| Akintola Williams | |
|---|---|
| Born | 9 August 1919 Lagos, Nigeria |
| Nationality | Nigerian |
| Occupation | Accountant |
| Known for | First President of ICAN |
Akintola Williams (born 9 August 1919) was the first African to qualify as a chartered accountant.[1] His firm, founded in 1952, later grew organically and through mergers to become the largest professional services firm in Nigeria by 2004.[2] Williams participated in founding the Nigerian Stock Exchange and the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria. During a long career, Williams received many honors.[1]
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Akintola Williams was born in 1919. His grandfather Z.A. Williams was a merchant prince from Abeokuta and his father Thomas Ekundayo Williams was a clerk in the colonial service who set up a legal practice in Lagos after training in London, England.[3] He was the older brother of Rotimi Williams, who later became a distinguished lawyer.[4] Williams attended the CMS Grammar School, Lagos.[3] He went on to Yaba Higher College on a UAC scholarship, obtaining a diploma in commerce. In 1944 he traveled to England where he studied at the University of London, majoring in banking and finance and graduating in 1946 with a Bachelor of Commerce. He continued his studies and qualified as a chartered accountant in England in 1949.[5] While in London, he was one of the founders of the Egbe Omo Oduduwa society, with Dr. Oni Akerele as President and Obafemi Awolowo as Secretary.[6]
After returning to Nigeria in 1950, Williams served with the Inland Revenue as an assessment officer until March 1952, when he left the civil service and founded Akintola Williams & Co in Lagos. The company was the first indigenous chartered accounting firm in Africa.[7] At the time, the accountancy business was dominated by five large foreign firms. Although there were a few small local firms, they were certified rather than chartered accountants. Williams gained business from indigenous companies including Nnamdi Azikiwe's West African Pilot, K.O. Mbadiwe's African Insurance Company, Fawehinmi Furniture and Ojukwu Transport. He also provided services to the new state-owned corporations including the Electricity Corporation of Nigeria, the Western Nigeria Development Corporation, the Eastern Nigeria Development Corporation, the Nigerian Railway Corporation and the Nigerian Ports Authority.[3]
The first partner in the firm, Charles S. Sankey, was appointed in 1957, followed by the Cameroonian Mr. Njoh Litumbe. Litumbe opened branch offices in Port Harcourt and Enugu, and later spearheaded overseas expansion. In 1964 a branch was opened in the Cameroons, followed by branches in Ivory Coast and Swaziland and affiliates in Ghana, Egypt and Kenya. By March 1992 the company had 19 partners and 535 staff.[3]
Demand grew as a result of the Companies Act of 1968, which required that companies operating in Nigeria formed locally incorporated subsidiaries and published audited annual accounts. The drive in the early 1970 to encourage indigenous ownership of businesses also increased demand. In 1973 AW Consultant Ltd, a management consultancy headed by Chief Arthur Mbanefo, was spun off. The company acquired a computer service company and a secretarial service, and in 1977 the company entered into an agreemment with Touche Ross International based on profit sharing. Williams was also a board member and major shareholder in a number of other companies. He retired in 1983.[3]
Between April 1999 and May 2004, Akintola Williams & Co merged with two other accounting firms to create Akintola Williams Deloitte, the largest professional services firm in Nigeria with a staff of over 600.[2]
Williams playing a leading role in establishing the Association of Accountants in Nigeria (AAN) in 1960 with the goal of training accountants. He was the first President of the association.[7] He was founding member and first president of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN).[1] He was also involved in establishing the Nigerian Stock Exchange. He remained actively involved with these organizations into his old age. At a stock exchange ceremony in May 2011 he called on operators to protect the market and ensure there was no scandal. He said that, if needed, market operators should not hesitate to seek his advice on resolving any problem.[8]
Public sector positions include Chairman of the Federal Income Tax Appeal Commissioners (1958–1968), member of the Coker Commission of Inquiry into the Statutory Corporations of the former Western Region of Nigeria (1962), member of the board of Trustees of the Commonwealth Foundation (1966–1975), Chairman of the Lagos State Government Revenue Collection Panel (1973) and Chairman of the Public Service Review Panel to correct the anomalies in the Udoji Salary Review Commission (1975). Other positions include President of the Metropolitan Club in Victoria Island, Lagos, Founder and Council member of the Nigerian Conservation Foundation and Founder and Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Musical Society of Nigeria.[7]
In 1982 Williams was honored by the Nigerian Government with the Order of the Federal Republic (OFR).[1] Following retirement in 1983, Williams threw himself into a project to establish a music center and concert hall for the Music Society of Nigeria.[3] In April 1997 Queen Elizabeth II awarded him title of Commander of the British Empire (CBE).[1] His CBE was awarded for services to the accountancy profession and for promotion of arts, culture and music through the Musical Society of Nigeria.[5] The Akintola Williams Arboretum at the Nigerian Conservation Foundation headquarters in Lagos is named in his honor.[9] On 8 May 2011 the Nigeria-Britain Association presented awards to John Kufour, past President of Ghana, and to Akintola Williams, with awards for their contributions to democracy and development in Africa.[10]