Ali He’shun Forney (April 12, 1975 - December 5, 1997) was an African-American gay and transgender youth who also used the name Luscious.[1] He was a peer counselor of and advocate for homeless lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) youth and was killed on the street in Harlem. The Ali Forney Center for homeless LGBT youth was named after him when it opened in June 2002.
Contents |
Forney was born in Charlotte, North Carolina and raised in Brooklyn, New York by a single mother. He said that he first became a prostitute at 13, and that the $40 made him feel rich "like Donald Trump." Rejected by his family, at 13 he was put in a group home, from which he soon ran away. He was in a series of foster placements, but found the streets preferable.[2] He continued to work as a prostitute, often in women's clothing.[3] He admitted to using crack cocaine "because it eased the degradation and fear of selling himself."[4] He was arrested and jailed many times.
When he was 17, he joined the Safe Horizon Streetwork program, where counselors helped him acquire a Social Security card and a medical card. He completed his GED[4] and, at the time of his death, had started to work with the staff to help other homeless youth.[2] When he turned 18, he received a settlement for a childhood car accident, but he remained estranged from his family and was ineligible for city youth shelters after his 19th birthday.[4] Proudly HIV-negative, he became good at peer counseling and promoted safety, carrying a pocketful of condoms and offering them to drug dealers.[4] He said, "I became a peer educator because I see so many HIV-infected people on the stroll. Even now, there are people who don't know how to use condoms."[2] In 1996 he was invited to San Francisco to tell social workers about the needs of homeless transgender youth.[4]
At 4 am on December 5, 1997, he was found by the police shot on the sidewalk in front of a housing project on East 131st Street.[4] According to the New York Times he was the third young transgender prostitute murdered in Harlem in 14 months.[3] The killing has never been solved.
An unusually large number of people attended Forney's memorial service: 70[3] or 75.[4]
When Carl Siciliano started a center for homeless GLBT youth in New York in 2002, he named it the Ali Forney Center in his memory.[5] The Ali Forney Center, also known by its acronym AFC, opened in June 2002. It serves mostly Manhattan and Brooklyn youth aged 16 to 24 years, providing them with safe shelter and other help in addition to counseling for their families where needed.
The "Ali Forney Day Center" is the entry point to the homeless youth program, offering street outreach, case management, primary medical care, HIV testing, mental health assessment and treatment, food and showers, an employment assistance program, and referral to our housing programs. The "AFC Emergency Housing Program" offers a scattered-site emergency housing program with sites in Manhattan and Brooklyn. AFC offers temporary housing in safe, staff-supervised homelike apartments. Youths are able to reside for up to six months while they are assisted in moving to more permanent housing. AFC has 5 emergency housing apartments and a total of 30 beds. The "AFC Transitional Housing" program, on the other hand, offers housing to 20 more youths in four scattered sites in Brooklyn and Manhattan, where residents may stay for up to two years while they are assisted in maintaining employment and in continuing their education so that they can then move on to apartments of their own.