Aplysiatoxin | |
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Other names
Aplysiatoxin |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | 52659-57-1 |
PubChem | 40465 |
ChemSpider | 10282349 |
Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula | C32H47Br1O10 |
Molar mass | 671.614 |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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Infobox references |
Aplysiatoxin is a cyanotoxin produced by certain cyanobacteria species. It is used as a defensive secretion to protect these cyanobacteria from predation by fish, being a potent irritant and carcinogen, by acting as a powerful activator of Protein kinase C.[1][2][3][4] While this action has a tumour-promoting effect, protein kinase C activation can be medically beneficial for some other applications, and synthetic analogues of aplysiatoxin have ironically been reseached for anti-cancer effects.[5][6][7]