All Saints' Church, Whitefield

All Saints' Church, Whitefield

All Saints' Church, Whitefield, from the northeast

All Saints' Church, Whitefield
Location in Greater Manchester
OS grid reference SD 803 060
Location Church Lane, Stand, Whitefield, Greater Manchester
Country England
Denomination Anglican
Website All Saints, Stand
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Heritage designation Grade I
Designated 15 August 1966
Architect(s) Charles Barry
Architectural type Church
Style Gothic Revival
Groundbreaking 1821
Completed 1826
Construction cost £13,729[1]
Specifications
Materials Millstone grit
Administration
Parish All Saints, Stand
Deanery Radcliffe and Prestwich
Archdeaconry Bolton
Diocese Manchester
Province York
Clergy
Rector Rev. Alison J Hardy
Assistant priest Revd Catherine D Binns
Laity
Director of music Mike Smith
Churchwarden(s) Allan Atkins, Philippa Dodd

All Saints' Church, Whitefield, is located in Church Lane, Stand, Whitefield, Greater Manchester, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Radcliffe and Prestwich, the archdeaconry of Bolton, and the diocese of Manchester.[2] The church has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building.[3] It was a Commissioners' church, having received a grant towards its construction from the Church Building Commission.[4] The church is a tall building, standing on high ground, and is constructed on a platform.[1]

Contents

History

The church was built between 1821 and 1826. The architect Sir John Soane was invited to design the church to accommodate about 1,800 people, and to cost no more than £12,000. He declined and passed the commission to Charles Barry.[5] This church was Barry's first commission.[1][3] Its design was similar to his design for St Matthew, Campfield. Manchester (which has since been demolished); differing in being provided with a tower, rather than a spire.[1] A grant of £13,812 (£990,000 as of 2012)[6] was given towards its construction by the Church Building Commission.[4][A] The foundation stone was laid on 3 August 1821, and the church was consecrated by the Bishop of Chester on 8 September 1826.[5]

Architecture

Exterior

All Saints is constructed in millstone grit from the Pennines.[7] The architectural style is described as "fanciful" Gothic.[1][3][B] The plan of the church is rectangular in five bays, with a canted apse at the east end, and a west porch and tower. The lowest stage of the tower forms the porch, which is entered through tall narrow pointed arches. The bell openings are pairs of lancets. Along the sides of the church are two tiers of windows. The tower and the body of the church have embattled parapets and crocketed pinnacles.[3]

Interior

Inside the church are galleries on three sides carried on slender Perpendicular piers. The plaster ceilings are vaulted. The altar, screen and pulpit date from 1921, the choir stalls and side screens date from 1937; all of these were designed by the Lancaster architects Austin and Paley. The stained glass in the east window dates from 1841 and is by D. Evans of Shrewsbury. Elsewhere are windows by Lavers, Barraud and Westlake, and by A. L. Moore, the latter dating from 1921. The monuments include one by Sievier dating from 1826 depicting a lady lying on a chaise longue.[1] The original organ was built by Samuel Renn in 1827 and situated in the west gallery. It was moved in 1880 to the north aisle. This organ was removed from the church in 1957.[7] It was replaced by the present three manual organ made by Charles A. Smethurst. This organ was rebuilt in 1997 by Nicholson of Worcester.[8] The ring consists of eight bells, all of which were cast in 1912 by Gillett and Johnston.[9]

See also

Notes

A In some cases, as in this one, the size of the grant was greater than the actual construction cost (as shown in the infobox) because it also included contributions towards the cost of the site, legal fees, etc.[4]
B The term fanciful in this context means that although the design was loosely based on Gothic features, these were not accurate reproductions of Gothic features.[1][10]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2004), Lancashire: Manchester and the South-East, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, pp. 678–679, ISBN 0-300-10583-5 
  2. ^ All Saints, Stand, Whitefield, Church of England, http://www.achurchnearyou.com/stand-all-saints/, retrieved 15 December 2011 
  3. ^ a b c d Church of All Saints, Bury (1356818). National Heritage List for England. English Heritage. Retrieved 15 December 2011.
  4. ^ a b c Port, M. H. (2006), 600 New Churches: The Church Building Commission 1818-1856 (2nd ed.), Reading: Spire Books, p. 327, ISBN 978-1-904965-08-4 
  5. ^ a b History 1819–25, Parish Church of All Saints, Stand, http://www.allsaintsmanchester.org/history1819-25.htm, retrieved 15 December 2011 
  6. ^ UK CPI inflation numbers based on data available from Lawrence H. Officer (2010) "What Were the UK Earnings and Prices Then?" MeasuringWorth.
  7. ^ a b History 1826 on, Parish Church of All Saints, Stand, http://www.allsaintsmanchester.org/history%201826%20on.htm, retrieved 15 December 2011 
  8. ^ Lancashire (Manchester, Greater), Stand, All Saints (R00073), British Institute of Organ Studies, http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=R00073, retrieved 15 December 2011 
  9. ^ Stand, Whitefield, All Saints, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, http://dove.cccbr.org.uk/detail.php?searchString=whitefield&Submit=+Go+&DoveID=STAND, retrieved 15 December 2011 
  10. ^ Price, James (1998), Sharpe, Paley and Austin: A Lancaster Architectural Practice 1836–1942, Lancaster: Centre for North-West Regional Studies, pp. 38–39, ISBN 1-86220-054-8