% of those age 65 or over.

Infrastructure

Benson has one public school, which offers classes from pre-school through eighth grade. High school students attend the nearby Fair Haven Union High School.

A small but well-maintained museum is housed in the town's municipal building, on the site of the former Benson Grade School. Also contained in this municipal building are the town offices and Town Clerk. Next door is the Community Hall, which provides a public meeting place and contains the town library. The State of Vermont Department of Fish and Wildlife maintains Benson Landing, a boat launch on Lake Champlain.

Notable people

References

  1. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. ^ "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Benson town, Vermont". U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder 2. http://factfinder2.census.gov. Retrieved November 1, 2011. 
  4. ^ "Benson Volunteer Fire Department". Benson-VT.com. 2008. http://www.benson-vt.com/benson-fd.php. Retrieved 3 November 2009. 
  5. ^ Duff, John J., Samuel B. Hand, and Ralph H. Orth, ed. (2003), "Benson", The Vermont Encyclopedia, Lebanon, New Hampshire: University Press of New England, pp. 56, http://books.google.com/books?id=uTBCXqOou0YC&pg=PA150&lpg=PA150&dq=vermont+encyclopedia#v=onepage&q=benson&f=false