| Babilonie | |
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Babilonie archaeological heritage site Bodendenkmal Babilonie'' |
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| Obermehnen in the Wiehen | |
Babilonie above Obermehnen |
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Shown within Germany
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| Type | hill castle |
| Coordinates | |
| Location code | DE-NW |
| Built | 300-150 B.C. |
| Construction materials |
Wooden posts and palisade protected by an earthwork |
| Height | 255 m above sea level |
| Current condition |
double rampart system, earthwork |
| Occupants | no categorisation |
The Babilonie is a hillfort of the La Tène culture at a height of 255.6 metres above sea level on the northern edge of a rounded hill in the Wiehen Hills above the Lübbecke village of Obermehnen in the district of Minden-Lübbecke in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. The name is derived from the Germanic baben in the lon i.e. "up in the woods".
The wedge-shaped, double-rampart system, which descends from south to north with the slope, was investigated archaeologically in the first half of the last century, especially by Friedrich Langewiesche, who assessed it as a refuge castle.
Ceramic and even metalwork finds indicate that it belongs to the La Tène culture in the pre-Roman Iron Age, e vorrömische Eisenzeit, therefore probably part of an extensive trading network. The fortification has an area of over 12 hectares. The first mapping of this hilltop, which was exceptionally well-suited to the establishment of a large hillfort with its spring high up the hills, was carried out after 1880.[1]
Ceramic finds from the Saxon-Frankish period have also been discovered.
According to Paul Höfer there is a legend that refers to Wittekind.[2]
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