Alfred Drummond Warrington-Morris | |
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Nickname | Known as Drummond (not Alfred) |
Born | 18 December 1883 |
Died | 24 March 1962 (aged 78) Chelsea, London, England |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Years of service | 1899–1934 |
Rank | Air Commodore |
Commands held | Commandant, RAF Electrical and Wireless School 1921–1925 Commandant RAF Signals Branch 1928 -1934 |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Officer of the Order of the British Empire Air Force Cross |
Other work | Commandant of the Royal Observer Corps March 1936 – June 1942 Deputy Director Air Training Corps Dec 1942 - Nov 1944. |
Air Commodore Alfred Drummond Warrington-Morris CB CMG OBE AFC RAF (18 December 1883 – 24 March 1962) was a senior officer in the Royal Air Force during the first half of the 20th century.
Following his regular military service he became the second Commandant of the Observer Corps and commanded the Corps through its adoption by the Royal Air Force Fighter Command, the crucial operations during the Battle of Britain and the change to the Royal Observer Corps.
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Warrington-Morris joined the Royal Navy at the age of 15 in 1899 as a Midshipman. He was promoted to Sub Lieutenant on 18 December 1902 then to Lieutenant two years later in December 1904 and in 1912 he was recorded as being a Lieutenant Commander studying at the Royal Navy Torpedo School HMS Vernon.
Following his training Warrington-Morris was posted as Torpedo Officer to HMS Swiftsure , the RN Flagship East Indies Station with the rank of Acting Commander.
In 1916 he transferred to the Royal Naval Air Service and was promoted Commander on 30 June 1917 as a Senior Wireless Officer.
In 1918 he was posted to the Royal Flying Corps as Staff Officer i/c 1st Class Equipment – Wireless Telegraphy and promoted to Acting Lieutenant Colonel just before the Royal Flying Corps was amalgamated with the Royal Naval Air Service to form the new Royal Air Force in April of that year. His commission as a Lieutenant Colonel was made permanent and gazetted on 22 August 1919 when he was appointed Deputy Director of Flying Instrumentation.
When RAF rank structure was reorganised in late 1919 Warrington-Morris became a Wing Commander and his name was removed from the Royal Navy list.
He was appointed Commandant, RAF Electrical and Wireless School on 1 August 1921 and was promoted to Group Captain in January 1922.
On the 1 January 1925 Warrington-Morris was promoted to Air Commodore and appointed Senior Air Staff Officer (SASO) at RAF HQ Iraq Command. In March 1927 he became the RAF’s representative the Ordnance Committee at Woolwich but by September 1928 he was declared as a supernumerary Air Commodore at the RAF Central Depot.
Between 1928 and 1934 he was Commandant RAF Signals Branch until retirement as a regular officer.
In 1934 on leaving the Royal Air Force he was employed as the Deputy Commandant of the Observer Corps under Air Commodore Edward Masterman CB CBE AFC RAF (Rtd) at RAF Uxbridge. Between 1935 and 1936 he was appointed Commandant of Southern Area of the Observer Corps during the massive and crucial expansion and development of the Corps during the inter war years.
When Air Commodore Masterman stood down as Commandant ROC in April 1936 Warrington-Morris replaced him and took control of the Observer Corps during the important period immediately prior to the Second World War. He oversaw the move of HQ Observer Corps to RAF Bentley Priory and the Corps’ adoption by RAF Fighter Command. He also controlled the Corps during the memorable events of the Battle of Britain and was still at the helm when the Observer Corps was granted the title Royal to become the Royal Observer Corps and became a uniformed branch of the RAF. He was Mentioned in Despatches in July 1940.
On leaving the Royal Observer Corps at the age of 59 in June 1942 Warrington-Morris was recommissioned as an Air Commodore in Class CC and served in the Admin and Special Duties Branch RAF RAFO. From 26 Dec 1942 until 8 Nov 1944 he was Deputy Director of the Air Training Corps by then holding a reserve nominal rank of Wing Commander.
He played international Rugby for England in 1909 at the age of 17 and later represented the RAF playing hockey in 1919.
Government offices | ||
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Preceded by E A D Masterman |
Commandant Observer Corps Royal Observer Corps from 1941 1936 – 1942 |
Succeeded by G H Ambler |