Arame of Urartu

Aramu
King of Urartu
Reign 858844 BC
Predecessor Kingdom established
Successor Lutipri

Aramu or Arame (Armenian: Արամ) (ruled 858844 BC) was the first known king of Urartu.[1]

Living at the time of Shalmaneser III (ruled 859824 BC), Aram united the Nairi tribe against the threat of the Assyrian Empire. His capital at Arzashkun was captured by Shalmaneser.[2]

Arame has been suggested as the prototype of both Aram (and, correspondingly the popular given name Aram[3]) and Ara the Beautiful, two of the legendary forefathers of the Armenian people.[4] Khorenatsi's History (1.5) puts them six and seven generations after Haik, in the chronology of Mikayel Chamchian dated to the 19th to 18th century BC.

See also

References

  1. ^ History in Africa, Volume 2, p. 93. African Studies Association., 1975.
  2. ^ The Ancient Assyrians - Page 12 by Mark Healy
  3. ^ "Արամ" in H. Ačaṙean (1926-35), Hayocʿ Anjnanunneri Baṙaran (Yerevan: Yerevan State University), 2nd ed., 1942-62
  4. ^ Lang (1970), p. 85.