Alvarezsaur

Eumetazoa

Alvarezsaurs
Temporal range: Late Jurassic-Late Cretaceous,
160–65.5 Ma
Reconstructed skeleton of a Mononykus olecranus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
Branch: Alvarezsauria
Bonaparte, 1991
Superfamily: Alvarezsauroidea
Bonaparte, 1991
Type species
Alvarezsaurus calvoi
Bonaparte, 1991
Subgroups

Alvarezsauroidea is a group of small maniraptoran dinosaurs. Alvarezsauroidea, Alvaresauridae, and Alvarezsauria are named for the historian Don Gregorio Alvarez, not the more familiar physicist Luis Alvarez, who proposed that the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event was caused by an impact event. The group was first formally proposed by Choiniere and colleagues in 2010, to contain the family Alvarezsauridae and non-alvarezsaurid alvarezsauroids, namely Haplocheirus.[1]

References

  1. ^ Choiniere, J.N., Xu, X., Clark, J.M., Forster, C.A., Guo, Y. and Han, F. (2010). "A basal alvarezsauroid theropod from the early Late Jurassic of Xinjiang, China." Science, 327: 571-574. doi:10.1126/science.1182143 PMID 20110503