Anabas

Anabas
Anabas
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Suborder: Anabantoidei
Family: Anabantidae
Genus: Anabas
Species

Anabas testudineus (Bloch, 1792)
Anabas cobojius (Hamilton, 1822)

Anabas (Anabas Cloquet, 1816) also called climbing perch or Ikan Puyu is a genus of the bone fishes from familia Anabantidae from perciform Perciformes fish.

Contents

Description

Fresh-water fishes have the length up to 20 cm. Anabas reside in both brackish and fresh water.[1]
Marking corpus is brown-green in colour and the belly is yellowish. The azygous fins have prickly beams.
Anabas possess a labyrinth organ, a structure in the fish's head which allows it to breathe atmospheric oxygen, and therefore can be out of water for an extended period of time (6–8 hours).

Ranges

Southern Asia (India, Bangladesh, Burma, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Philippine Islands)

Behaviour

Anabas are carnivorous, living on a diet of water invertebrates and their larvae, and guard their eggs.

Species

List of species[2]:

List of invalid species[3]:

List of species accepted as Anabas testudineus (Bloch, 1792) at present time[4]:

References

  1. ^ "...A. testudineus is known to inhabit brackish water, efforts should be made in the future to determine the effects of increased salinity on its branchial functions and air-breathing capacity. * http://jeb.biologists.org/cgi/content/full/209/22/4475"
  2. ^ "Anabantoidei". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=172582. Retrieved 30 June 2006. 
  3. ^ Integrated Taxonomic Information System
  4. ^ World Register of Marine Species.